rubiaten.

Brit.

/ˈruːbɪət/, U.S.

/ˈrubiət/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin rubia , -ate suffix¹.

Etymology: < classical Latin rubia madder (see rubiaceous adj.) + -ate suffix¹.

Now historical and rare.

Any of various red colouring matters or lakes obtained from madder. Usually with distinguishing word.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs

madderOE

grain1335

alkanet1343

Brazilc1386

crop-maddera1399

red-scarletc1400

alcanna?a1425

lac?c1425

madder root?c1450

incarnationa1475

jarecork1483

orchil1483

mull1507

orcanet1548

Bristol-red1551

red sanders1553

cochineal1582

safflower1583

chay1588

Pernambuco1595

red sanderswood1598

redwood1634

peach woodc1638

scarlet1653

mesteque1667

bow-dye1676

sylvester1697

corkir1703

gamene1703

orchilla1703

crap1721

saffranon1731

kino1788

Turkey red1789

lizary1791

granilla1812

munjeet1813

rubiate1835

orcein1838

purpurin1839

ruby wood1843

sassafrid1852

aal1853

pink salt1853

magenta1860

fuchsine1865

paeonin1865

safranine1868

corallin1873

marina1874

Magdala red1875

alizarin1878

eosin1879

Turkey red oil1879

roccelline1880

ponceau1885

amarant1888

phloxine1890

hypernic1897

Turkish red1900

Lithol red1930

1835 G. Field Chromatogr. 97 Rubric, or Madder Lakes.., have obtained..the various names of rose rubiates, rose madder, pink madder, and Field's lakes.

1835 G. Field Chromatogr. 98 Liquid rubiate..is a concentrated tincture of madder.

1872 Eng. Mechanic 22 Mar. 19/1 When catechu is boiled..with sodium carbonate, sodium rubiate is formed, together with sodium tannate.

1927 Process Engraver's Monthly Sept. 170/1 Which is the best strength for a silver bath, 30, 35, or 40 grams [perh. read grains] of silver rubiate to each ounce of water.

2000 R. Chenciner Madder Red x. 162 By the time Field's classic Chromatography was published in 1835, he was manufacturing..a water-colourist's concentrated madder called ‘liquid rubiate’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rubiate
释义	rubiaten. Brit. /ˈruːbɪət/, U.S. /ˈrubiət/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin rubia , -ate suffix¹. Etymology: < classical Latin rubia madder (see rubiaceous adj.) + -ate suffix¹. Now historical and rare. Any of various red colouring matters or lakes obtained from madder. Usually with distinguishing word. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs madderOE grain1335 alkanet1343 Brazilc1386 crop-maddera1399 red-scarletc1400 alcanna?a1425 lac?c1425 madder root?c1450 incarnationa1475 jarecork1483 orchil1483 mull1507 orcanet1548 Bristol-red1551 red sanders1553 cochineal1582 safflower1583 chay1588 Pernambuco1595 red sanderswood1598 redwood1634 peach woodc1638 scarlet1653 mesteque1667 bow-dye1676 sylvester1697 corkir1703 gamene1703 orchilla1703 crap1721 saffranon1731 kino1788 Turkey red1789 lizary1791 granilla1812 munjeet1813 rubiate1835 orcein1838 purpurin1839 ruby wood1843 sassafrid1852 aal1853 pink salt1853 magenta1860 fuchsine1865 paeonin1865 safranine1868 corallin1873 marina1874 Magdala red1875 alizarin1878 eosin1879 Turkey red oil1879 roccelline1880 ponceau1885 amarant1888 phloxine1890 hypernic1897 Turkish red1900 Lithol red1930 1835 G. Field Chromatogr. 97 Rubric, or Madder Lakes.., have obtained..the various names of rose rubiates, rose madder, pink madder, and Field's lakes. 1835 G. Field Chromatogr. 98 Liquid rubiate..is a concentrated tincture of madder. 1872 Eng. Mechanic 22 Mar. 19/1 When catechu is boiled..with sodium carbonate, sodium rubiate is formed, together with sodium tannate. 1927 Process Engraver's Monthly Sept. 170/1 Which is the best strength for a silver bath, 30, 35, or 40 grams [perh. read grains] of silver rubiate to each ounce of water. 2000 R. Chenciner Madder Red x. 162 By the time Field's classic Chromatography was published in 1835, he was manufacturing..a water-colourist's concentrated madder called ‘liquid rubiate’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1835
随便看	natural idiot natural immunity natural justice natural killer natural killer cell natural knowledge natural language natural language processing natural law natural liberty natural life natural line natural logarithm natural magic natural magnet natural mannered natural marmalade natural mould natural number natural order natural park natural parts natural period natural person natural philosopher