rousseletn.

Brit.

/ˌruːsəˈleɪ/,

/ˌruːsəˈlɛt/, U.S.

/ˌrusəˈleɪ/,

/ˌrusəˈlɛt/

Forms:

α. 1600s– rousselet, 1600s– rousselette.

β. 1600s– russelet, 1700s– russelette Brit. /ˈrʌsəlɛt/, U.S. /ˈrəsəlɛt/.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French rousselet.

Etymology: < French rousselet (1611 in Cotgrave; earlier in poire de rousselet (1600)) < †roussel russel n.¹ + -et -et suffix¹.In β. forms after russel n.¹ In forms in -ette after -ette suffix.

Now rare.

Any of several varieties of pear having a reddish or russet skin. Also russelet pear. Frequently with distinguishing word.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of

calewey1377

honey peara1400

pome-pear1440

pome-wardena1513

choke-pear1530

muscadel1555

worry pear1562

lording1573

bon-chrétienc1575

Burgundian pear1578

king pear1585

pound pear1585

poppering1597

wood of Jerusalem1597

muscadine1598

amiot1600

bergamot1600

butter pear1600

dew-pear1600

greening1600

mollart1600

roset1600

wax pear1600

bottle pear1601

gourd-pear1601

Venerian pear1601

musk pear1611

rose pear1611

pusill1615

Christian1629

nutmeg1629

rolling pear1629

surreine1629

sweater1629

amber pear1638

Venus-pear1648

horse-pear1657

Martin1658

russet1658

rousselet1660

diego1664

frith-pear1664

maudlin1664

Messire Jean1664

primate1664

sovereign1664

spindle-pear1664

stopple-pear1664

sugar-pear1664

virgin1664

Windsor pear1664

violet-pear1666

nonsuch1674

muscat1675

burnt-cat1676

squash pear1676

rose1678

Longueville1681

maiden-heart1685

ambrette1686

vermilion1691

admiral1693

sanguinole1693

satin1693

St. Germain pear1693

pounder pear1697

vine-pear1704

amadot1706

marchioness1706

marquise1706

Margaret1707

short-neck1707

musk1708

burree1719

marquis1728

union pear1728

Doyenne pear1731

Magdalene1731

beurré1736

colmar1736

Monsieur Jean1736

muscadella1736

swan's egg1736

chaumontel1755

St Michael's pear1796

Williams1807

Marie Louise1817

seckel1817

Bartlett1828

vergaloo1828

Passe Colmar1837

glou-morceau1859

London sugar1860

snow-pear1860

Comice1866

Kieffer pear1880

sand pear1880

sandy pear1884

snowy pear1884

1660 tr. R. Arnauld d'Andilly Manner of ordering Fruit-trees 133 There are some sorts of Pear-trees which do not so well furnish themselves with boughs as others, such as the Rousselet, the Cuisse-Madame, and the Jargonelle.

1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner i. iii. ii. 91 This Russelet-pear..'tis a Pear of a midling bigness,..of a grey Colour, reddish on one side, and of a dark red on the other, with some greenish Parts interlac'd.

1704 Dict. Rusticum Pear, skin-less,..called also the Quince-flower and Hasty-russelet.

1735 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (new ed.) II. sig. X3/2 This Pear is almost like the Russelet in Shape and Colour, which has occasion'd some Persons to give it the Name of Winter Russelet.

1786 J. Abercrombie Arrangem. Plants p. xii, in Gardeners Daily Assistant Pears…Principal Varieties,..Great russelette.

1817 Edinb. Encycl. (1830) XI. 212/1 The Great Russelet..is a large oblong fruit, of a brownish colour, becoming dark red next the sun.

1888 C. Downing Downing's Fruits & Fruit Trees Amer. (rev. ed.) xxvii. 843 Roi d'Été. Gros Rousselet. Great Rousselet. Russelet. Large Rousselet. The Rousselet. King of Summer. An old variety, of little value.

1903 F. A. Waugh Systematic Pomol. 167 Russellettes.—Small or medium large, with melting or half-melting, cinnamon-spicy flesh.

1920 E. A. Bunyard Handbk. Hardy Fruits 194 Flesh, yellowish white, half melting, juicy with distinct flavour, common to the Rousselets.

