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单词 rose campion
释义

rose campionn.

Brit. /ˌrəʊz ˈkampɪən/, U.S. /ˈroʊz ˈkæmpiən/
Forms: see rose n.1 and adj.1 and campion n.2
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rose n.1, campion n.2
Etymology: < rose n.1 + campion n.2
Any of several red- or pink-flowered campions, chiefly of the genus Lychnis; esp. the mullein pink, Lychnis coronaria (formerly included in the genus Agrostemma), commonly grown in gardens for its greyish woolly foliage and numerous deep red flowers.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > campions and catchflies
rose campion1530
jagged pink1574
cuckoo-gilliflower1578
flower Constantinople1578
marsh gilliflower1578
wild William1578
crow-flower1597
gardener's delight1597
nonsuch1597
cuckoo-flower1629
fair maid of France1629
meadow pink1660
Bristol Non-such1668
flower of Bristol1672
knight-cross1725
ragged robin1731
fair maid of Kent1813
flower of Jove1840
mullein pink1840
fire pink1848
sticky catchfly1908
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 264/1 Rosecampyon a floure.
1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. G.vij The third is called Thryallis, and Rosecampion in englishe.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §560 Plants, that..have a Kinde of Downey or Velvet Rine, upon their Leaves; as Rose-Campion.
1688 J. Ray Historia Plantarum II. 992 Lychnis Coronaria, Garden Campions or Rose Campion.
1718 J. Gardiner tr. R. Rapin Of Gardens (ed. 2) i. 35 Æthiopis, Woolfbane, red Rose-campions rise.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 700/2 Coronaria, in which the calyx is thickened in fruit; the Rose Campion (Lychnis coronaria) is a good example.
1872 Ld. Tennyson Last Tournament in Gareth & Lynette 105 Glowing in all colours, the live grass, Rose-campion,..poppy, glanced About the revels.
1919 Garden Mag. Dec. 175/1 Rose campion or Mullein Pink (Lychnis Coronaria) is also old-fashioned, neglected and lovely.
1952 Independent Press-Telegram (Long Beach, Calif.) 2 Nov. 13/4 Varieties favored in Southern California are Agrostemma or Rose Campion, having silver foliage and blood-red blooms.
1999 National Trust Mag. Autumn 23/1 A border..runs round the edge with a repeating pattern of rose campion, nettle-leaved campanula, peony, Dianthus and Dictanmus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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