samyaman.

Brit.

/samˈjɑːmə/,

/samˈjamə/, U.S.

/sæmˈjɑmə/, Indian English /sə̃ˈjəm(a)/

Forms: Also sanyama.

Etymology: < Sanskrit saṃyama restraint, control of the senses, < sam together + yam sustain, hold up (yāma rein, bridle, self-control).

Indian Philosophy.

The name given to the three final stages of meditation in yoga, which lead on to samadhi, or the state of union.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Hinduism > systems of philosophy > [noun] > yoga > stages leading to state of union

dhyana1811

samyama1831

yama1868

1831 Trans. Royal Asiatic Soc. 3 i. 164 That which removes sin is Brahmanhood. It consists of..Neyama, and Ripavas, and Dan,..and Sȧnyama.

1884 R. C. Bose Hindu Philos. 160 Three internal subservients, attention, contemplation, and meditation, collectively called by the name of ‘subjugation’ (sanyana).

1899 F. M. Müller Six Syst. Indian Philos. vii. 459 It is difficult to find a word for Samyama, firm grasp being no more than an approximate rendering. It is this Samyama, however, which leads on to the Siddhis, or perfections.

1959 E. Wood Yoga xiii. 237 Sanyama is then a definite tool of mind, which can be used for gaining knowledge of various kinds.

1978 D. N. Bradshaw tr. Oki Medit. Yoga iii. 84 People usually assume that there are many preparations to be made before entering samyama, but the method of Yoga is simple and clear.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online September 2022).

单词	samyama
释义	samyaman. Brit. /samˈjɑːmə/, /samˈjamə/, U.S. /sæmˈjɑmə/, Indian English /sə̃ˈjəm(a)/ Forms: Also sanyama. Etymology: < Sanskrit saṃyama restraint, control of the senses, < sam together + yam sustain, hold up (yāma rein, bridle, self-control). Indian Philosophy. The name given to the three final stages of meditation in yoga, which lead on to samadhi, or the state of union. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Hinduism > systems of philosophy > [noun] > yoga > stages leading to state of union dhyana1811 samyama1831 yama1868 1831 Trans. Royal Asiatic Soc. 3 i. 164 That which removes sin is Brahmanhood. It consists of..Neyama, and Ripavas, and Dan,..and Sȧnyama. 1884 R. C. Bose Hindu Philos. 160 Three internal subservients, attention, contemplation, and meditation, collectively called by the name of ‘subjugation’ (sanyana). 1899 F. M. Müller Six Syst. Indian Philos. vii. 459 It is difficult to find a word for Samyama, firm grasp being no more than an approximate rendering. It is this Samyama, however, which leads on to the Siddhis, or perfections. 1959 E. Wood Yoga xiii. 237 Sanyama is then a definite tool of mind, which can be used for gaining knowledge of various kinds. 1978 D. N. Bradshaw tr. Oki Medit. Yoga iii. 84 People usually assume that there are many preparations to be made before entering samyama, but the method of Yoga is simple and clear. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online September 2022). < n.1831
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