Compounds

† russelet-coloured adj. Obsolete rare

ΚΠ

1704 Dict. Rusticum Pear, skin-less,..called also the Quince-flower and Hasty-russelet; is longish shaped, and Russelet-colour'd.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rousselet
释义	rousseletn. Brit. /ˌruːsəˈleɪ/, /ˌruːsəˈlɛt/, U.S. /ˌrusəˈleɪ/, /ˌrusəˈlɛt/ Forms: α. 1600s– rousselet, 1600s– rousselette. β. 1600s– russelet, 1700s– russelette Brit. /ˈrʌsəlɛt/, U.S. /ˈrəsəlɛt/. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French rousselet. Etymology: < French rousselet (1611 in Cotgrave; earlier in poire de rousselet (1600)) < †roussel russel n.¹ + -et -et suffix¹.In β. forms after russel n.¹ In forms in -ette after -ette suffix. Now rare. Any of several varieties of pear having a reddish or russet skin. Also russelet pear. Frequently with distinguishing word. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > pear > other types of calewey1377 honey peara1400 pome-pear1440 pome-wardena1513 choke-pear1530 muscadel1555 worry pear1562 lording1573 bon-chrétienc1575 Burgundian pear1578 king pear1585 pound pear1585 poppering1597 wood of Jerusalem1597 muscadine1598 amiot1600 bergamot1600 butter pear1600 dew-pear1600 greening1600 mollart1600 roset1600 wax pear1600 bottle pear1601 gourd-pear1601 Venerian pear1601 musk pear1611 rose pear1611 pusill1615 Christian1629 nutmeg1629 rolling pear1629 surreine1629 sweater1629 amber pear1638 Venus-pear1648 horse-pear1657 Martin1658 russet1658 rousselet1660 diego1664 frith-pear1664 maudlin1664 Messire Jean1664 primate1664 sovereign1664 spindle-pear1664 stopple-pear1664 sugar-pear1664 virgin1664 Windsor pear1664 violet-pear1666 nonsuch1674 muscat1675 burnt-cat1676 squash pear1676 rose1678 Longueville1681 maiden-heart1685 ambrette1686 vermilion1691 admiral1693 sanguinole1693 satin1693 St. Germain pear1693 pounder pear1697 vine-pear1704 amadot1706 marchioness1706 marquise1706 Margaret1707 short-neck1707 musk1708 burree1719 marquis1728 union pear1728 Doyenne pear1731 Magdalene1731 beurré1736 colmar1736 Monsieur Jean1736 muscadella1736 swan's egg1736 chaumontel1755 St Michael's pear1796 Williams1807 Marie Louise1817 seckel1817 Bartlett1828 vergaloo1828 Passe Colmar1837 glou-morceau1859 London sugar1860 snow-pear1860 Comice1866 Kieffer pear1880 sand pear1880 sandy pear1884 snowy pear1884 1660 tr. R. Arnauld d'Andilly Manner of ordering Fruit-trees 133 There are some sorts of Pear-trees which do not so well furnish themselves with boughs as others, such as the Rousselet, the Cuisse-Madame, and the Jargonelle. 1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Compl. Gard'ner i. iii. ii. 91 This Russelet-pear..'tis a Pear of a midling bigness,..of a grey Colour, reddish on one side, and of a dark red on the other, with some greenish Parts interlac'd. 1704 Dict. Rusticum Pear, skin-less,..called also the Quince-flower and Hasty-russelet. 1735 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (new ed.) II. sig. X3/2 This Pear is almost like the Russelet in Shape and Colour, which has occasion'd some Persons to give it the Name of Winter Russelet. 1786 J. Abercrombie Arrangem. Plants p. xii, in Gardeners Daily Assistant Pears…Principal Varieties,..Great russelette. 1817 Edinb. Encycl. (1830) XI. 212/1 The Great Russelet..is a large oblong fruit, of a brownish colour, becoming dark red next the sun. 1888 C. Downing Downing's Fruits & Fruit Trees Amer. (rev. ed.) xxvii. 843 Roi d'Été. Gros Rousselet. Great Rousselet. Russelet. Large Rousselet. The Rousselet. King of Summer. An old variety, of little value. 1903 F. A. Waugh Systematic Pomol. 167 Russellettes.—Small or medium large, with melting or half-melting, cinnamon-spicy flesh. 1920 E. A. Bunyard Handbk. Hardy Fruits 194 Flesh, yellowish white, half melting, juicy with distinct flavour, common to the Rousselets. Compounds † russelet-coloured adj. Obsolete rare ΚΠ 1704 Dict. Rusticum Pear, skin-less,..called also the Quince-flower and Hasty-russelet; is longish shaped, and Russelet-colour'd. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1660
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