satiateadj.

Brit.

/ˈseɪʃɪət/, U.S.

/ˈseɪʃiət/

Forms: late Middle English saciat, late Middle English saciatt, late Middle English sacyat, late Middle English sacyatt, late Middle English sacyatte, late Middle English–1500s saciate, late Middle English–1500s sacyate, 1500s satyett, 1500s– satiate; also Scottish pre-1700 saceat, pre-1700 saciat, pre-1700 satiat.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin satiātus, satiāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin satiātus, past participle of satiāre satiate v.Compare Old Occitan sazat rich (13th cent.).

Now rare (archaic and literary in later use).

That is or has been satiated; = satiated adj.Also as past participle.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [adjective] > satiated or surfeited

sadOE

fullc1300

asadc1306

satiate1440

saturatea1450

glutteda1586

overcloyed1589

surfeit1597

cloyed1599

palled1607

jaded1631

sated1640

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [adjective] > satisfied

fulleOE

satiate1440

filled1574

satiated1626

the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [adjective] > fed or nourished > filled with food

fullOE

full-feedinga1382

repletea1400

satiate1440

full-fed?1530

full of bread?1570

strut1577

full-mouthed1610

crop-full1645

the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > [adjective] > over-fed, gorged, or sated

full of foodOE

surfeitousc1390

repletea1400

satiate1440

fulsome1447

overfed1579

surfeited1584

gorged1594

overgorged1607

gluttoneda1658

saturated1658

throat-full1681

quat?c1730

stalled1740

englutted1814

cloyed1830

stodged1873

1440 J. Capgrave Life St. Norbert (1977) l. 1881 (MED) His appetitz..Is not saciate but if þat he may dreyn The flood of Iordan into his þrote.

c1475 Mankind (1969) l. 311 My soull ys well sacyatt Wyth þe mellyfluose doctryne of þis worshyppfull man.

1526 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. I. 338 He..made suche good relacyon of the Kings Highnes and of your Grace that they coulld not be sacyate to talke with hym.

1599 M. Drayton Idea in Englands Heroicall Epist. (new ed.) sig. Q ^v Euery drudge doth dull our satiate eare.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 179 Let us not slip th' occasion, whether scorn, Or satiate fury yield it from our Foe.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis x. in tr. Virgil Wks. 515 The Pastor pleas'd with his dire Victory, Beholds the satiate Flames in Sheets ascend the Sky.

1748 Universal Mag. Mar. 132/1 From thence return the herds with satiate teats.

1758 M. Akenside Hymn to Naiads in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems by Several Hands VI. 13 Incumbent o'er the sceptre of his lord Sleeps the stern eagle; by the number'd notes, Possess'd; and satiate with the melting tone.

1802 T. Dermody Histrionade 50 Yet ere I, tranquil, sheathe the satiate sword, May not Myself be granted a Last Word?

1875 Farmer's Mag. July 1/2 Her condition called for none of that commiseration which one so often feels for a suffocating hog or a satiate citizen.

1944 N. K. Gupta To the Heights 48 Hold it [sc. the human frame] up, as high as the farthest and bluest skies, Let it drink in and be satiate with the golden light of the sun.

1966 T. Bledsoe Meanwhile Back at Henhouse i. 7 Sex, Arthur Evans reflected, inert beside his satiate wife.., was not perhaps the heart of the matter.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

satiatev.

Brit.

/ˈseɪʃɪeɪt/, U.S.

