saniclen.

/ˈsanɪk(ə)l/

Forms: Also Middle English sanycle, 1500s sanickle, 1500s–1600s sanikell, (1600s sanikl, 1700s sanicula).

Etymology: < Old French sanicle (12th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter; Anglo-Norman c1265 in Wright-Wülcker 553/9), < medieval Latin sanicula, saniculum, probably < Latin sānus healthy, with reference to the healing powers formerly attributed to the plant. Compare Spanish sanicula, Portuguese sanicula, Italian sanicola, German sanikel (late Old High German sanikela).

1. The umbelliferous plant Sanicula europæa (more fully wood sanicle). Also, in extended sense, any plant of the genus Sanicula, as S. marilandica, the black snakeroot.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Umbelliferae (umbellifers) > [noun] > sanicle

wood-marchc1000

sanicle1548

wood sanicle1793

Yorkshire sanicle-

14.. Stockholm Med. MS. i. 263 in Anglia XVIII. 302 Take sanycle and grynde it smal.

1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. H.iiij Sanicula is named in englishe Sanicle.

1643 J. Steer tr. Fabricius Exper. Chyrurg. xvi. 66 With a sufficient quantity of the juice of Sanicle..make thereof Trochisqus.

1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. I. vii. 254 A sanicle not unlike the S. Marilandica.

1872 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. (new ed.) ii. 183 Compare, also, fruits of Sanicle, covered with stout hooked prickles.

1889 Daily News 20 May 5/2 Patches of wood~sanicle.

2. Applied to various plants of other genera.

†a. = satyrion n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids

satyrionOE

bollockwort?a1300

sanicle14..

bollock?a1425

martagon1548

orchis1559

dogstones1562

hare's-ballocks1562

stone1562

bollock grass1578

dog's cods1578

dog's cullions1578

double-leaf1578

fly-orchis1578

goat's cullions1578

goat's orchis1578

priest's pintle1578

twayblade1578

bee-orchis1597

bifoil1597

bird's nest1597

bird's orchis1597

butterfly orchis1597

fenny-stones1597

gelded satyrion1597

gnat satyrion1597

humble-bee orchis1597

lady's slipper1597

sweet ballocks1597

two-blade1605

cullions1611

bee-flower1626

fly-flower1640

man orchis1670

musk orchis1670

moccasin flower1680

gnat-flower1688

faham tea1728

Ophrys1754

green man orchis1762

Arethusa1764

honey flower1771

cypripedium1775

rattlesnake plantain1778

Venus's slipper1785

Adam and Eve1789

lizard orchis179.

epidendrum1791

Pogonia?1801

Vanda1801

cymbidium1815

Oncidium1822

putty-root1822

Noah's Ark1826

yellow moccasin1826

gongora1827

cattleya1828

green man1828

nervine1828

stanhopea1829

dove-flower1831

catasetum1836

Odontoglossum1836

Miltonia1837

letter plant1838

spread eagle1838

letter-leaf1839

swan-plant1841

orchid1843

disa1844

masdevallia1845

Phalaenopsis1846

faham1850

Indian crocus1850

moccasin plant1850

pleione1851

dove orchis1852

nerve root1854

Holy Ghost flower1862

basket-plant1865

lizard's tongue1866

mousetail1866

Sobralia1866

swan-neck1866

swanwort1866

Indian shoe1876

odontoglot1879

wreathewort1879

moth orchid1880

rattlesnake orchid1881

dendrobe1882

dove-plant1882

Madeira orchis1882

man orchis1882

swan-flower1884

slipper-orchid1885

slipper orchis1889

mayflower1894

scorpion orchid1897

moederkappie1910

dove orchid1918

monkey orchid1925

man orchid1927

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 613/33 Stinctum, i. Satirion, sanycle.

†b. = saxifrage n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > saxifrage and allies > [noun]

sengreenc1000

wayworta1300

saxifragec1440

stonebreak1548

grass of Parnassus1578

mountain pennywort1578

white liverwort1597

breakstone1688

Parnassia1727

mitella1731

lady's cushion1739

tiarella1759

American bastard sanicle1760

sanicle1760

mitrewort1771

queen's cushion1825

bishop's-cap1839

astilbe1843

coolwort1848

mitrewort1848

rodgersia1874

chrysosplene1877

rockfoil1879

old man's beard1882

foam flower1895

Indian rhubarb1897

mossy1938

piggyback plant1946

heucherella1949

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > saxifrage flowers

prattling parnel1597

pride of London1629

prince's feather1629

London pride1697

none-so-pretty1731

sanicle1760

heuchera1772

nancy-pretty1825

Bergenia1838

St. Patrick's cabbage1851

spider plant1852

strawberry geranium1880

garden gate1881

megasea1886

maiden's wreath1893

mother of thousands1910

1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. 326 Sanicle, Saxifraga.

