Saturdayingn.

Brit.

/ˈsatədeɪɪŋ/,

/ˈsatədɪɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈsædərˌdeɪɪŋ/,

/ˈsædərdiɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Russian lexical item. Etymons: Saturday n., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < Saturday n. + -ing suffix¹, after Russian subbotnik subbotnik n. Compare subbotnik n.

Russian History

In the Soviet Union: the practice of working on a Saturday without pay for the benefit of the collective; a Saturday worked in this way. Cf. subbotnik n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > working > [noun] > working on a Saturday

Saturdaying1920

subbotnik1921

1920 Manch. Guardian 5 Feb. 9/7 In Moscow it has been found worth while to set up a special bureau for ‘Saturdayings’.

1921 A. Ransome Crisis in Russia 94 ‘Saturdaying’, in which 900 persons took part, including military specialists,..soldiers, a chief of staff, workmen and women.

1944 H. W. Laidler Social-Economic Movements iv. xxviii. 443 Prior to this movement there was a movement known as ‘Saturdaying’ during the Civil War, when workers volunteered to donate their time off to needed work.

1966 E. J. Knapton & T. K. Derry Europe & World Since 1914 ii. 59 Another modest contribution to industrial needs was made by volunteer spare-time work known as ‘Saturdaying’, done by the more ardent members of the Communist Party.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	saturdaying
释义	Saturdayingn. Brit. /ˈsatədeɪɪŋ/, /ˈsatədɪɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsædərˌdeɪɪŋ/, /ˈsædərdiɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Russian lexical item. Etymons: Saturday n., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < Saturday n. + -ing suffix¹, after Russian subbotnik subbotnik n. Compare subbotnik n. Russian History In the Soviet Union: the practice of working on a Saturday without pay for the benefit of the collective; a Saturday worked in this way. Cf. subbotnik n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > working > [noun] > working on a Saturday Saturdaying1920 subbotnik1921 1920 Manch. Guardian 5 Feb. 9/7 In Moscow it has been found worth while to set up a special bureau for ‘Saturdayings’. 1921 A. Ransome Crisis in Russia 94 ‘Saturdaying’, in which 900 persons took part, including military specialists,..soldiers, a chief of staff, workmen and women. 1944 H. W. Laidler Social-Economic Movements iv. xxviii. 443 Prior to this movement there was a movement known as ‘Saturdaying’ during the Civil War, when workers volunteered to donate their time off to needed work. 1966 E. J. Knapton & T. K. Derry Europe & World Since 1914 ii. 59 Another modest contribution to industrial needs was made by volunteer spare-time work known as ‘Saturdaying’, done by the more ardent members of the Communist Party. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1920
随便看	powderier powderiest powderiness powderinesses powdering powdering closet powdering dress powdering gear powdering gown powdering house powdering jacket powdering of beef powdering pearls powdering puff powdering room powdering slipper powdering things powdering trough powdering tub powdering-mill powdering-tub powderingmill powderingtub powderise powderises