/ˈseɪʃiˌeɪt/

Forms: late Middle English sacyate (past participle), late Middle English sucyate (transmission error), 1500s sacyate, 1500s–1600s saciate, 1500s–1600s satiat, 1500s– satiate, 1600s satiet; also Scottish pre-1700 saciat.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin satiāt-, satiāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin satiāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of satiāre to satisfy the hunger or thirst of, to satisfy (a person), to gratify (desires), to sate, weary < satis enough (see satisfy v.). Compare earlier satiate adj. Compare also slightly earlier satify v., satisfy v.In sense 3 originally after German gesättigt, lit. ‘saturated’ (late 17th cent. or earlier in this sense).

a. transitive. To fill or satisfy to the full with food, nourishment, etc.; to indulge or gratify fully with the satisfaction of an appetite or desire. Cf. sate v. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feed or nourish [verb (transitive)] > feed well or fill

aglutc1400

saulec1430

replenisha1450

satiatec1450

exsaturate1623

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [verb (transitive)] > satisfy (needs or desires)

sleckc1175

stanch1340

fulfilc1384

satiatec1450

satisfyc1475

slockc1480

expletea1500

supplya1513

satisfice?1531

suffice1533

stake1550

to fill up1600

c1450 tr. Jan van Ruusbroec Treat. Perfection Sons of God (BL Add.) (1957) 234 (MED) Burnynge loue of the euerlastynge worde hase sacyate alle the worlde with charite.

?1521 A. Barclay Bk. Codrus & Mynalcas sig. d.iv^v One draught of poyson hym fylled at the last Whom all the worlde, erst coude nat sacyate.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xxx To thentent that..the boylynge heate of her malicious harte mighte be fully saciated with hys innocent bloude.

1571 G. Buchanan Admonitioun Trew Lordis sig. B.7^v Thay may saciat thair cruell hartis of blude, thair obstinat wil of vengeance.

1611 Bible (King James) Jer. xxxi. 14 I will satiate the soule of the priests with fatnesse.

1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 221 Able to satiate the most couetous.

1713 Countess of Winchilsea Misc. Poems 254 A Lyon, satiated with Food.

1749 T. Smollett Regicide ii. x. 30 My starv'd Revenge Thy Blood alone can satiate!

1794 A. Thomas Newfoundland Jrnl. (1968) 66 Having satiated my hunger for the first time with the flesh of Seal.

1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. iv. vii. 247 The idea that satiating the servants of the public with wealth is a secret for rendering them honest.

1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I II. xi. 268 A terrible enmity which nothing could satiate short of life.

a1853 F. W. Robertson Serm. (1857) 3rd Ser. xx. 258 The outcast son tried to satiate his appetite with husks.

1899 Denver Evening Post 22 Jan. 17/3 Every moment of every day..the spider is watching for her prey. Nor is she ever satiated with food.

1907 Shields' Mag. Feb. 113/2 The indiscriminate slaughter of the game to satiate the lust for killing.

1982 Backpacker Dec. 89/1 Reliable Racing Supply..satiates any Nordic or alpine freak with a selection stretching from training equipment to race course paraphernalia.

2015 Church Times 13 Nov. 8/3 The Archbishop of York, Dr Sentamu, said:..‘A “like” on Facebook, or a retweet, will never satiate the most basic of human needs: to feel connected, loved, and belonging to a tangible community.’

b. intransitive. To cause such a sense of fullness or satisfaction; to indulge or gratify an appetite or desire to the full.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > be contented or satisfied [verb (intransitive)] > give contentment or satisfaction

to make or do asseth1340

satisfya1513

syth1513

satiate1645

to hit (also go to, touch, etc.) the spot1836

1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ v. xxv. 30 He had so far transgressd the Fannian Law, which allowes a chirping cup to satiet, not to surffet.

a1706 J. Evelyn Hist. Relig. (1850) I. iii. 242 It is then that, cleared of all suffusion, we shall contemplate that fulness, which can only satiate without satiety.

1885 J. Eggeling tr. Satapatha-Brâhmana II. iii. 142 Plants when eaten alone do not satiate.

1961 R. Walser Thomas Wolfe iv. 77 When the devouring of books did not satiate, he kept charts of the miles he had traveled, the people he had known, the women he had slept with.

