单词 | römerite |
释义 | römeriten. Mineralogy. An iron-containing mineral which occurs as rust-brown to yellow crystals, typically as an oxidation product of pyrite.Römerite is a hydrated sulphate of iron( ii) and iron( iii), Fe2+Fe23+(SO4)4·14H20. Crystal system: triclinic. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphates > [noun] > sulphates of two plus elements > hydrous or hydrated polyhalite1818 neoplase1854 römerite1858 kainite1868 mamanite1868 plagiocitrite1886 redingtonite1888 knoxvillite1889 kleinite1907 mosesite1910 ransomite1928 leightonite1938 koktaite1948 1858 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 76 357 Grailich suggests that coquimbite..has the optical and other characters of the rœmerite, and the species may turn out identical. 1877 E. S. Dana Text-bk. Mineral. iii. 373 Alum and Halotrichite Groups. Here belong: Tschermigite, ammonium alum. Kalinite, potassium alum... Also Roemerite, and Voltaite. 1903 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 84 ii. 555 Römerite was prepared by allowing a mixture of powdered ferrous sulphate and acid ferric sulphate to remain in contact with moist air for several months. 1927 Amer. Mineralogist 12 282 Chemically, roemerite is a double sulphate of ferrous and ferric iron, the ferrous iron of which may sometimes be replaced by zinc and magnesium, and the ferric iron by aluminum. 2002 P. L. Younger in P. L. Younger & N. S. Robins Mine Water Hydrogeol. & Geochem. 255/1 Römerite is only one of several dozen minerals that form by oxidation of pyrite under these conditions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1858 |
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