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单词 rustily
释义

rustilyadv.

Brit. /ˈrʌstɪli/, U.S. /ˈrəstəli/
Forms: 1500s rustilie, 1600s 1800s– rustily.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rusty adj.1, -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < rusty adj.1 + -ly suffix2.
In a rusty manner (in various senses of rusty adj.1); esp. stiffly, sluggishly.In early use with to look: see note at look v. 11a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adverb] > in corrosive manner > in rusty manner
rustilya1586
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. vi. sig. E1v Their armour they should aswell as might be, couer, or at least make them looke so rustilie, and ill-fauouredly as might well become such wearers.
1609 W. M. Man in Moone sig. D 3v His spurres haue scaped a scouring, they looke so rustily.
1650 A. Cowley Guardian v. vi. sig. E4v Nay, if thou dost begin to look rustily, I'll have thee paint thy face.
1807 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life (ed. 7) x. 256 No bell—or one attached to a flagging, fluttering wire, that answers only by rustily, and peevishly, jarring and buzzing.
1837 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers xxx. 321 In conversation with a rustily-clad, miserable looking man.
1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend I. ii. xvi. 311 Other joints working rustily in the morning.
1918 N. Amer. Rev. June 886 The wheels of daily life would run very rustily if I refused.
1958 Kenyon Rev. 20 363 It only made her laugh louder, as rustily and merrily as a goat.
2009 Independent (Nexis) 19 June (News) 20 I felt burned out after a series of long foreign assignments, and my brain was rustily chug-chugging along at half-speed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.a1586
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