2013 D. J. Flynn War on Football x. 166 Piecemeal reforms don't satiate. They encourage calls for more.

a. transitive. To fill or indulge to the point of surfeit or excess; to weary or disgust as a result of excessive indulgence. Frequently in passive. Cf. sate v. 1b.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > be or become wearied or bored with [verb (transitive)] > satiate or surfeit

sadeOE

overcloy1527

satiatea1530

stuff1530

cloy1576

clog1590

surcloy1594

satea1616

clama1670

pall1680

stale1709

a1530 T. Lupset Exhort. to Yonge Men (1535) sig. A.ii Wherfore, nowe that I am well satiated with the beholdynge of these gaye hangynges, that garnissheth here euery wall: I wyll turne me and talke with you.

1598 J. Marston Metamorph. Pigmalions Image 10 Yet viewing, touching, kissing, (common fauour), Could neuer satiat his loues ardencie.

1620 T. Venner Via Recta 84 The Carpe..quickly satiateth the stomacke.

1651 N. Bacon Contin. Hist. Disc. Govt. 5 The King being rather satiated then satisfied with Victory and Honour, returned home to enjoy what he had.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 248 But if much converse perhaps Thee satiate, to short absence I could yeild.

1699 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. (ed. 4) §167. 297 Whatever that [sc. novelty] presents, they are presently eager to have a Taste of, and are as soon satiated with it.

1780 E. Burke Speech Oeconomical Reformation 22 Quite fatigued and satiated with this dull variety.

1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France II. 187 Here at Venice there are paintings to satisfy, nay satiate connoisseurship herself.

1831 D. Brewster Life I. Newton xiii. 225 But Newton was satiated with fame.

1849 J. Ruskin Seven Lamps Archit. iv. 109 The most familiar position of Greek mouldings is in these days on shop fronts... There is not the smallest advantage in them where they are... They only satiate the eye and vulgarize their own forms.

1915 Bull. Ohio Agric. Exper. Station No. 290. 78 The majority of persons find it an exceedingly pleasant dessert apple; others are quickly satiated by its perfumed richness.

1978 F. Weldon Praxis ii. 13 They are satiated by everything, hungry for nothing.

1996 S. M. Silverman Dancing on Ceiling iv. 43 By 1933, audiences had been satiated with the formula.

b. intransitive. To indulge or gratify an appetite or desire to the point of surfeit or excess; to cause weariness or disgust as a result of excessive indulgence.

ΚΠ

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost viii. 214 Sweeter thy discourse is to my eare Then Fruits of Palm-tree..; they satiate, and soon fill.

1836 C. Kingsley Lett. (1877) I. 33 She longed for..a love that should never satiate.

a1882 H. W. Longfellow Final Memorials (1887) xix. 380 A story or a poem should be neither too short nor too long; it should be enough to satisfy, but not enough to satiate.

1901 Illustr. London News 9 Mar. 364/3 Though the melody is so persistent and the form so uniform it never clogs or satiates.

2011 Vanity Fair (Nexis) Sept. There is a type of honey that never satiates.

†c. intransitive. To become surfeited or glutted. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > be or become wearied or bored [verb (intransitive)] > be or become satiated or surfeited

sadeeOE

surfeit1558

pall1727

satiate1797

1797 A. M. Bennett Beggar Girl III. iv. 94 The eye of taste would never tire, nor the soul of sensibility satiate.

†3. transitive. Chemistry. To saturate (with or by a substance) (saturate v. 3a). Cf. sate v. 2. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > subject to chemical reactions or processes [verb (transitive)] > subject to named chemical reaction or process > subject to saturation

sate1654

satiate1662

saturate1675

supercharge1846

1662 [implied in: F. H. tr. J. Poleman Novum Lumen Medicum vii. 59 First let him consider the solution of the Copper by the double or satiated spirit [Ger. gesätigten geist].].

1673 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 8 6020 The Effervescence ceaseth, viz. when that Alcali is altogether satiated by the Acid.

1680 R. Boyle Exper. & Notes Prodvcibleness Chymicall Princ. ii. 93 in Sceptical Chymist (new ed.) A quantity of Calcin'd Corall, sufficient to satiate the Acid Corpuscles.

