单词 | rulership |
释义 | rulershipn. 1. a. The position, office, or quality of a ruler; sovereignty, rule. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > [noun] > position or function of regimenta1393 rectorshipa1616 government1617 rulership1625 ruleship1654 ealdormanry1870 governorate1939 1625 S. Purchas tr. A. de Herrera Descr. W. Indies in Pilgrimes III. v. i. 912 In matters of Court the President onely hath the Gouernment, and assigneth the Indians, prouideth the Rulerships [Sp. los corregimentos], and other Offices temporall. 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Drossaertschap, rulership, Presidencie over a Country, Jurisdiction, or Shriefship. 1717 Suppl. Hist. Crown-Inn 39 They will not be promoted to rulerships in the college. 1863 N. Hawthorne Our Old Home I. 28 They were..wholly destitute of..law or rulership of any description. 1889 H. Drummond Trop. Afr. (ed. 2) iv. 74 One of their own number was elevated to the rulership. 1926 Boys' Mag. 16 Oct. 30/1 Crazy, planning diabolical schemes of world rulership, Swarfsmidt travelled, aboard his starship, to Ikon, where he obtained supreme power. 1975 F. Heer Charlemagne & his World xv. 225 The Emperor dreamed that a man came to him with a present from God, a sword symbolising rulership. 1993 I. Okpewho Tides (1994) 104 Traditional rulership—what use was it in our present circumstances? b. With possessive or of. The reign or rule of a particular person. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > sole rule > [noun] > rule or reign reigna1393 region?a1400 renkea1450 sceptredom1599 rulership1706 1706 R. Brocklesby Explic. Gospel-theism i. iv. 48/1 They are not sparing in setting forth the Pagan-like Mundane Magistracy of the deceas'd Saints and Martyrs (their Rulership in the Affairs of Men). 1792 J. Craik Songs & Poems 84 He sure design'd His rulership to keep. 1848 E. L. Linton Amymone II. i. 9 The gods avert the evil day when Athens shall exchange the rulership of Pericles for such as these! 1890 T. De W. Talmage From Manger to Throne 116 The disputes and bloody events which had distinguished the rulership of Herod. 1906 H. A. White Making of S. Carolina i. vii. 25 In 1697, during the rulership of Governor Blake, the Huguenots were given full rights as citizens. 1961 Jewish Q. Rev. 52 20 Simon during his rulership concluded a political alliance with the Romans. 2001 W. A. Elwell & P. W. Comfort Tyndale Bible Dict. 1251/1 Living under the rulership of the pharaoh as a peasant implied oppression. 2. A region under the control of a ruler; a province. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > [noun] > area over which jurisdiction exercised land and ledeOE regimenta1393 franchisea1400 right?a1400 obeisance1419 liberty?1435 English palec1453 palec1453 English palea1549 judgement1617 command1621 commandment1632 bourne1818 Crown land1849 rulership1882 overseas territory1900 society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > an administrative division of territory > [noun] > large or culturally distinct division provincea1382 government1554 region1555 rulership1882 1882 J. Samuelson Roumania Past & Present ii. xi. 163 These are only a few of the small rulerships, which are every day multiplied as the State records of the neighbouring countries are being more and more carefully investigated. 1893 Edinb. Rev. Apr. 370 There were some minor rulerships over which China exercised a disputable jurisdiction. 1919 E. Jenks State & Nation iii. xvii. 271 The gradual coalescence of petty rulerships into the Heptarchic Kingdoms. 1973 D. A. Low Lion Rampant iii. 87 The fortunes of one traditional rulership, or one set of traditional rulerships, when subjected to British empire-builders ran in one direction, while others ran in another. 2001 L. Sabaratnam Ethnic Attachments in Sri Lanka v. 125 Numerous independent rulerships had been absorbed into large territories under a sovereign monarch. 3. A government or other ruling power. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > [noun] > collectively rulership1883 1883 A. Edersheim Life Jesus I. iii. vi. 377 Jesus purging the Temple in view of a hostile rulership was the full realisation of that picture. 1910 J. P. Kelly Prince Izon xxvii. 275 Here was the real nobility of the Red City's empire; here the real rulership, this powerful gray band of the priesthood. 1964 Listener 11 June 945/2 The emergence of a professional Civil Service alongside an increasingly amateur political rulership. 1993 E. Friedman in W. Tu China in Transformation (1996) 14 In the countryside, villagers condemn a corrupt rulership imposing arbitrary taxes. 4. Astrology. Influence or dominance of a planet (or other celestial object) over a person, period, etc. Cf. ruler n.1 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > heavenly body > as influence on mankind > [noun] > influence influencec1374 influinga1618 influx1626 influxiona1641 influency1651 rulership1904 1904 A. Leo & H. S. Green Horoscope in Detail viii. 72 Any weakness or bad aspect tends to cause loss, restraint, restriction, treachery, or secret enmity, also according to the nature of the planet and its rulership and aspects. 1951 M. E. Hone Mod. Text-bk. Astrol. iv. 68 Just as this rulership brought energy and initiatory force to the Arien, it brings it to the Scorpian. 1998 Star Tribune (Minneapolis) (Nexis) 11 Oct. 9 e Astrology assigns animals, like everything else, to the symbolic rulership of particular planets and signs. 2005 Cheshire Life Aug. 280/3 You share the rulership of Venus, goddess of love, which creates a relationship between the signs. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1625 |
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