c. With defining words, as alpine sanicle n., American sanicle n. Heuchera villosa (Miller Plant-n., 1884). American bastard sanicle n. (also bastard sanicle) the genus Mitella. Indian sanicle n., white sanicle n. U.S. the white snakeroot, Eupatorium ageratoïdes (Cent. Dict.).† Yorkshire sanicle n. Obsolete butterwort, Pinguicula vulgaris.bear's ear sanicle, great sanicle: see the first element.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > butterwort

butter-root1597

butterwort1597

Pinguicula1597

Yorkshire sanicle1597

bog violet1713

steep-grass1777

yearning grass1814

steep-wort1886

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > saxifrage and allies > [noun]

sengreenc1000

wayworta1300

saxifragec1440

stonebreak1548

grass of Parnassus1578

mountain pennywort1578

white liverwort1597

breakstone1688

Parnassia1727

mitella1731

lady's cushion1739

tiarella1759

American bastard sanicle1760

sanicle1760

mitrewort1771

queen's cushion1825

bishop's-cap1839

astilbe1843

coolwort1848

mitrewort1848

rodgersia1874

chrysosplene1877

rockfoil1879

old man's beard1882

foam flower1895

Indian rhubarb1897

mossy1938

piggyback plant1946

heucherella1949

1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xcviii. 140 Great Sanicle or Ladies Mantell, groweth in some places of this countrey.

1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 644 Pinguicula..Butterwoort, or Yorkshire Sanicle.

1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 645 The first is called..in English spotted Sanicle; of our London dames pratling Parnell.

1657 W. Coles Adam in Eden xi. 24 The Bears eares according to their name Sanicle are no lesse powerful for healing then the former.

1705 tr. A. Cowley Plants in Wks. (1711) III. 345 Next Spotted Sanicle and Navel-wort.

