单词 | sacramentarian |
释义 | sacramentarianadj.n. A. adj. 1. Historical. Relating to the views held by the ‘Sacramentarians’ in regard to the Eucharist (see B. 1). ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > presence of Christ in communion > [adjective] > denying real presence sacramentary1563 Capernaitical1570 sacramentarian1640 Capernaitish1643 Capernaitic1880 1640 Bp. J. Hall Christian Moderation ii. 53 As for the Sacramentarian quarrels, Lord, how bitter have they beene. 1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 357 The Sacramentarian Controversie. 1839 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe II. i. 33 He boasts that Luther predicted the deaths of Zuiingle, Carlostadt, and Œcolampadius as the punishment of their sacramentarian hypothesis. 1845 J. H. Newman Ess. Devel. Christian Doctr. 287 Ernesti seems to consider the [Syrian] school, in modern language, Sacramentarian. 2. gen. Relating to the sacraments (or to ‘high’ doctrine in regard to them). ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > [adjective] > high doctrine sacramentary1561 sacramentarian1865 1865 W. E. H. Lecky Hist. Rationalism I. 287 Among the Protestants the same tendency is displayed with equal force in the rapid destruction of what is termed the sacramentarian principle. 1878 P. Bayne Chief Actors Puritan Revol. iii. 85 He [Laud] does not seem to have gone much upon sacramentarian symbolism. B. n. 1. Historical. A name given by Luther to those Protestant theologians (esp. Zwingli and Œcolampadius) who maintained that it is merely in a ‘sacramental’ or metaphorical sense (‘sacramentaliter sive μετωνυμικῶς’, Zwingli) that the bread and wine of the Eucharist are called the body and blood of Christ. Hence used in the 16th cent. (by opponents) as a general name for all deniers of the doctrine of the Real Presence. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > presence of Christ in communion > [noun] > actual > person denying sacramentarian1535 sacramentary1538 significatist1580 figurist1587 symbolist1587 adessenarian1744 sacramentarist1828 sacramentalist1840 sacramenter1845 symbolizer1903 1535 in J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1856) II. ix. 403 The anabaptists and sacramentarians. 1537 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1846) 3rd Ser. III. 128 That the Kyng his Hyghtnes and Cownsell to be become Sacramentarians. 1624 W. Bedell Copies Certaine Lett. ii. 47 The vehement speeches of Luther and some of his followers against those whom they call the Sacramentarians. 1782 J. Priestley Hist. Corruptions Christianity II. ix. 194 Cranmer, whilst he was a Lutheran, consented to the burning of John Lambert and Ann Askew..; and when he was a sacramentarian he was the cause of the death of Joan Bocher, an Arian. 1903 Cambr. Mod. Hist. II. x. 333 Zwingli..made this Sacrament purely symbolical... In this he was followed by the later Sacramentarians. 2. Historical. A nickname given to the early Methodists at Oxford. (See quot. 1733.) ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Methodism > Methodist sects and groups > [noun] > sacramentarian sacramentarian1732 1732 J. Wesley Let. 18 Oct. (1931) I. 130 Some of the men of wit in Christ Church..made a pretty many reflections upon the Sacramentarians, as they were pleased to call us. 1733 Oxf. Methodists 7 The young Gentlemen..thought it requisite to Communicate as often as they had Opportunity; which at Oxford is once a Week; and hence their Ill-willers gave them the Name of Sacramentarians. 1797 Encycl. Brit. XI. 623/2 To the name of Methodists two others were quickly added, viz. those of Sacramentarians and the Godly club. 3. One who holds ‘high’ doctrine as to the sacraments. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > [noun] > high doctrine > person holding sacramentary1595 sacramentarian1651 sacramentalist1880 1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs ⁋214 The transubstantial migration of the grapy juice of the papall Sacramentarians. 1871 C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David II. Ps. l. 10 Ye Ritualists, ye Sacramentarians. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < adj.n.1535 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。