Roman lawn.

Brit.

/ˌrəʊmən ˈlɔː/, U.S.

/ˌroʊmən ˈlɔ/,

/ˌroʊmən ˈlɑ/

Forms: see Roman n.¹ and adj.¹ and law n.¹ Also with capital initial in the second element.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a Spanish lexical item, and partly modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Roman adj.¹, law n.¹

Etymology: < Roman adj.¹ + law n.¹, after Spanish ley romana (a1425) and its model post-classical Latin lex Romana (6th cent.). Compare Middle French, French †romaine loy (1587), French loi romaine (1601 as loy romaine), Italian legge Romana (13th cent.).

The system or code of law developed by the ancient Romans, which forms the basis of many modern legal codes; (hence) any of various systems or codes of law historically derived from this. Frequently with the. See civil law n. and Justinianian code at Justinianian adj.Frequently opposed to common law.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > system of laws > [noun] > Roman

civil law?a1500

Roman lawa1533

civil right?1614

society > law > branch of the law > [noun] > civil or Roman law

civilc1390

civil law?a1500

Roman lawa1533

civil right?1614

a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1537) iv. sig. C.iv^v There was no father, but if he had two sonnes, he wolde sette one of theym to studye, and the other accordynge to the Romayne lawe [Sp. ley romana], shulde be sette to the warres.

1567 R. Mulcaster tr. J. Fortescue Learned Commendation Lawes Eng. xliii. f. 103^v Reason suffereth vs not to doubte, quod y^e prince but that in this case the lawe of Englande surmounteth the Romaine lawe.

1660 Bp. J. Taylor Ductor Dubitantium II. iii. v. 389 The paternal power is defin'd by the measures of the Roman law.

1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. i. i. §10. 7 Oft-times by the Common Law, we understand the Roman Law, which in some sort is common to many Nations.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Municipal, a Term in the Roman Law, signifying the having the Rights and Privileges of Roman Citizens.

a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) I. i. §i The Roman law is always understood by way of excellency.

1842 T. Arnold Lect. Mod. Hist. (1860) 41 Many countries have adopted the Roman law.

1897 Law Mag. & Law Rev. 22 148 The procedure of the Court follows the Civil—or Continental—system of the Roman Law, rather than that of the English Common Law.

1916 H. Taylor Cicero ii. 38 More notable still was Q. Mucius Scaevola.., consul in 95 B.C., often called the father of Roman law.

1947 Jrnl. Southern Hist. 13 29 Mrs. Minor had inherited the estates..and in accord with the Roman law of Louisiana..she continued to hold them as her paraphernal property.

2000 R. W. Holder Taunton Cider & Langdons vii. 31 There is a different mindset between a society operating under English Common Law, and one which used the Code Napoleon, Roman Law, and their derivatives.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	roman law
释义	Roman lawn. Brit. /ˌrəʊmən ˈlɔː/, U.S. /ˌroʊmən ˈlɔ/, /ˌroʊmən ˈlɑ/ Forms: see Roman n.¹ and adj.¹ and law n.¹ Also with capital initial in the second element. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a Spanish lexical item, and partly modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Roman adj.¹, law n.¹ Etymology: < Roman adj.¹ + law n.¹, after Spanish ley romana (a1425) and its model post-classical Latin lex Romana (6th cent.). Compare Middle French, French †romaine loy (1587), French loi romaine (1601 as loy romaine), Italian legge Romana (13th cent.). The system or code of law developed by the ancient Romans, which forms the basis of many modern legal codes; (hence) any of various systems or codes of law historically derived from this. Frequently with the. See civil law n. and Justinianian code at Justinianian adj.Frequently opposed to common law. ΘΚΠ society > law > system of laws > [noun] > Roman civil law?a1500 Roman lawa1533 civil right?1614 society > law > branch of the law > [noun] > civil or Roman law civilc1390 civil law?a1500 Roman lawa1533 civil right?1614 a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1537) iv. sig. C.iv^v There was no father, but if he had two sonnes, he wolde sette one of theym to studye, and the other accordynge to the Romayne lawe [Sp. ley romana], shulde be sette to the warres. 1567 R. Mulcaster tr. J. Fortescue Learned Commendation Lawes Eng. xliii. f. 103^v Reason suffereth vs not to doubte, quod y^e prince but that in this case the lawe of Englande surmounteth the Romaine lawe. 1660 Bp. J. Taylor Ductor Dubitantium II. iii. v. 389 The paternal power is defin'd by the measures of the Roman law. 1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. i. i. §10. 7 Oft-times by the Common Law, we understand the Roman Law, which in some sort is common to many Nations. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Municipal, a Term in the Roman Law, signifying the having the Rights and Privileges of Roman Citizens. a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) I. i. §i The Roman law is always understood by way of excellency. 1842 T. Arnold Lect. Mod. Hist. (1860) 41 Many countries have adopted the Roman law. 1897 Law Mag. & Law Rev. 22 148 The procedure of the Court follows the Civil—or Continental—system of the Roman Law, rather than that of the English Common Law. 1916 H. Taylor Cicero ii. 38 More notable still was Q. Mucius Scaevola.., consul in 95 B.C., often called the father of Roman law. 1947 Jrnl. Southern Hist. 13 29 Mrs. Minor had inherited the estates..and in accord with the Roman law of Louisiana..she continued to hold them as her paraphernal property. 2000 R. W. Holder Taunton Cider & Langdons vii. 31 There is a different mindset between a society operating under English Common Law, and one which used the Code Napoleon, Roman Law, and their derivatives. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1533
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