单词 | savagery |
释义 | savageryn. a. Wild vegetation. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > valued plants and weeds > [noun] > weed > collectively weedOE weeding1598 savagerya1616 weedery1642 roguery1763 weedage1853 weed growth1923 weed1934 a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) v. ii. 47 Her fallow Leas, The Darnell, Hemlock, and ranke Femetary, Doth root vpon; while that the Culter rusts, That should deracinate such Sauagery . View more context for this quotation b. Savage people or animals collectively. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > savagery > savage person > [noun] > collectively savagery1822 society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > civilization > lack of civilization > [noun] > uncivilized person > collectively savagery1822 savagedom1837 the world > animals > by nature > [noun] > wild animal > collectively savagery1867 1822 European Mag. & London Rev. Jan. 77/1 Ashantee and other opulent dwellings of savagery. 1867 J. Ingelow Story of Doom vi. 10 And had made A fire, to scare away the savagery That roamed in that great forest. 1897 R. S. S. Baden-Powell Matabele Campaign xviii. 464 That the white settlers were not entirely overwhelmed in the first mad, blood-thirsting rush of relentless savagery is a matter for marvel. 2. The quality of being fierce or cruel; savage disposition, behaviour, or action. As a count noun: a cruel or savage act. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > savagery > [noun] rethenesseOE grimcundleȝcc1175 fellhead1340 ferteec1380 fiercenessc1384 savagenessa1400 grimliness14.. fellnessc1410 bestialitya1413 fierceheadc1440 cruelness?a1475 inhumanity1477 bremeness?1529 fury1534 tigerness1535 bruteness1538 immanity1539 wolvishness?1548 ferity?c1550 brutishness1567 truculency1569 Phalarism1581 ferocity1606 savagerya1616 brutality1633 inhumanness1649 wolfishness1676 boarishness1682 brutism1687 truculence1727 ferociousness1766 bestialism1824 tigerhood1846 Calibanism1859 unhumanness1885 inhumanism1907 Hunnishness1914 the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > savagery > savage action > [noun] savagerya1616 hyenaism1833 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > ill-treatment > cruelty > [noun] rethenesseOE crueltyc1230 cruelnessa1400 savagenessa1400 cruelc1440 crudelity1483 savagec1487 savagerya1616 reluctationa1625 fellness1678 heartlessness1891 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > ill-treatment > cruelty > [noun] > act or instance of savagerya1616 atrocity1793 a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) iv. iii. 48 This is the bloodiest shame, The wildest Sauagery, the vildest stroke That euer wall-ey'd wrath..Presented to the teares of soft remorse. View more context for this quotation 1677 W. Smith Two Serm. preached at Norwich 28 Every man had invaded every man with the most horrid acts of cruelty and savagery. 1683 W. Smith Serm. Norwich 6 An Act..that should not only have justified the Savageries of the most brutish Barbarians, but even made Hell it self comparatively innocent. 1796 S. T. Coleridge Relig. Musings in Poems Var. Subj. 152 In savagery of holy zeal. 1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iv. 227 They err greatly who imagine that this man's courage was ferocity, mere coarse disobedient obstinacy and savagery, as many do. 1876 Ld. Tennyson Harold ii. ii. 53 Hast thou never heard His savagery at Alençon. 1883 R. F. Burton & V. F. Cameron To Gold Coast I. iii. 75 We shall seldom see these savageries on the eastern coast of the island. 1905 Japan Weekly Mail 11 Mar. 259/1 No language can adequately condemn the perpetration of such a savagery. 1950 A. Huxley Themes & Variations 46 Totalitarian dictators find it right and proper to behave with systematic savagery. 1964 O. Ruhen Lively Ghosts 141 Sometimes, as in the case of the killer or the cachalot or others of the toothed whales, it was a creature capable of great savagery. 1998 K. Lette Altar Ego i. 6 She tossed a fistful of crisps into her maw with alarming savagery. 3. The condition of being primitive and uncivilized; a primitive state of human society. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > civilization > lack of civilization > [noun] barbarousness1549 Barbary1564 barbarity1570 barbarism1584 incivility1584 uncivility1598 wildness1639 ferity1646 the (also a) state of nature1650 savagism1665 savagery1782 semi-barbarism1817 barbarization1822 incivilization1823 semibarbarianism1828 savagedom1844 barbarianism1854 uncivilizedness1879 uncivilization1880 bruteness1883 semi-savagedom1887 1782 T. Campbell Aphorisms Polit. Oeconomy in Let. Duke of Portland 42 Be the state called savagery or barbarism,..each member of it exercises the rudiment of every trade. 1795 W. Drennan Let. Excellency Earl Fitzwilliam 5 That particular knowledge..may prevent them from roaming at large in the savagery of nature. a1834 S. T. Coleridge Lit. Remains (1836) II. 327 The progress from savagery to civilization is evidently first from the hunting to a pastoral state. 1864 R. F. Burton Mission to Gelele I. 19 At certain hours the bugle-call from Santa Cecilia intimates that all about me is not savagery. 1904 R. Rodd Sir W. Raleigh ii. 23 Ireland..remained abandoned to the savagery of the primeval Celt. 1979 J. Varley Titan ix. 89 You've read the stories of generation ships where something went wrong and everybody slipped back to savagery? 2007 D. S. Wilson Evol. for Everyone ii. 15 One of the great questions of Darwin's day was why some people had become ‘civilized’ while others remained in the state of ‘savagery’. 4. Wildness of country, landscape, or scenery. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > [noun] > scenery > quality of naturalness1841 savagery1843 1843 Colburn's United Service Mag. July 378 ‘Deception Range’, together with the cloud-capped pinnacles and stupendous gorges.., lay before us in all their native savagery—bold, rugged, frightful. 1872 B. Harte Mrs. Skaggs's Husbands 1 The cabin possessed but little advantage over the simple savagery of surrounding nature. 1884 G. A. Sala Journey due South (1887) i. vii. 97 The appearance of the rock-bound coast is one of unrelieved savagery. 1909 P. E. Henderson Brit. Officer in Balkans xxi. 240 These precipitous hillsides, gaunt and naked..lent a certain savagery to the landscape. 1968 J. McPhee Pine Barrens 41 It is a region aboriginal in savagery, grand in the aspects of untrammelled Nature. 2006 Sc. Daily Mail (Nexis) 6 Jan. 59 The most extraordinary place in Scotland, frankly awesome in its savagery. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < |
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