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单词 roscherite
释义

roscheriten.

Brit. /ˈrɒʃərʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈrɑʃəˌraɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: proper name Roscher , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < the name of Woldemar Roscher (1866–1934), German pharmacist and mineral collector + -ite suffix1, after German Roscherit (F. Slavík 1914, in Bull. internat. de l'Acad. Tchèque des Sciences, Prague 19 109).
Mineralogy.
A phosphate mineral occurring chiefly as reddish or brownish crystals in cavities in granite and pegmatite. Roscherite is a hydrated phosphate and hydroxide of beryllium, calcium, iron, and manganese, Ca(Mn,Fe)2Be3(PO4)3(OH)3·2H2O. Crystal system: monoclinic. The presence of beryllium was not discovered until 1958, the mineral previously having been believed to contain aluminium.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > phosphates > [noun] > others of two plus elements
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griphite1891
graftonite1900
silicocarnotite1911
sicklerite1912
roscherite1915
ferrazite1919
phosphophyllite1921
kolbeckite1928
englishite1930
lehiite1930
lewistonite1930
millisite1930
seamanite1930
woodhouseite1937
sterrettite1940
whitlockite1940
lomonosovite1941
viseite1944
scorzalite1947
souzalite1947
rashleighite1948
hühnerkobelite1950
pallite1954
whitmoreite1974
1915 W. E. Ford in E. S. Dana J. D. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (new ed.) App. iii. 68 Roschérite [sic]. A new species mentioned by Slavík..as having been described by K. Preis (original reference not given).
1958 Amer. Mineralogist 43 824 Roscherite from the Sapucaia pegmatite mine occurs as single crystals, crystal aggregates, and granular crusts in vugs in muscovite.
1992 European Jrnl. Mineral. 4 1275 It [sc. weinebeneite] occurs in small fractures as a secondary mineral associated with fairfieldite, roscherite and uralolite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1915
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