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单词 royet
释义

royetn.

Forms: 1500s roiat, 1500s royat, 1500s royote, 1500s–1600s royot, 1500s–1700s royet, 1600s roiot, 1600s royott, 1700s roiet; Scottish pre-1700 rayot, pre-1700 rayote, pre-1700 royat, pre-1700 royet, pre-1700 royot.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: riot n.
Etymology: Probably a variant of riot n. Perhaps compare Middle French ruiotte (1451 or earlier; also in Old French as ruihote ), variant of riote riot n. Compare earlier royet adj. and also royet v.
Obsolete.
Extravagance, dissipation; riot, disorderly behaviour; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > profligacy, dissoluteness, or debauchery > [noun]
ribaldyc1300
riotc1330
ribaldry1389
riotingc1390
riotry?a1400
wildnessc1400
arrioutc1410
ramageness1440
ribaldise?c1450
unthriftinessc1450
ramagec1485
riotousness?1535
royet1542
dissoluteness1549
ruffianing1549
riotness1553
wildernessa1616
debauchery1642
profligateness1668
profligacy1693
rakishness1737
rakism1777
profligation1805
rouéism1828
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > sensuality > [noun] > sensual indulgence or gratification > excessive
riotingc1390
intemperancy1532
royet1542
intemperance1547
intemperateness1571
1542 T. Becon Potacion for Lent sig. B.iiiiv This tyme requireth a modelt sobriete, & not luxurious royot.
1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 85v To the intent that their youth should keepe good rule and not go at royat.
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xv. 273 Now and then they passe their boundes, suffering their wits to runne royet.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxvi. xi. 925 The like roiot and loosenesse of life tooke hold of the rest of the Kings captaines.
1644 in G. Barry & J. Headrick Hist. Orkney (1808) App. 483 [That] the baillies of ilk isle..take exact tryall of the lawrightmen quarterly, of all bloods, royets [etc.].
1689 in A. Mitchell Inverness Kirk-session Rec. (1902) 57 The Session..did referr the royot to the magistrates.
1790 B. Elliot in Pennsylvania Arch. 11 (1855) 665 Others for the Purpose of making a Royet which they effected about the Federal Government, in which Royet I was very ill used by a senceless Banditti.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

royetadj.

Brit. /ˈrɔɪ(ə)t/, U.S. /ˈrɔɪ(ə)t/, Scottish English /ˈrɔɪ(ə)t/
Forms: pre-1700 1700s royet, pre-1700 1800s– royt, 1700s–1800s royit, 1800s royat, 1800s– roy't.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: riot adj.
Etymology: Probably a variant of riot adj. Compare royetous adj., royet n., royet v.With sense 2 perhaps compare also roid adj.
Scottish.
1. Of a verse: absurd, nonsensical; wild, chaotic. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > absurdity, incongruity > [adjective]
impertinenta1425
royeta1522
absurd1531
preposterous1533
ridiculous1533
deaf?1541
monstrous?1549
fabulous1561
fanatical1598
fantastical1600
laughable1600
fantasticc1616
nonsense1621
arsy-versy1628
absonous1642
nonsensical1645
ridicule?1669
fancical1671
grotesque1747
rich1836
saugrenu1876
laughsome1884
cockeyed1894
hilarious1925
Rube Goldberg1928
whimsy-whamsy1931
Rube Goldbergian1933
cockamamie1941
fantasticated1960
fanciful-
a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) viii. Prol. 67 The ralȝear raknys na wordis, bot ratlis furth ranys, Full rude and royt [Ruddim. ryot] ressons baith roundalis and ryme.
1553 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Eneados viii. Prol. 147 To rede I begane The royetest ane ragment with mony ratt rime.
2. Esp. of a child: wild, riotous, unruly. Also of weather: stormy, wild. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adjective] > riotous
tempestousc1374
tempestuous1447
uproarish1550
tumultuous1576
routious1602
tumultuary1650
ramp1678
mobbish1695
royet1737
riotous1775
rumbustiousa1777
rumbustical1779
rampageous1800
rioty1819
rampacious1836
tempestive1848
1737 A. Ramsay Coll. Scots Prov. xxxi. 55 Royet Lads may make sober Men.
a1774 R. Fergusson Poems (1785) 192 Ye royit louns! just do as he'd do.
1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 55 Wi' spraichs o' bairns, a royat pack, Loupin' and shoutin' at his back.
1865 G. MacDonald Alec Forbes I. v. 24 Believing that at last the awful something or other had happened to the royt lassie.
1901 R. De B. Trotter Galloway Gossip Eighty Years Ago 298 Colonel G—n wus that roy't ye micht'a' lichtit yer pipe at his heid.
1954 Buchan Observer 19 Oct. An' yet it canna be the furth on a royt nicht like 'is.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

royetv.

Forms: 1500s royot; Scottish 1800s royat, 1800s royit, 1800s royt.
Origin: Either (i) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Or (ii) formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: riot v.; royet n., royet adj.
Etymology: Either a variant of riot v., after royet n. and royet adj., or independently < royet n. or royet adj.
Scottish in later use. Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To riot, romp; to live riotously.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > profligacy, dissoluteness, or debauchery > live dissolutely [verb (intransitive)]
riotc1405
jet?1518
royet1591
to live fast1673
rake1700
rant1700
to go the pace1829
racketeer1929
1591 T. Lodge Catharos f. 8v Alcibiades may royot, Timon may curse, Diogenes may bite.
1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. To Royt,..a beast, that runs through the fields, instead of keeping to its pasture, is said to royt.
1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 414 Royating, feasting well; rioting on the sweets of the earth.
1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire (Philol. Soc.) 146 Royit, to romp.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1542adj.a1522v.1591
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