rumenitisn.

Brit.

/ˌruːməˈnʌɪtᵻs/, U.S.

/ˌruməˈnaɪdᵻs/

Forms:

α. 1800s– rumenitis.

β. 1900s– ruminitis.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: rumen n., -itis suffix.

Etymology: < rumen n. + -itis suffix, after French ruminite (1862). Compare German Ruminitis (1863 or earlier; after French).In β. forms after classical Latin rūmin-, oblique stem of rūmen rumen n.

Veterinary Medicine.

Inflammation of the rumen; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle > [noun] > other disorders of cattle

murrainc1450

gall1577

gargyse1577

sprenges1577

wisp1577

closh1587

milting1587

moltlong1587

hammer1600

mallet1600

scurvy1604

wither1648

speed1704

nostril dropping1708

bladdera1722

heartsick1725

throstling1726

striking1776

feather-cling1799

hollow-horn1805

weed1811

blood striking1815

the slows1822

toad-bit1825

coast-fever1840

horn-distemper1843

rat's tail1847

whethering1847

milk fever1860

milt-sickness1867

pearl tumour1872

actinomycosis1877

pearl disease1877

rat-tail1880

lumpy jaw1891

niatism1895

cripple1897

rumenitis1897

Rhodesian fever1903

reticulitis1905

barbone1907

contagious abortion1910

trichomoniasis1915

shipping fever1932

New Forest disease1954

bovine spongiform encephalopathy1987

BSE1987

mad cow disease1988

East Coast fever2009

1897 Med. Rec. 31 July 150/1 In certain forms of gastritis (rumenitis), and also of colitis in cattle and horses, respiration will be..seriously interfered with.

1916 S. H. Burnett Outl. Lect. Special Pathol. 33 Traumatic or perforating ruminitis, omasitis.

1923 G. H. Wooldridge Encycl. Vet. Med., Surg. & Obstetr. II. 1023/2 Tympany is..a common accompaniment of rumenitis.

1963 K. V. F. Jubb & P. C. Kennedy Pathol. Domest. Animals II. i. 51/1 A more common form of acute rumenitis, presumably chemical, develops after overeating on rapidly fermentable carbohydrate, usually grain.

1973 Vet. Ann. 1972 19 A deep haemorrhagic and necrotizing rumenitis.

2006 M. Pollan Omnivore's Dilemma iv. 78 The condition [sc. acidosis] can lead to diarrhea, ulcers, bloat, rumenitis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rumenitis
释义	rumenitisn. Brit. /ˌruːməˈnʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌruməˈnaɪdᵻs/ Forms: α. 1800s– rumenitis. β. 1900s– ruminitis. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: rumen n., -itis suffix. Etymology: < rumen n. + -itis suffix, after French ruminite (1862). Compare German Ruminitis (1863 or earlier; after French).In β. forms after classical Latin rūmin-, oblique stem of rūmen rumen n. Veterinary Medicine. Inflammation of the rumen; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle > [noun] > other disorders of cattle murrainc1450 gall1577 gargyse1577 sprenges1577 wisp1577 closh1587 milting1587 moltlong1587 hammer1600 mallet1600 scurvy1604 wither1648 speed1704 nostril dropping1708 bladdera1722 heartsick1725 throstling1726 striking1776 feather-cling1799 hollow-horn1805 weed1811 blood striking1815 the slows1822 toad-bit1825 coast-fever1840 horn-distemper1843 rat's tail1847 whethering1847 milk fever1860 milt-sickness1867 pearl tumour1872 actinomycosis1877 pearl disease1877 rat-tail1880 lumpy jaw1891 niatism1895 cripple1897 rumenitis1897 Rhodesian fever1903 reticulitis1905 barbone1907 contagious abortion1910 trichomoniasis1915 shipping fever1932 New Forest disease1954 bovine spongiform encephalopathy1987 BSE1987 mad cow disease1988 East Coast fever2009 1897 Med. Rec. 31 July 150/1 In certain forms of gastritis (rumenitis), and also of colitis in cattle and horses, respiration will be..seriously interfered with. 1916 S. H. Burnett Outl. Lect. Special Pathol. 33 Traumatic or perforating ruminitis, omasitis. 1923 G. H. Wooldridge Encycl. Vet. Med., Surg. & Obstetr. II. 1023/2 Tympany is..a common accompaniment of rumenitis. 1963 K. V. F. Jubb & P. C. Kennedy Pathol. Domest. Animals II. i. 51/1 A more common form of acute rumenitis, presumably chemical, develops after overeating on rapidly fermentable carbohydrate, usually grain. 1973 Vet. Ann. 1972 19 A deep haemorrhagic and necrotizing rumenitis. 2006 M. Pollan Omnivore's Dilemma iv. 78 The condition [sc. acidosis] can lead to diarrhea, ulcers, bloat, rumenitis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1897
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