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单词 birdwatcher
释义

birdwatchern.

Brit. /ˈbəːdˌwɒtʃə/, U.S. /ˈbərdˌwɑtʃər/, /ˈbərdˌwɔtʃər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bird n., watcher n.
Etymology: < bird n. + watcher n. In sense 1 as an etymologizing calque on classical Latin auspex auspex n. With sense 2 compare later birdwatch v.
1. A person who divines by means of the flight and cries of birds; an augur, a prophet. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination by natural phenomena > divination by birds, augury > [noun] > one who practises
bird-conjurera1382
bird-speller1571
birdgazer1576
birdwatcher1712
orneoscopist1727
orniscopist1755
1712 W. Oldisworth in tr. Horace Odes II. i. vii. Notes upon Notes 34/1 Auspex does not signify a Favourer or Promoter of any Work or Undertaking, but a Soothsayer, a Consulter of Omens, a Bird-watcher, whenever it is applied to Person.
2. A person who observes wild birds in their natural habitats; esp. one who engages in birdwatching as a hobby or pastime.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > one who sees > [noun] > bird-watcher
birdwatcher1803
birder1900
bird spotter1931
birdo1950
birdman1955
twitcher1974
the world > animals > zoology > study of specific types of animal > [noun] > birds > bird-watching > one who
birdwatcher1803
1803 J. Kenney Society, with Other Poems 41 Pictures of the lonely bird-watcher and of the hay-field group contrasted.
1905 E. Selous (title) The bird watcher in the Shetlands.
1930 J. Huxley Bird-watching & Bird Behaviour i. 13 From the bird-watcher pure and simple it is but a step to the bird-watcher naturalist.
2016 BBC Wildlife July 73/3 Birdwatchers flock here in their eagerness to see these quirky products of avian evolution-in-isolation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).
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n.1712
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