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单词 bidon
释义

bidonn.

/ˈbiːdɒ̃/
Etymology: French.
A container for liquids: spec. (a) a wooden cup; (b) a bottle or canteen for water, wine, etc.; (c) an oil drum or petrol tin.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > bottle
pottle bottle1393
quart bottle1454
flagon1470
demijohn1769
bidon1867
noggin bottle1894
Euro bottle1962
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > wooden
rabbit1685
coga1689
sapling-cup1851
quassia cup1856
bidon1867
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > vessel for oil > [noun] > for oil or petrol
bidon1933
1867 ‘Ouida’ Under Two Flags II. i. 13 ‘Take a draught of my burgundy...’ He..took the bidon.
1922 E. E. Cummings Enormous Room iii. 48 Tilting their bidons on high and absorbing the thin streams which spurted therefrom.
1922 E. E. Cummings Enormous Room iii. 48 He remarked: ‘Bread without wine doesn't taste good,’ and proffered his bidon.
1933 ‘G. Orwell’ Down & Out xv. 115 She had picked up an empty oil bidon.
1964 E. Ambler Kind of Anger vi. 164 Get the car filled up. Adèle left me two bidons for emergencies.

Derivatives

bidonville n. [French ville town] a shanty-town built of oil drums or petrol tins.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > town as opposed to country > town or city > part of town or city > [noun] > shanty town
shanty town1876
Hooverville1933
bidonville1955
favela1961
pueblo joven1969
kasi1988
1955 Times 21 July 6/6 Huge fires destroyed two Moroccan bidonvilles (shanty towns) in the suburbs of Fedala.
1961 Times 6 May 9/7 Elsewhere the bidonvilles, or petrol can shanty towns, spread like a rash.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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