1718 I. Newton Opticks (ed. 2) iii. i. 352 Why does not Salt of Tartar draw more Water out of the Air than in a certain Proportion to its quantity, but for want of an attractive Force after it is satiated with Water?

1791 J. L. Macie in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 81 373 A piece of Tabasheer..was first let satiate itself with distilled water.

1862 A. Haraszthy Grape Culture, Wines & Wine-making App. C. 261 The amount of acid can be ascertained by the quantity of alkali which was required to satiate it.

Derivatives

ˈsatiating n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > [adjective] > contenting or satisfying

payinga1500

satisfying1536

contentful1542

contenting1548

contentive1593

well-contenting1605

satiating1611

filling1626

contentsome1632

comfortable1769

the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [noun] > state or quality of being wearisome or tedious > satiating or cloying quality > instance of satiating to excess

satiating1611

the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [adjective] > wearisome or tedious > causing satiety

fulsomec1430

surfeiting?1569

glutting1574

over-cloying1592

cloysome1603

gluttish1655

palling1667

saturating1684

cloying1752

satiating1769

unwearable1846

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Saoulement, a glutting, filling, saciating, cloying with.

1657 Divine Lover, Holy Exerc. 304 Loue is all kind of Prayer by which our soule tends towards God as her only All, and satiatinge end.

1769 E. Bancroft Ess. Nat. Hist. Guiana 344 Enabling some to squander the bread of provinces in a profusion of satiating pleasures.

1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village I. 251 Her loveliness..is such a fulness of bloom, so luxuriant, so satiating.

1894 Trans. Illinois Soc. Child-study 1 App. p. xi Certain is it that the satiating of hunger is the infant's first and greatest pleasure.

1940 M. Dickens Mariana viii. 305 She was not allowed to ride, or even to drug her restlessness by long, satiating walks.

