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单词 savouring
释义

savouringsavoringn.

Brit. /ˈseɪv(ə)rɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈseɪv(ə)rɪŋ/
Forms: see savour v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: savour v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < savour v. + -ing suffix1.
1.
a. A perfume, a fragrant substance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant substance or perfume
pimentc1300
odoramentc1384
savouringc1384
odoura1425
aromatica1513
smella1533
fume1541
perfume1542
sweet-water?1543
scent1596
pomander1600
sweets1603
bisse1608
sweet-ball1617
plash1649
suffition1656
essence1661
odoratea1682
otto1822
aroma1830
nosegay1855
foo-foo1880
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Royal) (1850) Apoc. v. 8 Golden fioles ful of saueringis [L. odoramentorum], whiche ben the preyers of seyntis.
b. A flavouring, esp. one imparting a savoury taste. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [noun]
smacka1000
savour?c1225
relesec1330
tastea1382
sentimentc1400
smatchc1400
taragec1407
tangc1440
weffec1440
tallage14..
sapor1477
verdurea1513
verdour1526
relish1530
verder1532
gustc1540
waft1542
smacker1549
talent1550
tack1602
tache1607
tincture1610
twang1611
foretaster1632
flavour1693
gusto1713
goût1751
saporosity1794
gustativeness1827
savouring1840
sipidity1880
palate1973
1840 A. Alison Princ. Population I. vii. 355 Such is the poverty of the people, that they can hardly purchase a savouring of salt for their humble repasts.
1844 Hampton Court I. xi. 247 Sweet-breads,..artichokes, marrow, and oysters, with their necessary savourings of mace, ginger, butter, and lemons.
1912 E. F. Murphy Open Trails ii. 20 I will imitate the Romans, who fed their pork on figs and cooked them with fifty different savourings.
2. Fragrance, flavour. Also: the action of producing an odour. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant smell
savouringc1390
scent?1473
balm1483
redolencec1530
spice1560
perfumea1593
redolency1610
soot1620
fragor1638
suaveolence1657
fragrance1667
incense1667
nosegay1700
aroma1814
musk1855
petrichor1964
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > [noun] > emitting of odours
steaminga1100
odoration?a1425
savouring1574
c1390 W. Hilton Mixed Life (Vernon) in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1895) I. 280 (MED) Loke after non oþur felyng in þi wittes, ne seke after non oþur bodili swetnes nouþer souning ne sauoryng ne wonderful liȝt.
c1390 in C. Horstmann Minor Poems Vernon MS (1892) i. 94 Heil þou berere of þe flour, Of hos swete sauerynge Tornen to lyf in an hour Þe dede.
a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secret. (Lamb.) 73 Ete in þat tyme..veel with venegre..and frutys of egre sauouryng.
1574 tr. Life 70. Archbishopp Canterbury sig. Cvv If they had been closed in lead, and well spiced,..they might haue been kepte from sauoringe yet a while.
3. The action or an act of tasting, enjoying, or savouring something. In early use also: †sense of taste or smell (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [noun] > sense of taste
smacka1200
smatcha1200
smatching?c1225
swallow1340
swallowing1340
tastec1380
toothc1386
palatea1398
chewinga1400
savouringc1405
gustc1430
tallage1557
relish1605
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [noun] > act of tasting
taste1340
tasting1390
touchinga1400
savouringc1405
gusting?1533
gustation1599
smacking1648
degustation1651
elibation1656
c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Ellesmere) (1877) §959 Thy fiue wittes, that been sighte, herynge, smellynge, tastynge or sauourynge, and feelynge.
c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 42 Ne that shulde not meeve thee that at the taast and at the sighte, at the smellinge and at the savouringe, bred and wyn it may seeme thee.
?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 59 Touchinge, and cussinge and saueringe made of fals delite that Eue dede to ete the apill.
1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. i. xxiv. f. lxxiiiiv Se that suppose we feil suggestioun to syn, other be euil thochtis remembrance, sycht, heiring, smelling, sauering, tasting & tweching.
1643 K. Digby Observ. Religio Medici 62 Not having a relish or tast moulded and prepared to the savouring of them.
1672 J. Ives Contention for Truth 51 The Text under consideration, Heb. 6. Speaks of such a tasting, as Implies a savouring of heavenly things.
1855 R. F. Burton Personal Narr. Pilgrimage to El-Medinah I. i. 12 The savouring of animal existence; the passive enjoyment of mere sense.
1872 G. A. Sala in Belgravia Jan. 347 Callipash and callipee had taught him what exquisite pleasures result from the savouring of toothsome food.
1919 S. Kaye-Smith Tamarisk Town i. ii. 50 To-night he was almost young in his savouring of the moment.
1968 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 8 Feb. 337/1 Just why olfaction is of greater importance to some people than to others in the savoring of foods is not clear.
2007 S. Henigman Grave in Air 65 They paced towards his ugly, low rise building, each step simultaneously a savouring and a mounting of tension.
4. Something which gives a faint notion or impression of something else. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [noun] > touch, tinge, or flavour > something that gives a flavour of
savouring1513
flavouring1845
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid i. Prol. 44 Ȝit with your leif, Virgill..I wald..Write sum savoring of thi Eneados.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

savouringsavoringadj.

