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单词 salivation
释义

salivationn.

/salɪˈveɪʃən/
Etymology: < French salivation or its source late Latin salīvātio , noun of action < salīvāre to salivate adj.
a. Secretion or discharge of saliva: esp. the production of an excessive flow of saliva by administering mercury.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > secretory organs > action or process of secreting > secreting spec. > [noun] > secretion of saliva
salivation1598
1598 T. Bastard Chrestoleros i. xv. 11 Phisition Mirus talkes of saliuation.
1686 A. Wood Life & Times (1894) III. 202 Whore houses increase, surgeons have work, and great salivation used.
1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady ii. ii. 127 Salivation by the internal Exhibition of Mercurials only, seldom succeeds.
1764 T. Reid Inq. Human Mind vi. §17 [He] having been blind for some years of a gutta serena, was restored to sight by salivation.
1801 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 5 570 Salivation, a symptom that is often remarked at the period of teething.
1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xvi. 192 His mouth was still sore in consequence of severe mercurial salivation.
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 157 Caution must be exercised in the administration of narcotics, should there be much bronchial catarrh or salivation.
b. with a and plural. Now Obsolete or rare.
ΚΠ
1700 T. Brown Amusem. Serious & Comical x. 112 As if they were all Clapt, and under a Salivation for the cure on't.
1746 H. Walpole Let. to H. Mann 25 Apr. Lord Elcho was in a salivation.
1765 C. Johnstone Chrysal IV. ii. xv. 252 She had lost her hair and teeth in a salivation.
1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica i. 39 An old woman..was affected with a considerable salivation every time she made use of opium.
c. concrete. Saliva or an excretion resembling it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > slaver > [noun] > spittle
spattlec897
spoldOE
spattlingc1000
speche?c1225
spita1300
spittinga1300
spotec1350
spittle1481
spettlea1500
salivation1601
spawlings1614
spawl1647
expectoration1650
snivel1698
slabber1718
outspitting1870
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 413 The noysome saliuation or spittle of the Aspis called Ptyas.
1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 107 Engendered from the salivation and slime of snakes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1598
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