2003 Irish Times 17 May 6/2 Unnecessary misery produced by the satiating of momentary passions.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	satiate
释义	satiateadj. Brit. /ˈseɪʃɪət/, U.S. /ˈseɪʃiət/ Forms: late Middle English saciat, late Middle English saciatt, late Middle English sacyat, late Middle English sacyatt, late Middle English sacyatte, late Middle English–1500s saciate, late Middle English–1500s sacyate, 1500s satyett, 1500s– satiate; also Scottish pre-1700 saceat, pre-1700 saciat, pre-1700 satiat. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin satiātus, satiāre. Etymology: < classical Latin satiātus, past participle of satiāre satiate v.Compare Old Occitan sazat rich (13th cent.). Now rare (archaic and literary in later use). That is or has been satiated; = satiated adj.Also as past participle. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [adjective] > satiated or surfeited sadOE fullc1300 asadc1306 satiate1440 saturatea1450 glutteda1586 overcloyed1589 surfeit1597 cloyed1599 palled1607 jaded1631 sated1640 the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [adjective] > satisfied fulleOE satiate1440 filled1574 satiated1626 the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [adjective] > fed or nourished > filled with food fullOE full-feedinga1382 repletea1400 satiate1440 full-fed?1530 full of bread?1570 strut1577 full-mouthed1610 crop-full1645 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > [adjective] > over-fed, gorged, or sated full of foodOE surfeitousc1390 repletea1400 satiate1440 fulsome1447 overfed1579 surfeited1584 gorged1594 overgorged1607 gluttoneda1658 saturated1658 throat-full1681 quat?c1730 stalled1740 englutted1814 cloyed1830 stodged1873 1440 J. Capgrave Life St. Norbert (1977) l. 1881 (MED) His appetitz..Is not saciate but if þat he may dreyn The flood of Iordan into his þrote. c1475 Mankind (1969) l. 311 My soull ys well sacyatt Wyth þe mellyfluose doctryne of þis worshyppfull man. 1526 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. I. 338 He..made suche good relacyon of the Kings Highnes and of your Grace that they coulld not be sacyate to talke with hym. 1599 M. Drayton Idea in Englands Heroicall Epist. (new ed.) sig. Q ^v Euery drudge doth dull our satiate eare. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 179 Let us not slip th' occasion, whether scorn, Or satiate fury yield it from our Foe. View more context for this quotation 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis x. in tr. Virgil Wks. 515 The Pastor pleas'd with his dire Victory, Beholds the satiate Flames in Sheets ascend the Sky. 1748 Universal Mag. Mar. 132/1 From thence return the herds with satiate teats. 1758 M. Akenside Hymn to Naiads in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems by Several Hands VI. 13 Incumbent o'er the sceptre of his lord Sleeps the stern eagle; by the number'd notes, Possess'd; and satiate with the melting tone. 1802 T. Dermody Histrionade 50 Yet ere I, tranquil, sheathe the satiate sword, May not Myself be granted a Last Word? 1875 Farmer's Mag. July 1/2 Her condition called for none of that commiseration which one so often feels for a suffocating hog or a satiate citizen. 1944 N. K. Gupta To the Heights 48 Hold it [sc. the human frame] up, as high as the farthest and bluest skies, Let it drink in and be satiate with the golden light of the sun. 1966 T. Bledsoe Meanwhile Back at Henhouse i. 7 Sex, Arthur Evans reflected, inert beside his satiate wife.., was not perhaps the heart of the matter. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). satiatev. Brit. /ˈseɪʃɪeɪt/, U.S. /ˈseɪʃiˌeɪt/ Forms: late Middle English sacyate (past participle), late Middle English sucyate (transmission error), 1500s sacyate, 1500s–1600s saciate, 1500s–1600s satiat, 1500s– satiate, 1600s satiet; also Scottish pre-1700 saciat. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin satiāt-, satiāre. Etymology: < classical Latin satiāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of satiāre to satisfy the hunger or thirst of, to satisfy (a person), to gratify (desires), to sate, weary < satis enough (see satisfy v.). Compare earlier satiate adj. Compare also slightly earlier satify v., satisfy v.In sense 3 originally after German gesättigt, lit. ‘saturated’ (late 17th cent. or earlier in this sense). 1. a. transitive. To fill or satisfy to the full with food, nourishment, etc.; to indulge or gratify fully with the satisfaction of an appetite or desire. Cf. sate v. 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feed or nourish [verb (transitive)] > feed well or fill aglutc1400 saulec1430 replenisha1450 satiatec1450 exsaturate1623 the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [verb (transitive)] > satisfy (needs or desires) sleckc1175 stanch1340 fulfilc1384 satiatec1450 satisfyc1475 slockc1480 expletea1500 supplya1513 satisfice?1531 suffice1533 stake1550 to fill up1600 c1450 tr. Jan van Ruusbroec Treat. Perfection Sons of God (BL Add.) (1957) 234 (MED) Burnynge loue of the euerlastynge worde hase sacyate alle the worlde with charite. ?1521 A. Barclay Bk. Codrus & Mynalcas sig. d.iv^v One draught of poyson hym fylled at the last Whom all the worlde, erst coude nat sacyate. