bioengineeringn.

Brit.

/ˌbʌɪəʊˌɛn(d)ʒᵻˈnɪərɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˌbaɪoʊˌɛndʒəˈnɪrɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bio- comb. form, engineering n.

Etymology: < bio- comb. form + engineering n., after bioengineer n. Compare later bioengineer v.

The application to biological processes of techniques derived from engineering; (also) the use of any advanced technology, esp. genetic engineering, to alter or augment biological systems and materials; biotechnology.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > engineering > [noun] > branches of

waterwork?a1560

civil engineeringc1770

water engineering1787

millwrighting1821

engineering science1826

hydraulic engineering1835

river engineering1842

structural engineering1859

industrial engineering1860

chemical engineering1861

sanitary engineering1868

biological engineering1898

control engineering1914

radio engineering1915

environmental engineering1946

systems engineering1946

bioengineering1950

value engineering1959

biomedical engineering1961

geoengineering1962

macro-engineering1964

microengineering1964

terotechnology1970

hydroengineering1971

civil1975

mechatronics1976

knowledge engineering1977

the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [noun] > others

inoculation1802

plethysmography1890

auxanography1905

subpassage1907

ultrafiltration1908

enucleation1909

turbidimetry1920

microinjection1921

post-treatment1923

microincineration1924

plasmal reaction1925

bursectomy1928

priming1943

superinfection1947

bioengineering1950

superfusion1953

hybridization1961

sham operation1963

transfection1964

transdetermination1965

perifusion1969

zeugmatography1973

1950 Science 17 Nov. 605/1 Session 5... ‘Introductory Survey of Bio-Engineering.’ O. Glasser, Cleveland Clinic Foundation.

1960 Appl. Microbiol. 8 124/1 This bioengineering approach has been most fruitfully applied to microbiological processes.

1964 New Scientist 30 July 262/1 Bio-engineering to help in converting new crops into human food.

1990 M. Crichton Jurassic Park (1991) p. xi InGen was the third small American bioengineering company to fail that year, and the seventh since 1986.

2001 C. Coker Humane Warfare viii. 147 We are no longer interested in breeding true through eugenics, but marrying out human imperfections and congenital disorders through bio-engineering.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bioengineering
释义	bioengineeringn. Brit. /ˌbʌɪəʊˌɛn(d)ʒᵻˈnɪərɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌbaɪoʊˌɛndʒəˈnɪrɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bio- comb. form, engineering n. Etymology: < bio- comb. form + engineering n., after bioengineer n. Compare later bioengineer v. The application to biological processes of techniques derived from engineering; (also) the use of any advanced technology, esp. genetic engineering, to alter or augment biological systems and materials; biotechnology. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > engineering > [noun] > branches of waterwork?a1560 civil engineeringc1770 water engineering1787 millwrighting1821 engineering science1826 hydraulic engineering1835 river engineering1842 structural engineering1859 industrial engineering1860 chemical engineering1861 sanitary engineering1868 biological engineering1898 control engineering1914 radio engineering1915 environmental engineering1946 systems engineering1946 bioengineering1950 value engineering1959 biomedical engineering1961 geoengineering1962 macro-engineering1964 microengineering1964 terotechnology1970 hydroengineering1971 civil1975 mechatronics1976 knowledge engineering1977 the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [noun] > others inoculation1802 plethysmography1890 auxanography1905 subpassage1907 ultrafiltration1908 enucleation1909 turbidimetry1920 microinjection1921 post-treatment1923 microincineration1924 plasmal reaction1925 bursectomy1928 priming1943 superinfection1947 bioengineering1950 superfusion1953 hybridization1961 sham operation1963 transfection1964 transdetermination1965 perifusion1969 zeugmatography1973 1950 Science 17 Nov. 605/1 Session 5... ‘Introductory Survey of Bio-Engineering.’ O. Glasser, Cleveland Clinic Foundation. 1960 Appl. Microbiol. 8 124/1 This bioengineering approach has been most fruitfully applied to microbiological processes. 1964 New Scientist 30 July 262/1 Bio-engineering to help in converting new crops into human food. 1990 M. Crichton Jurassic Park (1991) p. xi InGen was the third small American bioengineering company to fail that year, and the seventh since 1986. 2001 C. Coker Humane Warfare viii. 147 We are no longer interested in breeding true through eugenics, but marrying out human imperfections and congenital disorders through bio-engineering. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1950
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