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单词 royal stitch
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royal stitch
royal stitch n. Surgery historical an operation for the treatment of an inguinal hernia, involving the closure of the hernial sac, or of its neck, with sutures and intended to preserve the testis on the affected side.The name ‘royal’ was applied to this operation by Fabricius ab Aquapendente ( Opera Chirurgica (1620) I. lxxii. 290): qui sane curandi modus inculpatus, ac regius dici potest.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > abdominal operations > on hernia
royal stitch1750
herniotomy1811
celotomy1847
1710 tr. P. Dionis Course Chirurg. Operations iv. 185 The Inventor of this Operation stil'd it unblameable, because it preserves the Vessels and Testicule intire: He also calls it the Royal Operation, because that conserving the Parts, it leaves the Testicle at liberty to perform its Function, which is to furnish the King with Subjects.]
1750 S. Sharp Crit. Enq. Surg. i. 9 Some of the principal Means employed for this End were Castration, the Caustic, the Punctum Aureum, and the Royal-stitch.
1853 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 80 340 This method, because it did not destroy the virility of the patient, and would not consequently deprive him of the power of increasing the king's subjects, was called ‘the royal stitch’.
1900 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 29 Dec. 1858/1 For a suitable case of reducible hernia Cooper would not wholly condemn the ‘royal stitch’, that is, the simple ligature of the sac through a two-inch incision.
1964 K. L. Pickrell in J. M. Converse Reconstructive Plastic Surg. V. lxiv. 1944/1 This was later referred to as the ‘golden stitch’ or ‘royal stitch’.
extracted from royaladj.n.
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