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xxx To thentent that..the boylynge heate of her malicious harte mighte be fully saciated with hys innocent bloude. 1571 G. Buchanan Admonitioun Trew Lordis sig. B.7^v Thay may saciat thair cruell hartis of blude, thair obstinat wil of vengeance. 1611 Bible (King James) Jer. xxxi. 14 I will satiate the soule of the priests with fatnesse. View more context for this quotation 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 221 Able to satiate the most couetous. 1713 Countess of Winchilsea Misc. Poems 254 A Lyon, satiated with Food. 1749 T. Smollett Regicide ii. x. 30 My starv'd Revenge Thy Blood alone can satiate! 1794 A. Thomas Newfoundland Jrnl. (1968) 66 Having satiated my hunger for the first time with the flesh of Seal. 1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. iv. vii. 247 The idea that satiating the servants of the public with wealth is a secret for rendering them honest. 1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I II. xi. 268 A terrible enmity which nothing could satiate short of life. a1853 F. W. Robertson Serm. (1857) 3rd Ser. xx. 258 The outcast son tried to satiate his appetite with husks. 1899 Denver Evening Post 22 Jan. 17/3 Every moment of every day..the spider is watching for her prey. Nor is she ever satiated with food. 1907 Shields' Mag. Feb. 113/2 The indiscriminate slaughter of the game to satiate the lust for killing. 1982 Backpacker Dec. 89/1 Reliable Racing Supply..satiates any Nordic or alpine freak with a selection stretching from training equipment to race course paraphernalia. 2015 Church Times 13 Nov. 8/3 The Archbishop of York, Dr Sentamu, said:..‘A “like” on Facebook, or a retweet, will never satiate the most basic of human needs: to feel connected, loved, and belonging to a tangible community.’ b. intransitive. To cause such a sense of fullness or satisfaction; to indulge or gratify an appetite or desire to the full. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > be contented or satisfied [verb (intransitive)] > give contentment or satisfaction to make or do asseth1340 satisfya1513 syth1513 satiate1645 to hit (also go to, touch, etc.) the spot1836 1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ v. xxv. 30 He had so far transgressd the Fannian Law, which allowes a chirping cup to satiet, not to surffet. a1706 J. Evelyn Hist. Relig. (1850) I. iii. 242 It is then that, cleared of all suffusion, we shall contemplate that fulness, which can only satiate without satiety. 1885 J. Eggeling tr. Satapatha-Brâhmana II. iii. 142 Plants when eaten alone do not satiate. 1961 R. Walser Thomas Wolfe iv. 77 When the devouring of books did not satiate, he kept charts of the miles he had traveled, the people he had known, the women he had slept with. 2013 D. J. Flynn War on Football x. 166 Piecemeal reforms don't satiate. They encourage calls for more. 2. a. transitive. To fill or indulge to the point of surfeit or excess; to weary or disgust as a result of excessive indulgence. Frequently in passive. Cf. sate v. 1b. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > be or become wearied or bored with [verb (transitive)] > satiate or surfeit sadeOE overcloy1527 satiatea1530 stuff1530 cloy1576 clog1590 surcloy1594 satea1616 clama1670 pall1680 stale1709 a1530 T. Lupset Exhort. to Yonge Men (1535) sig. A.ii Wherfore, nowe that I am well satiated with the beholdynge of these gaye hangynges, that garnissheth here euery wall: I wyll turne me and talke with you. 1598 J. Marston Metamorph. Pigmalions Image 10 Yet viewing, touching, kissing, (common fauour), Could neuer satiat his loues ardencie. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta 84 The Carpe..quickly satiateth the stomacke. 1651 N. Bacon Contin. Hist. Disc. Govt. 5 The King being rather satiated then satisfied with Victory and Honour, returned home to enjoy what he had. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 248 But if much converse perhaps Thee satiate, to short absence I could yeild. View more context for this quotation 1699 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. (ed. 4) §167. 297 Whatever that [sc. novelty] presents, they are presently eager to have a Taste of, and are as soon satiated with it. 1780 E. Burke Speech Oeconomical Reformation 22 Quite fatigued and satiated with this dull variety. 1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France II. 187 Here at Venice there are paintings to satisfy, nay satiate connoisseurship herself. 