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单词 sabadilla
释义

sabadillan.

/sabəˈdɪlə/
Etymology: < Spanish cebadilla, diminutive of cebada barley.
= cevadilla n.; a preparation of this for medicinal or agricultural use. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > plants yielding poison > [noun] > cevadilla plant or seeds
cevadilla1753
sabadilla1821
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines
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Japan earth1718
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nettle juice1747
xanthoxyloïn1767
mustard whey1769
Jesuits' drops1783
digitalis1785
arnica1788
mel-rose1790
gallic acid1791
valerian1794
sacred elixir1797
drosera1801
Spanish juice1803
mudar1819
sabadilla1821
parillin1825
mudarin1829
salicin1830
sang1843
peppermint camphor1854
pareira1855
savanilla1856
euonymin1862
menthol1862
phytolaccin1864
alstonia1868
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thiolin1894
mentha camphor1902
hamamelis1910
phytohaemagglutinin1949
adaptogen1966
1821 J. Smyth Pract. of Customs (ed. 2) ii. 208 Sabadilla Seed. Indian Caustic Barley, very useful in Medicine.
1836 J. M. Gully tr. F. Magendie Formulary (ed. 2) 71 Boil the seeds of the sabadilla with alcohol.
1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 596 Powdered sabadilla..may be sprinkled throughout the hair with good result.
1890 Hughes & Dake Cycl. Drug Pathogenesy III. 759 We have thought it better to omit the symptoms belonging to them, lest they should prove as worthless as those..which were observed in a boy suffering from tape-worm before he took Sabadilla 30, and which (naturally) disappeared after 46 ells of the worm had been passed.
1907 Brit. Pharmaceut. Codex 241 Sabadilla consists of the dried ripe seeds of Schoenocaulon officinale,..a tall herbaceous plant growing on the low mountain slopes in Mexico, Guatemala, and Venezuela.
1946 Richmond (Va.) Times-Dispatch 4 Feb. 4/1 A powerful new insecticide has been developed from a long-known plant... The new bug killer is known as sabadilla.
1977 Martindale's Extra Pharmacopoeia (ed. 27) 796/2 Sabadilla was formerly used as a parasiticide, especially for pediculosis capitis, in the form of ointment..or vinegar.

Derivatives

sabaˈdillia n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > sabadilline
sabadilline1836
sabadillia1857
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (1892) III. 503 Three other poisonous bases, sabadillia, colchinia, and jervia, are found, along with veratria, in the Veratrum album.
sabaˈdilline n. Chemistry an alkaloid obtained from sabadilla seeds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > sabadilline
sabadilline1836
sabadillia1857
1836 J. M. Gully tr. F. Magendie Formulary (ed. 2) 70 M. Couerbe..has severally named them [i.e. the principles in sabadilla] sabadilline, veratrin [etc.].
1887 A. M. Brown Treat. Animal Alkaloids i. iii. 29 Anemonine, peltierine, sabadelline.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1821
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