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单词 sampradaya
释义

sampradayan.

Brit. /ˌsʌmprəˈdʌɪə/, U.S. /ˌsəmprəˈdaɪə/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit saṃpradāya.
Etymology: < Sanskrit saṃpradāya tradition, sect.
In Hinduism: a sect or denomination; spec. any of several Vaishnava sects.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Hinduism > Hindu sects and groups > [noun]
sampradaya1828
1828 H. H. Wilson in Asiatic Researches 16 27 The Vaishnavas are usually distinguished into four principle Sampradáyas, or sects.
1843 D. Shea & A. Troyer Dabistan II. 194 Of this sect was Naráin Dási, who sided with Rámánandis, which is one of the Sampradayas.
1946 J. T. Shipley et al. Encycl. Lit. 515 Mahatma Gorakhnath..incorporated the last remnants of the Buddhistic Vajrayam..in the forceful prose of his Shivite sampradaya.
1982 Jrnl. Amer. Acad. Relig. 50 238 The virtuoso leaders or founders of the more famous sampradayas..enjoyed immense prestige and influence with the Hindu community at large.
2006 India Abroad 28 Apr. a2 The endorsement and support we receive from..every major Hindu sampradaya and spiritual leader in the US..confirms our representation of a broad segment of the practicing Hindu American population.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1828
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