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单词 runagade
释义

runagaden.

Brit. /ˈrʌnəɡeɪd/, U.S. /ˈrənəˌɡeɪd/
Forms: 1600s runnegade, 1600s–1700s runnagade, 1600s– runagade.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: renegade n.; renegado n.
Etymology: Alteration of renegade n. (although first attested slightly earlier) or of its etymon renegado n. (compare -ade suffix), after runagate n. Compare runagado n.
1. A person who deserts, betrays, or is disloyal to an organization, country, or set of principles; = renegade n. 2. Now archaic and rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] > flight or running away > one who runs away
fugitive1382
runner1440
fleer1488
flyera1500
fugitour1533
runaway1534
runagate1539
fleeter1581
sure flight1599
runagadea1604
deserter?a1645
refugee1754
fly-away1838
skedaddler1864
lamster1904
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > desertion of one's party or principles > one who
renay1340
apostate1362
renegatec1450
starter1519
reniant1532
changeling1539
rannigala1560
recreant1570
turncoat1570
renegado1573
start-away1574
off-faller?1575
start-back1579
departer1586
reneger1597
retrospicientc1600
runagadea1604
renegade1611
turn-tail1621
runagado1623
trip-coata1625
retrogredient1650
retrograde1651
tergiversator1716
rat1755
ratter1819
tergiversant1833
blackleg1844
strike-breaker1904
faller-out1964
a1604 M. Hanmer Chron. Ireland 169 in J. Ware Two Hist. Ireland (1633) By their runnagades they summoned..all the Chieftaines of Irish birth to a parlee.
1673 E. Ravenscroft Careless Lovers Prol. sig. A3v He that from side to side play'd Runnegade, That Fought and Lov'd as if he had been mad.
1706 W. Lenthall Trip to Leverpoole 19 Of Teague they have a Creature made, To Friendship he's turn'd Runagade.
1753 T. Salmon Universal Traveller II. 439/1 Barbarossa..was a Grecian Runnagade.
1835 W. H. Maxwell My Life I. x. 191 Here have I mounted guard, for fear some runagade would slip past, and scar her honor's life out.
1887 M. Laffan Ismay's Children III. xxxv. 195 De Courcy! I say, you are a runagade!
1901 tr. V. Hugo Hunchback of Notre Dame iii. 63 Whither go you if not to precipitate yourself after the runagades?
2. An apostate; spec. a Christian who converts to Islam; = renegade n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > apostasy > [noun] > person
apostate1340
postatea1387
relapse1407
pervert1501
reneganta1525
runagate1530
reniant1532
backfaller1545
apostatrice1551
turn-tippet?1556
runaway1561
faller-away1564
reneger?1577
renegado1584
backslider1591
retrospicientc1600
relapser1608
renegade1611
runagado1614
runagade1670
fallaway1673
lapser1695
faller-out1964
1670 Peoples Anc. & Just Liberties Asserted 57 The old saying..That one Runagade is worse then three Turks.
1680 ‘Mercurius Hibernicus’ Seasonable Caution to Apostate Protestants (single sheet) In all Gods Armory, there's no defence for the Back, the Runagade, the Apostate must everlastingly perish.
1693 tr. J. Le Clerc Mem. Count Teckely ii. 146 The Turks having only some Runagades for Engineers.
1719 D. Jones Compl. Hist. Turks III. Dict. 114 They mostly admit such Christian Runagades as are turned Mahometans into this Rank.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1604
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更新时间:2025/1/11 21:23:14