salmon-troutn.

Forms: see salmon n.¹ and trout n.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: salmon n.¹, trout n.¹

Etymology: < salmon n.¹ + trout n.¹Compare post-classical Latin trutta salmonata (1555 as truitta salmonata), Middle French, French truite saumonée (1564). Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsalmon-ˈtrout.

1. A fish of the species Salmo trutta, resembling the salmon, found in rivers of northern Europe.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Salmo > trout (unspecified and miscellaneous) > salmo trutta (sea trout)

salmon-trout1421

scurf1483

grey trout1557

cock1677

sea-trout1745

slob trout1849

fossack1884

1421 Rolls of Parl. IV. 132/1 Frie de Samon-Trought.

1540 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 309 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 A great salmon trowtte.

1668 W. Charleton Onomasticon Zoicon 155 Trutta Salmoneta..a Salmon-Trout.

1756 tr. J. G. Keyssler Trav. I. 14 There is also a kind of salmon-trouts called gangfische.

1884 Sat. Rev. 12 July 61/1 Jim, the black cook boy..caught a twenty-pound salmon-trout with bait.

2. In the United States and New South Wales applied to other fishes (see quots.).

ΚΠ

1705 Boston News-let. 15 Oct. 2/1 Our men were refresh'd with variety of Fish, especially Salmon Trouts, some whereof 2 foot long.

1726 S. Penhallow Indian Wars (1824) 113 Our men were well entertained with moose, bear, and deer, together with salmon-trout.

1806 W. Clark Jrnl. 13 Mar. in Jrnls. Lewis & Clark Exped. (1990) VI. 413 The Salmon Trout are Seldom more than two feet in length.

1807 P. Gass Jrnl. xxi. 228 In the evening one of the large fish was caught, which we found to be a salmon-trout.

1848 E. Bryant What I saw in Calif. xi. 158 He had taken with his hook about a dozen salmon-trout.

1882 J. E. Tenison-Woods Fish & Fisheries New S. Wales 35 Arripis salar,..is in the adult state the salmon of the Australian fishermen, and their salmon trout is the young.

1884 G. B. Goode in G. B. Goode et al. Fisheries U.S.: Sect. I 468 According to the latest system..the second group [of the old genus Salmo] includes the Chars, or Red-spotted Trout, and the gray-spotted species known as Salmon Trout, or Lake Trout. These are assigned to the genus Salvelinus.

1884 D. S. Jordan in G. B. Goode et al. Fisheries U.S.: Sect. I 474 The Steel~head—Salmo Gairdneri. Large individuals are often called ‘Salmon Trout’.

1939 National Geographic Mag. Feb. 212/2 Both of these species [sc. Dolly Varden and blackspotted trout] are known in some localities as ‘salmon trout’.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	salmon-trout
释义	salmon-troutn. Forms: see salmon n.¹ and trout n.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: salmon n.¹, trout n.¹ Etymology: < salmon n.¹ + trout n.¹Compare post-classical Latin trutta salmonata (1555 as truitta salmonata), Middle French, French truite saumonée (1564). Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsalmon-ˈtrout. 1. A fish of the species Salmo trutta, resembling the salmon, found in rivers of northern Europe. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Salmo > trout (unspecified and miscellaneous) > salmo trutta (sea trout) salmon-trout1421 scurf1483 grey trout1557 cock1677 sea-trout1745 slob trout1849 fossack1884 1421 Rolls of Parl. IV. 132/1 Frie de Samon-Trought. 1540 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 309 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 A great salmon trowtte. 1668 W. Charleton Onomasticon Zoicon 155 Trutta Salmoneta..a Salmon-Trout. 1756 tr. J. G. Keyssler Trav. I. 14 There is also a kind of salmon-trouts called gangfische. 1884 Sat. Rev. 12 July 61/1 Jim, the black cook boy..caught a twenty-pound salmon-trout with bait. 2. In the United States and New South Wales applied to other fishes (see quots.). ΚΠ 1705 Boston News-let. 15 Oct. 2/1 Our men were refresh'd with variety of Fish, especially Salmon Trouts, some whereof 2 foot long. 1726 S. Penhallow Indian Wars (1824) 113 Our men were well entertained with moose, bear, and deer, together with salmon-trout. 1806 W. Clark Jrnl. 13 Mar. in Jrnls. Lewis & Clark Exped. (1990) VI. 413 The Salmon Trout are Seldom more than two feet in length. 1807 P. Gass Jrnl. xxi. 228 In the evening one of the large fish was caught, which we found to be a salmon-trout. 1848 E. Bryant What I saw in Calif. xi. 158 He had taken with his hook about a dozen salmon-trout. 1882 J. E. Tenison-Woods Fish & Fisheries New S. Wales 35 Arripis salar,..is in the adult state the salmon of the Australian fishermen, and their salmon trout is the young. 1884 G. B. Goode in G. B. Goode et al. Fisheries U.S.: Sect. I 468 According to the latest system..the second group [of the old genus Salmo] includes the Chars, or Red-spotted Trout, and the gray-spotted species known as Salmon Trout, or Lake Trout. These are assigned to the genus Salvelinus. 1884 D. S. Jordan in G. B. Goode et al. Fisheries U.S.: Sect. I 474 The Steel~head—Salmo Gairdneri. Large individuals are often called ‘Salmon Trout’. 1939 National Geographic Mag. Feb. 212/2 Both of these species [sc. Dolly Varden and blackspotted trout] are known in some localities as ‘salmon trout’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1421
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