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单词 biosynthetic
释义

biosyntheticadj.

Brit. /ˌbʌɪə(ʊ)sɪnˈθɛtɪk/, U.S. /ˌbaɪoʊˌsɪnˈθɛdɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: bio- comb. form, synthetic adj.
Etymology: < bio- comb. form + synthetic adj., after French biosynthétique (1914 in the source translated in quot. 1917). Compare slightly later biosynthesis n.
Biochemistry.
Of or relating to biosynthesis; produced by biosynthesis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > formation of substances, etc. > [adjective]
animalized1748
secreting1807
epigenetic1830
elaborative1845
albuminiferous1850
albuminiparous1852
lymphogenous1889
chemosynthetic1898
lymphopoietic1915
biosynthetic1917
biogenetic1930
steroidogenic1951
1917 S. C. Prescott tr. J. Effront Biochem. Catalysts in Life & Industr. vi. §11. 704 Radioactivity exerts an advantageous influence on the general circulation of nitrogen, favoring the bio-synthetic work of the bacteria which fixate, and retarding, on the contrary, the action of the reducers of nitrates.
1943 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 65 680/1 The hereditary and biosynthetic relationships which exist between pigments of the..(‘flavonoid’) type in different states of oxidation in a given species still rest upon inference.
1970 Hoover & Stedman in A. Burger Medicinal Chem. (ed. 3) I. xviii. 382/1 Phenoxymethylpenicillin (penicillin V) is now the only important biosynthetic penicillin in use.
2005 C. de Duve Singularities iv. 32 The most important biosynthetic processes depend on the splitting of the inner pyrophosphate bond of ATP.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1917
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