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单词 rubble work
释义

rubble workn.

Brit. /ˈrʌbl wəːk/, U.S. /ˈrəb(ə)l ˌwərk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rubble n., work n.
Etymology: < rubble n. + work n.
Masonry made of rubble or undressed stones. Also: fragments of stone mixed with mortar and used to fill in the spaces between dressed stones or bricks in building work.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with stone > [noun] > stonework or masonry > types of
ashlar-work1398
rough wall1398
keying1483
corbelling1548
rustic1610
channel1611
rustic work1615
ledge1624
coffer-work1668
rubble work1675
canal1723
rockwork1755
ashlaring1758
rubble1815
ragwork1840
striped work1842
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > stone or rock > [noun] > building stone > small or undressed stones for filling in
pinning1534
rubble1542
rubble work1675
rubble stone1833
hearting1837
spalled rubble1839
hardcore1842
scruff-stone1869
moellon1875
1675 Contract Bk. in Drawings & Models Constr. St. Paul's Cathedral (1939) i. 7 To lay performe and doe a part of the Rubble work of the ffoundations.
1712 J. James tr. A.-J. Dézallier d'Argenville Theory & Pract. Gardening ii. ix. 194 The Bottoms and Valleys,..which interrupt the Level of the Conduit, should be filled up with Rubble-Work, and solid Walls of Masonry, or with Arches and Peers.
1788 T. Pownall Notices & Descr. Antiq. Provincia Romana of Gaul 169 A liquid cement..entered into every interstice of the rubble-work.
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 309 The core of the rubble-work of the Grecian walls is impenetrable to a tool.
1849 R. Curzon Visits to Monasteries Levant 133 The roof..is supported by four square modern piers of plastered brick or rubble work.
1880 St. Nicholas Apr. 462/2 A little sepulcher, empty and broken, with a slab set into the rubble-work wall below it.
1919 F. Douglas tr. V. B. Ibáñez Dead Command iii. ii. 275 The irregularities of the rubble-work, the deep, stair-like sockets left by the stones when they had fallen loose from the mortar.
1971 F. E. Winter Greek Fortifications 84/2 Out of the essentially structural character of rubble-work, styles with a greater aesthetic emphasis was developed.
2008 R. Hunt & M. Suhr Old House Handbk. iv. 54/1 Much rubble work was originally finished either with limewash, roughcast or smooth render.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1675
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:50:07