Brit. /ˈseɪv(ə)rɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈseɪv(ə)rɪŋ/
Forms: see savour v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: savour v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < savour v. + -ing suffix2.
1. With modifying word: having a flavour or odour of the specified kind. Also without modifier: fragrant, pleasant-smelling. Cf. well-savouring adj. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > [adjective]
strongOE
savouringc1384
breatheda1398
flairinga1400
smellinga1400
odorifere?a1425
odorous?a1425
smellablec1449
odoranta1465
odoriferousc1487
odiferousa1500
odoureda1500
odiferant1509
redolent?a1513
reflairing1523
odoriferantc1550
scenting1577
odorable1589
breathful1593
fat1598
olent1607
smelled1617
odorific1685
tainted1704
odourful1889
osmic1912
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Royal) (1850) Apoc. xviii. 13 Canel, and amome [a1425 L.V. amonye; L. cinnamomum], that is, a swete saueringe tree.
?a1450 tr. Macer Herbal (Stockh.) (1949) 79 This herbe..wole destroye þe colde..if it be drunke in wel sauered water or in oþer saueryng [v.rr. sauordde, sauoryd] þinges.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. i. 2 The highe Almaignes do call it..sweete smelling, or sauering Southrenwood.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 44 Sueit sairing flouris.
1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 55 Cynamon Water..helpeth a bad or euill sauouring breath.
1740 G. Jones Welsh Piety 56 Faith and Charity..are but empty Names, or dead ill-savouring Carcases without Life.
1784 P. Oliver Script. Lexicon 13 A sweet savoring meadow.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth vi, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 157 Father Clement's pile would be a sweet savouring sacrifice, and a beacon to all devout Christians.
1904 W. B. Yeats King's Threshold 15 Persuade him To turn his mouth from the ill-savouring grave And eat good food.
2. Able to be savoured; pleasing. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > [adjective] > pleasing to the senses
lithec888
fairOE
softOE
lickerousc1275
deliciousa1325
kindlya1382
favourablea1398
kinda1398
sugared1426
feelsomea1450
agreeablec1450
comfortablec1460
favourousc1485
grateful1553
sugar candy1575
lickerish1595
savouring1595
maumy1728
tasty1796
lekker1900
1595 S. Daniel First Fowre Bks. Ciuile Warres i. xcv. sig. F He that had no thought so hie to clime, (With sauoring comfort still allur'd along).
3. Characterized by relish or enjoyment.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > [adjective] > pleasant or enjoyable
lustlyc1200
comfortablec1340
lustful1340
savourousa1425
good1509
relishable1605
fruitive1635
relishing1689
savouring1714
enjoyable1743
amenable1915
1714 tr. J. Racine Britannicus ii. 30 With utmost Art I steal a savouring Moment.
1887 A. Webster Sentence i. i. 11 Women have a savouring joy in wrongs.
1919 ‘S. McCall’ Christopher Laird xxviii. 247 He moved very softly, the big hand upraised that a finger might give its prehensile and savouring touch.
1964 P. Anderson Time & Stars 79 I drew a savoring breath before going around with Lejeune to make sure our landing gear was properly set.
1988 A. Kleinman Illness Narr. iv. 79 Under the surface lives a personality of great complexity with a marvelous imagination, a love of talk, and a savoring sense of words.
2004 Toronto Star (Nexis) 15 May n17 We..tasted the olives with savouring bites.
4. Esp. of salt: that imparts savour. Now rare.Chiefly in figurative context with allusion to Matthew 5:13; cf. note at savour n. 4a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > [adjective] > seasoning or flavouring
seasoning1560
savouring1857
condimental1864
1857 T. Alexander Great High Priest within Veil iv. 111 He was sent into the world, not to condemn it: but that the world through Him should be saved. So are we in the world. We are its lights, its savouring salt.
1881 G. G. Scott Ess. Hist. Eng. Church Archit. iv. 155 Those various elements of truth which have been the savouring salt of all the religions of humanity.
1886 Athenæum 17 Apr. 517/2 The lotos there has its sweets sharpened with a savouring bitterness.
1939 A. H. Limouze Homeland Harvest vi. 179 The leadership and the influences that may be the savoring salt of other races and lands.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1384adj.c1384
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