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单词 biogeny
释义

biogenyn.

Brit. /bʌɪˈɒdʒᵻni/, U.S. /baɪˈɑdʒ(ə)ni/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bio- comb. form, -geny comb. form.
Etymology: < bio- comb. form + -geny comb. form. In sense 2 originally after German Biogenie (1874 or earlier); compare also French biogénie (a1866, apparently in sense 2). Compare biogenesis n., and also abiogeny n.
Biology.
1. = biogenesis n. 1a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > theories > [noun] > of origin or development of life
epigenesis1653
intelligent design1816
vitalism1822
ovarism1857
panspermy1857
creationism1860
monadism1860
nomogeny1868
thaumatogeny1868
biogenesis1870
panspermism1870
biogeny1871
polygenesis1871
panspermatism1874
monism1880
ovism1892
neo-vitalism1895
creation science1970
1871 T. H. Huxley Presidential Addr. in Rep. Brit. Assoc. Advancement Sci. 1870 p. lxxxi It has been a common objection of Abiogenists that, if the doctrine of Biogeny is true, the air must be thick with germs.
2. The history of the origin and evolution of living organisms; spec. = recapitulation n.1 1c (cf. biogenesis n. 2). Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > study > [noun] > evolution
biogeny1879
1879 tr. E. Haeckel Evol. Man I. i. 6 Biogeny (or the history of organic evolution, in the widest sense).
1903 Encycl. Americana II. at Biogenesis Biogenesis, or biogeny, is divided into ontogeny..and phylogeny.
1926 Artibus Asiae 1 231 For here we have a case of the so-called ‘fundamental law of biogeny’, after which the individual has again to go through the development of the species.
1932 E. P. Kimball Sociol. & Educ. v. 190 Biogeny has to do with the genesis of organic forms; psychogeny with the genesis of mind.
2003 Systematic Biol. 53 521/1 The version selected here was taken by Haeckel himself from the Generelle Morphologie to summarize his ideas about biogeny.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1871
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