1831 D. Brewster Life I. Newton xiii. 225 But Newton was satiated with fame. 1849 J. Ruskin Seven Lamps Archit. iv. 109 The most familiar position of Greek mouldings is in these days on shop fronts... There is not the smallest advantage in them where they are... They only satiate the eye and vulgarize their own forms. 1915 Bull. Ohio Agric. Exper. Station No. 290. 78 The majority of persons find it an exceedingly pleasant dessert apple; others are quickly satiated by its perfumed richness. 1978 F. Weldon Praxis ii. 13 They are satiated by everything, hungry for nothing. 1996 S. M. Silverman Dancing on Ceiling iv. 43 By 1933, audiences had been satiated with the formula. b. intransitive. To indulge or gratify an appetite or desire to the point of surfeit or excess; to cause weariness or disgust as a result of excessive indulgence. ΚΠ 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost viii. 214 Sweeter thy discourse is to my eare Then Fruits of Palm-tree..; they satiate, and soon fill. View more context for this quotation 1836 C. Kingsley Lett. (1877) I. 33 She longed for..a love that should never satiate. a1882 H. W. Longfellow Final Memorials (1887) xix. 380 A story or a poem should be neither too short nor too long; it should be enough to satisfy, but not enough to satiate. 1901 Illustr. London News 9 Mar. 364/3 Though the melody is so persistent and the form so uniform it never clogs or satiates. 2011 Vanity Fair (Nexis) Sept. There is a type of honey that never satiates. †c. intransitive. To become surfeited or glutted. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > be or become wearied or bored [verb (intransitive)] > be or become satiated or surfeited sadeeOE surfeit1558 pall1727 satiate1797 1797 A. M. Bennett Beggar Girl III. iv. 94 The eye of taste would never tire, nor the soul of sensibility satiate. †3. transitive. Chemistry. To saturate (with or by a substance) (saturate v. 3a). Cf. sate v. 2. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > subject to chemical reactions or processes [verb (transitive)] > subject to named chemical reaction or process > subject to saturation sate1654 satiate1662 saturate1675 supercharge1846 1662 [implied in: F. H. tr. J. Poleman Novum Lumen Medicum vii. 59 First let him consider the solution of the Copper by the double or satiated spirit [Ger. gesätigten geist].]. 1673 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 8 6020 The Effervescence ceaseth, viz. when that Alcali is altogether satiated by the Acid. 1680 R. Boyle Exper. & Notes Prodvcibleness Chymicall Princ. ii. 93 in Sceptical Chymist (new ed.) A quantity of Calcin'd Corall, sufficient to satiate the Acid Corpuscles. 1718 I. Newton Opticks (ed. 2) iii. i. 352 Why does not Salt of Tartar draw more Water out of the Air than in a certain Proportion to its quantity, but for want of an attractive Force after it is satiated with Water? 1791 J. L. Macie in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 81 373 A piece of Tabasheer..was first let satiate itself with distilled water. 1862 A. Haraszthy Grape Culture, Wines & Wine-making App. C. 261 The amount of acid can be ascertained by the quantity of alkali which was required to satiate it. Derivatives ˈsatiating n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > [adjective] > contenting or satisfying payinga1500 satisfying1536 contentful1542 contenting1548 contentive1593 well-contenting1605 satiating1611 filling1626 contentsome1632 comfortable1769 the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [noun] > state or quality of being wearisome or tedious > satiating or cloying quality > instance of satiating to excess satiating1611 the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [adjective] > wearisome or tedious > causing satiety fulsomec1430 surfeiting?1569 glutting1574 over-cloying1592 cloysome1603 gluttish1655 palling1667 saturating1684 cloying1752 satiating1769 unwearable1846 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Saoulement, a glutting, filling, saciating, cloying with. 1657 Divine Lover, Holy Exerc. 304 Loue is all kind of Prayer by which our soule tends towards God as her only All, and satiatinge end. 1769 E. Bancroft Ess. Nat. Hist. Guiana 344 Enabling some to squander the bread of provinces in a profusion of satiating pleasures. 1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village I. 251 Her loveliness..is such a fulness of bloom, so luxuriant, so satiating. 1894 Trans. Illinois Soc. Child-study 1 App. p. xi Certain is it that the satiating of hunger is the infant's first and greatest pleasure. 1940 M. Dickens Mariana viii. 305 She was not allowed to ride, or even to drug her restlessness by long, satiating walks. 2003 Irish Times 17 May 6/2 Unnecessary misery produced by the satiating of momentary passions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.1440v.c1450
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