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单词 roman expérimental
释义

roman expérimentaln.

Brit. /rə(ʊ)ˌmɒ̃ ɛkˌspɛrɪmɒnˈtɑːl/, /rə(ʊ)ˌman ɛkˌspɛrɪmɒnˈtɑːl/, U.S. /roʊˌmɑn ɛkˌspɛrəmɑnˈtɑl/
Inflections: Plural romans expérimentaux, (rare) romans expérimental.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French roman expérimental.
Etymology: < French roman expérimental (1879; 1880 in the title of a novel by Émile Zola) < roman roman n.2 + expérimental experimental adj.Not fully naturalized in English. In plural form romans expérimentaux after the French plural form.
A realistic novel which explores or draws upon deterministic theories of human nature (esp. with reference to the writings of Émile Zola). Also (occasionally) figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > novel > [noun] > other types of novel
political novel1735
comic novel1787
epistolary1804
autobiographical novel1832
Robinsonade1837
roman1867
sea-book1867
roman à clef1882
roman expérimental1884
hill-top novel1895
saga1895
Bildungsroman1910
pulp fiction1931
American Gothic1938
Künstlerroman1941
suspense novel1952
nouveau roman1959
sword and sorcery1961
graphic novel1964
non-fiction novel1965
schlockbuster1966
dark fantasy1968
celebrity novel1969
swashbuckler1975
chick lit1988
splatterpunk1988
Aga saga1992
1884 W. James in Unitarian Rev. Sept. 217 Like the friends of M. Zola, we pique ourselves on our ‘scientific’ and ‘analytic’ character, and prefer to be cynical, and call the world a ‘roman expérimental’ on an infinite scale.
1896 Savoy Jan. 72 To take some corner of life, and to catalogue every detail of it, place a living person in it, and to describe every sight and smell and sound around him..—that, in the simplest form, is the recipe for making a roman expérimental.
1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 31 Dec. 1054/4 The study aims at giving a detailed analysis of the German criticism of Zola's Rougon-Macquart cycle and his theory of the roman expérimental.
1991 K. Roper German Encounters with Modernity v. 96 Most influential..was Émile Zola's idea of a roman expérimental.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1884
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