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单词 scantness
释义

scantnessn.

/ˈskantnɪs/
Etymology: < scant adj. + -ness suffix.
1.
a. The condition of being scant or insufficient in quantity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [noun] > state of being limited in amount > scantiness or meagreness
scantnessc1386
parcity1509
tenuity1535
scantiness1567
bareness1580
barrenness1587
exiguity1604
leanness1612
meagreness1622
thinness1623
jejuneness1626
macilencya1631
narrowness1647
straitnessa1704
flimsinessa1763
threadbareness1771
poorness1782
skimpiness1879
threadbarity1892
c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋415 The synful costlewe array of clothynge, and namely in to muche superfluite, or elles in to desordinat scantnesse [v.r. skarsenesse].
c1412 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 1243 I am so drad of monyes scantnesse, That myn hert is al makid of lightnesse.
1574 J. Dee in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eminent Lit. Men (1843) (Camden) 33 Considering your mervailous skantnes of leysor from very waighty matters.
1608 R. Dobson in Lismore Papers (1887) 2nd Ser. I. 124 As for the skantness of it, I know it is as full of stuffe as any gowne you haue..worn.
1609 J. Skene tr. Stat. David II in Regiam Majestatem 45 There is great raritie, and skantnes within the Realme,..of silver.
1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing 193 The miserable scantness of our capacities.
1684 R. Baxter Acct. Twelve Arguments 2 in Catholick Communion Defended Tho the scantness of History..tell us not what words were then used.
1846 R. C. Trench Notes Miracles Introd. iii. 30 All scantness and scarceness, such as this lack of bread in the wilderness,..belonged not to man as his portion at the first.
b. Penury, lack of comforts or necessaries.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > poverty > [noun]
waedlec888
wanspeedc893
wanea1100
wandrethc1175
miseasea1200
povertya1225
lowness?c1225
needc1225
orcostc1225
poorness?a1300
unwealtha1300
defaultc1300
porailc1325
straitnessa1340
poorhead1340
mischiefa1375
miseasetya1382
needinessa1382
misterc1385
indigencec1386
scarcitya1387
noughtc1400
scantnessc1400
necessity?1406
penurya1425
povertnessa1434
exilitya1439
wantc1450
scarcenessc1475
needinga1500
povertiesa1500
penurity?a1505
poortith?a1513
debility1525
tenuity1535
leanness1550
lack1555
Needham1577
inopy1581
pinching1587
dispurveyance1590
egency1600
macritude1623
penuriousness1630
indigency1631
needihood1648
necessitousness1650
egestuosity1656
straitened circumstancesa1766
unopulence1796
Queer Street1811
lowliness1834
breadlessness1860
unwealthiness1886
out-of-elbowness1890
secondary poverty1901
Short Street1920
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxvi. 124 Þai liffe with grete wricchedness and scantness.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 442/2 Scantnesse, parcitas, parcimonia.
c. = scarcity n. 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [noun] > state of being limited in amount > scarcity, dearth, or deficient supply of anything
littleOE
dear cheapc1325
dearth1340
scanta1350
scantityc1386
scarcenessa1387
scarcitya1400
chertea1420
penury?a1425
poverty?1440
penuritya1500
geason1509
carity1530
scantness1543
famishment1569
fewty1596
famine1611
stint1651
grutch1815
1543 Aberdeen Reg. (1844) I. 190 The grit dartht and skantnes in the contray.
2. Of the wind (cf. scant adj. 7). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > use of wind > [noun] > wind as means of propulsion > drawing ahead or unfavourableness
scantness1574
scant1595
scanting1625
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [noun] > wind as means of propulsion > too much ahead > condition of
scantness1574
scanting1625
1574 W. Bourne Regim. for Sea (1577) xix. 50 b Tydes, currentes, or the scantnesse of the wynde, which may put the ship vnto the leewardes of his course.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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