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单词 schmooze
释义

schmoozen.

Brit. /ʃmuːz/, /ʃmuːs/, U.S. /ʃmuz/
Forms: 1800s– schmooze, 1900s– schmooge, 1900s– schmoos, 1900s– schmooz, 1900s– schmues, 1900s– shmoos, 1900s– shmooz.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Yiddish. Or perhaps (ii) formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: Yiddish shmues ; schmooze v..
Etymology: Either (i) < Yiddish shmues chat, gossip < Hebrew šĕmūʿōṯ , plural of šĕmūʿah rumour < šāmaʿ to hear (see Shema n.), or perhaps (ii) < schmooze v. Compare earlier schmoozing n. Compare also (in different senses) smouch n.2, smouse n., which ultimately reflect the same Yiddish (and ultimate Hebrew) etymon.Compare German Schmus chat, gossip, insincere behaviour, Schmu insincere behaviour, dodgy dealings (both 19th cent.; both < Yiddish, via Rotwelsch).
colloquial (originally U.S.).
Charming, ingratiating, or insincere speech or behaviour, esp. as a means of gaining favour or an advantage. Also: chat, gossip; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > chatting or chat
confabulationc1450
device1490
chat1573
tittle-tattle?c1640
small talk1650
confab1701
chit-chat1710
jaw1748
small-talking1786
prose1787
rap1787
coze1804
talky-talky1812
clack1813
chit-chatting1823
cozey1837
gossip1849
mardlea1852
yarn1857
conflab1873
chinwag1879
chopsing1879
cooze1880
chatting1884
schmoozing1884
talky-talk1884
pitch1888
schmooze1895
coosy1903
wongi1929
yap1930
kibitz1931
natter1943
old talk1956
jaw-jaw1958
yacking1959
ole talk1964
rapping1967
1895 Sunday Commercial (Vincennes, Indiana) 8 Sept. They asked him five dollars for a pair of pants with a little schmooze thrown in.
1939 Reader's Digest May 106/2 Because of schmooze, the garment district is the most hypersensitive city of 200,000 in the world.
1956 ‘B. Holiday’ & W. Dufty Lady sings Blues xix. 176 [Lena Horne] insisted on taking me out with her and bought me lunch, and we had a wonderful schmooze about the old days in Hollywood.
1970 S. Ellin Man from Nowhere (1971) xxxix. 194 Ready to order now..or do I wait until the end of the shmoos?
1990 Mirabella Sept. 88/1 I subsisted mainly on..the occasion's vast murmur of schmooze, scandal and surmise.
1994 Guardian 19 Oct. ii. 2/4 Hearn..has used basic accountancy skills and large amounts of schmooze to establish his influence in the disparate worlds of snooker and boxing.
2012 Atlantic July 37/3 Citrin lumbers wearily into the packed dining room for his nightly patron schmooze.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

schmoozev.

Brit. /ʃmuːz/, /ʃmuːs/, U.S. /ʃmuz/
Forms: 1800s– schmoos, 1800s– schmuss, 1800s– shmoose, 1800s– shmooze, 1900s– schmoose, 1900s– schmooze, 1900s– shmooz, 1900s– smooze.
Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish shmuesn.
Etymology: < Yiddish shmuesn to talk, converse, chat < shmues chat, gossip (see schmooze n.).Compare German schmusen (19th cent.; now chiefly in sense ‘to cuddle, caress (a person)’; < Yiddish).
colloquial (originally in Jewish usage).
1. intransitive. To talk or behave in a charming, ingratiating, or insincere way, esp. as a means of gaining favour or an advantage. Also: to chat, gossip.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > converse [verb (intransitive)] > privately or familiarly
to rouk and rounda1450
tête-à-tête1861
schmooze1884
pillow-talk1953
1884 [implied in: Amer. Hebrew 12 Dec. 69/2 Went out for another dose of schmussing; sat down to a bite for lunch; got up for more gossip. (at schmoozing n.)].
1888 Jewish Standard 11 May 6/2 In a provincial congregation, the minister should remember that if his fees are few his duties are many..; if he can ruddle with Mrs. Cohen and shmoose with Mrs. Levi..his life will be a happy one.
1921 J. Anthony Gang 28 When Mrs. Sinbaum comes, we schmoos.
1939 New Yorker 4 Feb. 30/2 Everybody in the district eats fast, the better and more to schmooze.
1966 H. Kemelman Saturday Rabbi went Hungry x. 60 On Friday nights or Saturdays, don't we stand around after the services and schmoos a while?
1980 W. Safire in N.Y. Times Mag. 18 May A ‘stoop’, from the Dutch word for ‘step’, is a description of the porch and front steps on which Brooklynites sit and schmooze.
1988 A. Goldbarth in G. Wolff Best Amer. Ess. (1989) 120 I would keep my father company on weekends. Mr. Penny-Insurance-Peddler. Mr. Shlep-and-Sell. He schmoozed, but he was honest.
1993 Canad. Living Jan. 78/1 The 10-minute boat ride is a time to schmooze with neighbors and exchange news and gossip.
2007 Metro (Toronto) 21 June 34/3 Is there an election somewhere? NDP Leader Jack Layton..schmoozed with the commoners outdoors.
2. transitive. To talk to or behave towards (a person) in a charming, ingratiating, or insincere way, esp. as a means of gaining favour or an advantage; to flatter, sweet-talk.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > persuasive flattery or cajolery > cajole [verb (transitive)]
fagea1400
fleechc1425
flatter?a1513
stroke1513
sweeten1594
ingle1602
honey1604
coga1616
cajole1645
collogue1660
wheedle1661
coax1663
to wheedle with1664
to cajole with1665
tweedle1715
whilly1721
whillywha1816
to salve over1862
schmooze1899
plámás1919
sweet-talk1936
1899 A. M. Binstead Houndsditch Day by Day 53 Come off! You don'd shmoose old Penrimo vit' dot shtuss.
1959 B. Kops Hamlet of Stepney Green ii. ii, in E. M. Browne New Eng. Dramatists 147 No more smoozing me—something has got to happen soon.
1999 J. Lloyd & E. Rees Come Together v. 138 And I'd chatted and charmed and schmoozed her as if my life had depended on it.
2010 Independent 20 Dec. (Viewspaper section) 14/1 (heading) Whether you're slobbing on the sofa or schmoozing the in-laws, it isn't just your tree that should be well-dressed this Christmas.

Derivatives

ˈschmoozer n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > chatting or chat > one who chats or gossips
kikelot?c1225
mathelild?c1225
cacklec1230
tutelerc1385
tittererc1400
roukera1425
trattlerc1485
flimmerc1530
tattler1549
chatter1561
gossip1566
gossiper1568
tittle-tattle1571
chatmate1599
fiddle-faddle1602
tittle-tattler1602
confabulator1659
twittle-twat1662
shat1709
prittle-prattle1725
tattle-basket1736
small-talker1762
nash-gab1816
granny1861
windjammer1880
schmoozer1899
scuttlebutt gossip1901
wag-tongue1902
coffee-houser1907
kibitzer1925
clatfarta1930
natterer1959
yacker1959
rapper1967
village gossip1972
1899 A. M. Binstead Houndsditch Day by Day 49 Directions is gifen on every pox-lid dat dey're ‘pest vhen shmoked shtuck at an angle o' 45 in the lower jaw’—the shmoozer!
1939 Reader's Digest May 106/1 The schmoozers gulp down lunch in 15 minutes and then arrange themselves according to caste and craft.
2012 B. Goldacre Bad Pharma vi. 279 Good sales people are good schmoozers, and I have watched them work their magic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1895v.1884
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