roddikinn.

Brit.

/ˈrɒdᵻkɪn/, U.S.

/ˈrɑdəkən/, Scottish English

/ˈrɔdᵻkɪn/

Forms: pre-1700 roddinken, pre-1700 rodekein, pre-1700 rodykyn, 1700s roddicken, 1700s rodikin, 1800s roddickin, 1800s ruddiken, 1800s ruddikin, 1900s– roddikin.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Dutch. Etymon: Dutch *roodeken.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < an unattested early modern Dutch form *roodeken < roode , rood reed n.² + -ken , suffix forming diminutives. Compare later rud n.⁴

Scottish. Now rare.

The abomasum or fourth stomach of a ruminant animal. Also: tripe. Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) records the sense ‘abomasum’ as still in use in Edinburgh in 1955, and the sense ‘tripe’ as still in use in Perthshire and Roxburghshire in 1968.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > ruminant > parts of > stomach > fourth

reedeOE

maweOE

roddikin1512

earning bag1611

cheeselip-bag1615

abomasus1668

abomasum1678

cheeselip skin1788

rennet stomach1840

rud1841

1512 Househ. Bk. James IV f. 7, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Rodikin For rodykynnis iiii d.

1599 in Stirling Nat. Hist. Soc. Trans. (1902) 28 Item xij rodekeins.

1784 S. MacIver Cookery & Pastry (ed. 4) 64 Slit up all the little fat tripes and the rodikin with a pair of scissars.

1796 Ann. Agric. 27 69 An obstruction takes place, and..the stomach, called the Rodikin, is greatly inflamed.

1801 H. Macneill Poet. Wks. II. 50 Roasted hen, and collops plenty; And roddickins, and penches too.

1817 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 302 Pray, sir, allow me to help you—I shall send you a nice piece of ruddiken.

1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 254 Roddikin, the fourth stomach of a ruminant.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	roddikin
释义	roddikinn. Brit. /ˈrɒdᵻkɪn/, U.S. /ˈrɑdəkən/, Scottish English /ˈrɔdᵻkɪn/ Forms: pre-1700 roddinken, pre-1700 rodekein, pre-1700 rodykyn, 1700s roddicken, 1700s rodikin, 1800s roddickin, 1800s ruddiken, 1800s ruddikin, 1900s– roddikin. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Dutch. Etymon: Dutch roodeken. Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < an unattested early modern Dutch form roodeken < roode , rood reed n.² + -ken , suffix forming diminutives. Compare later rud n.⁴ Scottish. Now rare. The abomasum or fourth stomach of a ruminant animal. Also: tripe. Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) records the sense ‘abomasum’ as still in use in Edinburgh in 1955, and the sense ‘tripe’ as still in use in Perthshire and Roxburghshire in 1968. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > ruminant > parts of > stomach > fourth reedeOE maweOE roddikin1512 earning bag1611 cheeselip-bag1615 abomasus1668 abomasum1678 cheeselip skin1788 rennet stomach1840 rud1841 1512 Househ. Bk. James IV f. 7, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Rodikin For rodykynnis iiii d. 1599 in Stirling Nat. Hist. Soc. Trans. (1902) 28 Item xij rodekeins. 1784 S. MacIver Cookery & Pastry (ed. 4) 64 Slit up all the little fat tripes and the rodikin with a pair of scissars. 1796 Ann. Agric. 27 69 An obstruction takes place, and..the stomach, called the Rodikin, is greatly inflamed. 1801 H. Macneill Poet. Wks. II. 50 Roasted hen, and collops plenty; And roddickins, and penches too. 1817 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 302 Pray, sir, allow me to help you—I shall send you a nice piece of ruddiken. 1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 254 Roddikin, the fourth stomach of a ruminant. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1512
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