单词 | sea-hedgehog |
释义 | sea-hedgehogn. 1. An echinus or sea urchin. ΚΠ 1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 32 The Sea-hedge-hogge,..is enclosed in a round shell,..garded by an vtter skinne full of prickles, as the land Vrchin. a1682 Sir T. Browne Acct. Fishes Norfolk in Wks. (1835) IV. 333 Echinus Echinometrites sea hedgehog, whose neat shells are common on the shore. 2. The globe-fish or other diodont fish; so called from having erectile spines. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Tetraodontiformes (puffers) > [noun] > family Diodontidae (porcupine-fishes) > member of toad-fish1612 globe fish1668 sculpin1672 sea-hedgehog1711 sea-orb1774 puff-fish1807 puffer1814 balloonfish1834 swell-fish1839 tambour1854 swallow1876 blaasop1947 1711 J. Petiver Gazophylacii VI. Table LX Sea Porcupine... This thorny Fish, is a sort of Sea Hedge-hog. 1879 Günther in Encycl. Brit. X. 685/1 Globe-fish or Sea-Hedgehog. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > as lemmassea-hedgehog 2. Applied to various animals armed with spines, as (a) the tenrec of Madagascar; (b) the porcupine anteater of Australia; (c) sea-hedgehog, the porcupine fish Diodon hystrix; also the sea urchin. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Tetraodontiformes (puffers) > [noun] > family Diodontidae (porcupine-fishes) > diodon hystrix (porcupine-fish) sea-hedgehog1598 porcupine fish1681 sea-porcupine1681 urchin fish1773 porcupine1859 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [noun] > subphylum Eleutherozoa > class Echinoidea > member of (sea-urchin) echinusc1374 urchin fish1566 ruffe1591 sea-hedgehog1598 urchin1601 sea urchin1605 sea-bear1611 sea-chestnut1613 sea-thistle1661 sea-apple1666 sea-egg1666 button-fish1668 sea-button1668 urchin-worm1668 whore's egg1674 sea-shilling1713 echinite1750 echinid1835 pancake1843 echinoid1864 oursin1914 kina1960 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Hechinometri, a kinde of sea hedgehog. 1737 J. Ozell tr. F. Rabelais Wks. I. 350 The Shells of Sea-hedge-hogs are..call'd Coquecigruës. 1863 J. G. Wood Illustr. Nat. Hist. (new ed.) III. 337 The Urchin-Fish or Sea Hedgehog is a good example of the genus Diodon, or Two-toothed fishes..remarkable for the tremendous array of spiny points which it bears on its skin. < n.1602 as lemmas |
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