单词 | sarcocolla |
释义 | sarcocollan. A sub-viscid gum resin brought from Arabia and Persia (now Iran) in light yellow or red grains. Its source is not certainly known: see quots. 1830, 1861. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific myrrheOE balsamc1000 galbanec1000 draganta1300 sandragon1334 gum arabica1350 storaxa1382 galbanum1382 asafœtidaa1398 cinnabara1398 guttaa1398 frankincensea1400 labdanuma1400 opopanaxa1400 gum-arabicc1400 sarcocolc1400 ammoniacc1420 gristle?1537 ladanum1551 dragon's blood1555 benzoin1558 styrax1558 tragacanth1558 gum tragacanth1562 amber1565 anime1577 laser1578 benjamin1580 sarcocolla1584 bdellium1585 sagapenum1597 liquidambar1598 red gum1614 gamboge1615 laudanum1616 gum ammoniac1627 male incense1647 sandarac1655 flesh-glue1659 adragant1696 dammar1698 sagapen1712 gum-dragon1718 courbaril1753 gum-senegal1760 Jew's frankincense1760 guggul1813 angico1821 gum-kino1830 butea gum1832 piney varnish1832 Kuteera gum1838 acaroid1839 bumbo1839 thus1842 gum-juniper1844 piney dammar1846 acacine1855 mochras1856 talha1857 copalm balsam1858 gum benjamin1859 wattle-gum1863 Senegal gum1867 Suakin1874 Barbary gum1875 oliva1882 ledon1885 jatoba1890 mimosa gum1890 xylan1894 gum accroides1909 karaya1916 1584 W. Barrett in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (1589) i. 219 Sarcacolla, from Persia. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 197 As touching Sarcocolla, some bee of opinion that it is the gum or liquor issuing from a certain thornie plant or bush. 1658 W. Johnson tr. F. Würtz Surgeons Guid ii. v. 59 Congealed blood..is a right flesh-glue, exceeding a Sarcocolla. 1763 W. Lewis Commercium Philosophico-technicum 367 Sprinkle in the same quantity of sarcocolla. 1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 72 A subviscid, sweetish, somewhat nauseous gum-resin, called Sarcocolla, is produced by Penæa mucronata (and others). 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. ii. iii. 629 The gum-resin called Sarcocolla, is generally considered to be derived from..an Umbelliferous plant. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1584 |
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