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单词 rosed
释义

rosedadj.

Brit. /rəʊzd/, U.S. /roʊzd/
Forms: see rose n.1 and adj.1 and -ed suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rose n.1, -ed suffix2; rose v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < rose n.1 + -ed suffix2. In later use in senses 1 and 2 perhaps partly also < rose v. + -ed suffix1.Compare Old English gerōsod (of oil) made from roses, (of a smell) suggestive of roses ( < y- prefix + rose n.1 + -ed suffix2); it survives into early Middle English: eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) ii. xxxviii. 246 Pic & hlutor eced & gerosodne ele meng tosomne, lege utan on.OE Aldhelm Glosses (Digby 146) in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses (1900) 88/1 In rosatum..odorem : on gerosedne [OE Brussels 1650 rosenne, altered to gerosedne, OE Royal 6 B.vii gerosodne] bræð.?a1200 (?OE) Peri Didaxeon (1896) 35 Nim..wermod and lauberiȝan and [do]..gerusodne [read gerosodne; L. rosatum] ele to and gnid eall togadere.
1. Flavoured or mixed with rose petals; (also) rose-scented. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [adjective] > smelling of specific things
rosat?c1425
rosetc1450
rosed1559
musked1576
musky1580
rosya1586
myrrhed1591
muskifiedc1600
roseal1601
olibian1605
roseate1611
honeysuckled1640
myrrhate1659
muscatelline1673
myrrhy1686
muskish1706
thymy1746
rose-scented1759
civeted1785
lily-scented1796
ottoed1810
citron-scented1817
camphory1826
camphoraceous1845
tea-scented1845
frankincensed1860
rose-like1866
sagey1871
camphorous1881
osier-odoured1881
lemony1894
lavendery1896
patchoulied1925
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > seasoning > [adjective] > flavoured with roses
rosed1559
1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus 190 After the same maner is Roosed water [L. aqua rosata] made with Saunders, and other spices.
1562 W. Turner Herball (1568) ii. 7 If ye take it inwarde, you must take it wyth rosed honye or wyth rose leaues.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) iii. i. sig. Ii7v A rosed breath, from lips more rosie proceeding.
1643 A. Ross Mel Heliconium (new ed.) 168 If Musk, Perfume, or rosed air, Or Balm could vaporate from thee.
1652 Distiller of London (new ed.) 147 The same quantity drunk with rosed Honey, looseth the Belly.
1848 W. A. Greenhill tr. A. B. M. I. Z. ar-Rází Treat. Small-pox & Measles 128 If it be winter, give the patient the expressed juice of sweet fennel and smallage, and rosed honey.
1885 A. J. Church Chantry Priest of Barnet vi. 66 Marchpane of filberts, pine nuts, pistachios, almonds, and rosed sugar.
1891 H. B. Carpenter Poet's Last Sonts 95 Through the rosed air of June.
2. Made red or rosy in colour; rose-coloured. Cf. rose v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > making or becoming red > [adjective] > made red > made rose-coloured
rosed1577
rosied1600
1577 J. Grange Golden Aphroditis f. E.iv. v Beauty hir self semed but vgly in his sighte, in comparison of the rosed cheekes of his lady.
1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus ii. iv. 24 Alas, a crimson Riuer of warme blood..Doth rise and fall betweene thy Rosed lips. View more context for this quotation
c1600 in H. W. Meikle Wks. W. Fowler (1914) I. 366 Ther I beheld the rosed lyllyes newe That flowers the fresh Aurora of hir face.
1843 Foreign Q. Rev. Apr. 133/1 Passing under her little ear, of which one could perceive the lobe of rosed ivory.
1880 G. Meredith Tragic Comedians I. viii. 165 He was a bridegroom, for whom the rosed Alps rolled out a panorama of illimitable felicity.
1922 A. Lee Faces & Open Doors 58 The crumbling doorway's lintel, rosed With age, overlooks a stunted ilex tree.
a1938 T. Wolfe Good Child's River (1991) 229 Then this rosed delicacy of light touched water also.
2005 Plain Dealer (Cleveland, Ohio) (Nexis) 30 Oct. k1 But one of the ladies declined to moisten her newly rosed toenails.
3. Of a watering can: having a rose (rose n.1 9e), usually of a specified kind. Frequently in fine-rosed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [adjective] > types of watering pot
fine-rosed1806
1806 B. M'Mahon Amer. Gardener's Cal. 288 A fine rosed watering-pot.
1875 J. Lukin Carpentry & Joinery 95 Made damp at pleasure by watering from a very fine rosed watering pot.
1922 A. J. Macself Hardy Perennials 60 A slight spraying with a fine-nozzled syringe or gentle application through a fine-rosed watering can may be given early enough in the afternoon.
1959 Listener 13 Aug. 262/3 Give a really good watering from a rosed can.
1974 S. Clapham Greenhouse Bk. v. 37 When all the seedlings are in, give them a gentle but thorough watering with fine-rosed can.
2006 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 11 Mar. (Gardening section) 5 Using a copper-rosed Victorian iron watering-can to nurture seedlings holds more joy than willing them to grow with a plastic number from the garden centre.
4. Decorated with representations of roses. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > pattern or design > [adjective] > flowers or fleurs-de-lis
flowered1592
well-flowered1597
liliated1643
flowery1667
thistled1745
lilied1796
rosed1823
fleured1841
fleur-de-lised1843
floriated1845
florulent1859
floriate1894
flower-printed1952
1823 Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 154/1 Church dignitaries, with rosed hats, have been squeezed and jammed in the crowd.
1898 G. Meredith Odes French Hist. 70 The rosed and starred Revolving Twelves [sc. hours].
2003 S. Hudgins Other Side Russ. (2004) vii. 155 Two matching ruffled, rosed, and heart-centered pillow shams completed the gaudy ensemble.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1559
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