rough-inn.

Brit.

/ˈrʌfɪn/, U.S.

/ˈrəfˌɪn/

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: to rough in at rough v.² Phrasal verbs 2.

Etymology: < to rough in at rough v.² Phrasal verbs 2. Compare earlier roughed-in adj.

North American. Building.

The process of installing basic plumbing or wiring prior to full installation of fittings; an instance of this. Also: plumbing or wiring so installed.

ΚΠ

1909 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 11 July 42/7 (advt.) $225 worth of rough-in work.

1954 Los Angeles Times 16 May v. 15/5 Large kitchens are equipped with semi-automatic dishwashers, garbage disposers,..inlaid linoleum and rough-ins for automatic washers.

1981 E. K. Blankenbaker Mod. Plumbing ix. 118/1 The first stage, called rough-in, may be divided into two parts known as first rough and second rough.

1991 Consumers Digest Dec. 118/3 A standard ‘rough-in’ package, which includes all pipe fittings, costs $75 to $150.

2010 T. P. Jones Gamble xxxi. 208 No sign of Tony Vasconcello's electricians, who should have been there, too, doing the electrical rough-ins, hanging pipe and pulling wire and so forth.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rough-in
释义	rough-inn. Brit. /ˈrʌfɪn/, U.S. /ˈrəfˌɪn/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: to rough in at rough v.² Phrasal verbs 2. Etymology: < to rough in at rough v.² Phrasal verbs 2. Compare earlier roughed-in adj. North American. Building. The process of installing basic plumbing or wiring prior to full installation of fittings; an instance of this. Also: plumbing or wiring so installed. ΚΠ 1909 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 11 July 42/7 (advt.) $225 worth of rough-in work. 1954 Los Angeles Times 16 May v. 15/5 Large kitchens are equipped with semi-automatic dishwashers, garbage disposers,..inlaid linoleum and rough-ins for automatic washers. 1981 E. K. Blankenbaker Mod. Plumbing ix. 118/1 The first stage, called rough-in, may be divided into two parts known as first rough and second rough. 1991 Consumers Digest Dec. 118/3 A standard ‘rough-in’ package, which includes all pipe fittings, costs $75 to $150. 2010 T. P. Jones Gamble xxxi. 208 No sign of Tony Vasconcello's electricians, who should have been there, too, doing the electrical rough-ins, hanging pipe and pulling wire and so forth. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1909
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