1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. 326 Sanicle, American Bastard, Mitella.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	sanicle
释义	saniclen. /ˈsanɪk(ə)l/ Forms: Also Middle English sanycle, 1500s sanickle, 1500s–1600s sanikell, (1600s sanikl, 1700s sanicula). Etymology: < Old French sanicle (12th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter; Anglo-Norman c1265 in Wright-Wülcker 553/9), < medieval Latin sanicula, saniculum, probably < Latin sānus healthy, with reference to the healing powers formerly attributed to the plant. Compare Spanish sanicula, Portuguese sanicula, Italian sanicola, German sanikel (late Old High German sanikela). 1. The umbelliferous plant Sanicula europæa (more fully wood sanicle). Also, in extended sense, any plant of the genus Sanicula, as S. marilandica, the black snakeroot. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Umbelliferae (umbellifers) > [noun] > sanicle wood-marchc1000 sanicle1548 wood sanicle1793 Yorkshire sanicle- 14.. Stockholm Med. MS. i. 263 in Anglia XVIII. 302 Take sanycle and grynde it smal. 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. H.iiij Sanicula is named in englishe Sanicle. 1643 J. Steer tr. Fabricius Exper. Chyrurg. xvi. 66 With a sufficient quantity of the juice of Sanicle..make thereof Trochisqus. 1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. I. vii. 254 A sanicle not unlike the S. Marilandica. 1872 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. (new ed.) ii. 183 Compare, also, fruits of Sanicle, covered with stout hooked prickles. 1889 Daily News 20 May 5/2 Patches of wood~sanicle. 2. Applied to various plants of other genera. †a. = satyrion n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids satyrionOE bollockwort?a1300 sanicle14.. bollock?a1425 martagon1548 orchis1559 dogstones1562 hare's-ballocks1562 stone1562 bollock grass1578 dog's cods1578 dog's cullions1578 double-leaf1578 fly-orchis1578 goat's cullions1578 goat's orchis1578 priest's pintle1578 twayblade1578 bee-orchis1597 bifoil1597 bird's nest1597 bird's orchis1597 butterfly orchis1597 fenny-stones1597 gelded satyrion1597 gnat satyrion1597 humble-bee orchis1597 lady's slipper1597 sweet ballocks1597 two-blade1605 cullions1611 bee-flower1626 fly-flower1640 man orchis1670 musk orchis1670 moccasin flower1680 gnat-flower1688 faham tea1728 Ophrys1754 green man orchis1762 Arethusa1764 honey flower1771 cypripedium1775 rattlesnake plantain1778 Venus's slipper1785 Adam and Eve1789 lizard orchis179. epidendrum1791 Pogonia?1801 Vanda1801 cymbidium1815 Oncidium1822 putty-root1822 Noah's Ark1826 yellow moccasin1826 gongora1827 cattleya1828 green man1828 nervine1828 stanhopea1829 dove-flower1831 catasetum1836 Odontoglossum1836 Miltonia1837 letter plant1838 spread eagle1838 letter-leaf1839 swan-plant1841 orchid1843 disa1844 masdevallia1845 Phalaenopsis1846 faham1850 Indian crocus1850 moccasin plant1850 pleione1851 dove orchis1852 nerve root1854 Holy Ghost flower1862 basket-plant1865 lizard's tongue1866 mousetail1866 Sobralia1866 swan-neck1866 swanwort1866 Indian shoe1876 odontoglot1879 wreathewort1879 moth orchid1880 rattlesnake orchid1881 dendrobe1882 dove-plant1882 Madeira orchis1882 man orchis1882 swan-flower1884 slipper-orchid1885 slipper orchis1889 mayflower1894 scorpion orchid1897 moederkappie1910 dove orchid1918 monkey orchid1925 man orchid1927 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 613/33 Stinctum, i. Satirion, sanycle. †b. = saxifrage n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > saxifrage and allies > [noun] sengreenc1000 wayworta1300 saxifragec1440 stonebreak1548 grass of Parnassus1578 mountain pennywort1578 white liverwort1597 breakstone1688 Parnassia1727 mitella1731 lady's cushion1739 tiarella1759 American bastard sanicle1760 sanicle1760 mitrewort1771 queen's cushion1825 bishop's-cap1839 astilbe1843 coolwort1848 mitrewort1848 rodgersia1874 chrysosplene1877 rockfoil1879 old man's beard1882 foam flower1895 Indian rhubarb1897 mossy1938 piggyback plant1946 heucherella1949 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > saxifrage flowers prattling parnel1597 pride of London1629 prince's feather1629 London pride1697 none-so-pretty1731 sanicle1760 heuchera1772 nancy-pretty1825 Bergenia1838 St. Patrick's cabbage1851 spider plant1852 strawberry geranium1880 garden gate1881 megasea1886 maiden's wreath1893 mother of thousands1910 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. 326 Sanicle, Saxifraga. c. With defining words, as alpine sanicle n., American sanicle n. Heuchera villosa (Miller Plant-n., 1884). American bastard sanicle n. (also bastard sanicle) the genus Mitella. Indian sanicle n., white sanicle n. U.S. the white snakeroot, Eupatorium ageratoïdes (Cent. Dict.).† Yorkshire sanicle n. Obsolete butterwort, Pinguicula vulgaris.bear's ear sanicle, great sanicle: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > butterwort butter-root1597 butterwort1597 Pinguicula1597 Yorkshire sanicle1597 bog violet1713 steep-grass1777 yearning grass1814 steep-wort1886 the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > saxifrage and allies > [noun] sengreenc1000 wayworta1300 saxifragec1440 stonebreak1548 grass of Parnassus1578 mountain pennywort1578 white liverwort1597 breakstone1688 Parnassia1727 mitella1731 lady's cushion1739 tiarella1759 American bastard sanicle1760 sanicle1760 mitrewort1771 queen's cushion1825 bishop's-cap1839 astilbe1843 coolwort1848 mitrewort1848 rodgersia1874 chrysosplene1877 rockfoil1879 old man's beard1882 foam flower1895 Indian rhubarb1897 mossy1938 piggyback plant1946 heucherella1949 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xcviii. 140 Great Sanicle or Ladies Mantell, groweth in some places of this countrey. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 644 Pinguicula..Butterwoort, or Yorkshire Sanicle. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 645 The first is called..in English spotted Sanicle; of our London dames pratling Parnell. 1657 W. Coles Adam in Eden xi. 24 The Bears eares according to their name Sanicle are no lesse powerful for healing then the former. 1705 tr. A. Cowley Plants in Wks. (1711) III. 345 Next Spotted Sanicle and Navel-wort. 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. 326 Sanicle, American Bastard, Mitella. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.14..
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