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单词 saugh
释义

saughsauchn.

Brit. /sɔːx/, /sɔː/, /sɔːk/, U.S. //, //, /sɔx/, /sɑx/, /sɔk/, /sɑk/, Scottish English /sɔx/
Forms: Also Middle English salfe, 1600s–1800s sauf, etc.: see E.D.D.
Etymology: representing Old English salh (Anglian) = West Saxon sealh sallow n.
Scottish and northern.
a. = sallow n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > willow and allies > [noun] > willow
sallowa700
willowa750
withy961
withec1340
saugh1368
yolster1387
willow-treec1425
wailea1510
wrig1564
seal1579
sallow withe1657
wilger1682
werg1707
sollar1733
salix1775
fen-oak1886
1368 in W. H. D. Longstaffe & J. Booth Halmota Prioratus Dunelmensis (1889) 73 De Waltero Biscopp pro una salfe detent. prec. 18 d.
1472 in Rental Bk. Cupar-Angus (1879) I. 163 Plantatioun of treys that is to say eysses, osaris, and sauch.
1501 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 83 Item, to George Cambel, gardiner of Strivelin, to by sauchis and to set thaim, iiij Franch crouns.
a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 127 Att Martynmasse..we sette our foreman to cuttinge of White-wilfes, reade-wilfes, and saughes.
1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 166 Nae whip nor spur, but just a wattle O' saugh or hazle.
a1834 R. Surtees in J. Raine Taylor's Mem. R. Surtees (1852) 241 They made a bier of the birken boughs, Of the sauf and the espin gray.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 1178 Of the woods best adapted for the purpose, I may name the common saugh or willow.
1891 J. C. Atkinson Last of Giant-killers 132 Lower about the slacks were alders and saughs or sallows.
b. A rope made of twisted sallow-withes. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1513 W. Dunbar Flyting in Poems (1998) I. 208 Filling of tauch, rak sauch [a1586 rak a sauch], cry crauch, thow art oursett.
1570 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xii. 56 For this foule deid ȝour seid man rak ane sauch.

Compounds

General attributive.
saugh slip n.
ΚΠ
1842 J. Aiton Domest. Econ. (1857) 171 [For] screening the dunghill, saugh slips may be planted,—or better, saugh stobs, four feet long, may be driven into the ground.
saugh tree n.
ΚΠ
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. xi. 73 Thair targettis bow thai of the lycht sauch tre.
1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. F.viij Salix is called..in english a wylow tree, a salowe tree or a saugh tree.
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering II. 17 Did ye notice if there was an auld saugh tree that's maist blawn down.
saugh wand n.
ΚΠ
1802 in W. Scott Minstrelsy Sc. Border II. 142 O wae betide the frush saugh wand!
saugh woody n. (= withy)
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1789 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 491 I hae a wife and twa wee laddies,..But I'll sned boosoms and thraw saugh-woodies Before they want.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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