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单词 rousseauesque
释义

Rousseauesqueadj.1

Brit. /ˌruːsəʊˈɛsk/, U.S. /ˌrusoʊˈɛsk/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Rousseau , -esque suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (see Rousseauian adj.) + -esque suffix. Compare earlier Rousseauan adj., Rousseauian adj., Rousseauish adj., Rousseauist adj., Rousseauvian adj.
Suggestive or characteristic of Jean-Jacques Rousseau or his ideas.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > naturalism > [adjective] > of or relating to Rousseauism
Rousseauish1783
Rousseauvian1806
Rousseauian1850
Rousseauite1859
Rousseauan1862
Rousseauist1873
Rousseauesque1889
Rousseauistic1895
1889 Harper's Mag. Feb. 394/1 While..disporting himself in Rousseauesque nudity..he [sc. the romanticist] robs the present and actual of its vitality by means of his morbidly powerful imagination.
1897 C. Waldstein in C. D. Warner et al. Libr. World's Best Lit. XIII. 5368 The last wave of Rousseauesque feeling filtered through German sources to us in Carlyle and Ruskin.
1947 A. Einstein Music Romantic Era xviii. 339 This Rousseauesque theory of the linguistic origin of music..reappears even in professional psychological literature of the 19th century.
1977 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 Feb. 148/2 The Machiavellian and Rousseauesque hints of subordination of church to state.
1997 J. Diamond Guns, Germs & Steel xiv. 288 Centralized conflict resolution, decision making, economic redistribution, and kleptocratic religion don't just develop automatically through a Rousseauesque social contract.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Rousseauesqueadj.2

Brit. /ˌruːsəʊˈɛsk/, U.S. /ˌrusoʊˈɛsk/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Rousseau , -esque suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Henri Rousseau (also known as Le Douanier Rousseau, with reference to his occupation as customs official; 1844–1910), French primitive painter + -esque suffix.
Resembling or characteristic of Henri Rousseau or his work, esp. with reference to his exotic jungle landscapes.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [adjective] > primitive
naive1871
primitivistic1898
primitivist1914
primitive1930
Rousseauesque1934
naïf1947
1934 Bull. Pennsylvania Mus. 29 43 A small canal scene with a solitary fisherman by the Rousseau-esque Camille Bombois.
1962 Guardian 9 July 5/3 She is also extremely successful in depicting Rousseau-esque foliage.
1978 A. J. Huxley Illustr. Hist. Gardening iii. 76 (caption) This Rousseauesque painting from the Jodphur [sic] school depicts a lush private garden.
2003 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 16 Aug. 7 The work starts today, pulling a tired, dry garden together,..attempting to transform it into a Rousseauesque jungle.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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