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单词 sea-hedgehog
释义

sea-hedgehogn.

1. An echinus or sea urchin.
ΚΠ
1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 32 The Sea-hedge-hogge,..is enclosed in a round shell,..garded by an vtter skinne full of prickles, as the land Vrchin.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Acct. Fishes Norfolk in Wks. (1835) IV. 333 Echinus Echinometrites sea hedgehog, whose neat shells are common on the shore.
attributive.1845 P. H. Gosse Ocean (1849) iv. 259 Fragments of coral, sea-hedgehog shells, and their broken off prickles.
2. The globe-fish or other diodont fish; so called from having erectile spines.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Tetraodontiformes (puffers) > [noun] > family Diodontidae (porcupine-fishes) > member of
toad-fish1612
globe fish1668
sculpin1672
sea-hedgehog1711
sea-orb1774
puff-fish1807
puffer1814
balloonfish1834
swell-fish1839
tambour1854
swallow1876
blaasop1947
1711 J. Petiver Gazophylacii VI. Table LX Sea Porcupine... This thorny Fish, is a sort of Sea Hedge-hog.
1879 Günther in Encycl. Brit. X. 685/1 Globe-fish or Sea-Hedgehog.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> as lemmas

sea-hedgehog
2. Applied to various animals armed with spines, as (a) the tenrec of Madagascar; (b) the porcupine anteater of Australia; (c) sea-hedgehog, the porcupine fish Diodon hystrix; also the sea urchin.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Tetraodontiformes (puffers) > [noun] > family Diodontidae (porcupine-fishes) > diodon hystrix (porcupine-fish)
sea-hedgehog1598
porcupine fish1681
sea-porcupine1681
urchin fish1773
porcupine1859
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [noun] > subphylum Eleutherozoa > class Echinoidea > member of (sea-urchin)
echinusc1374
urchin fish1566
ruffe1591
sea-hedgehog1598
urchin1601
sea urchin1605
sea-bear1611
sea-chestnut1613
sea-thistle1661
sea-apple1666
sea-egg1666
button-fish1668
sea-button1668
urchin-worm1668
whore's egg1674
sea-shilling1713
echinite1750
echinid1835
pancake1843
echinoid1864
oursin1914
kina1960
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Hechinometri, a kinde of sea hedgehog.
1737 J. Ozell tr. F. Rabelais Wks. I. 350 The Shells of Sea-hedge-hogs are..call'd Coquecigruës.
1863 J. G. Wood Illustr. Nat. Hist. (new ed.) III. 337 The Urchin-Fish or Sea Hedgehog is a good example of the genus Diodon, or Two-toothed fishes..remarkable for the tremendous array of spiny points which it bears on its skin.
extracted from hedgehogn.
<
n.1602
as lemmas
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