单词 | scapegrace |
释义 | scapegracen.adj. A. n. 1. a. A man or boy of reckless and disorderly habits; an incorrigible scamp. Often used playfully. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > playful mischievousness > mischievous person > [noun] wait-scathe1481 wag-pastya1556 mischief1586 rogue1593 devil1600 villain1609 fiend1621 imp1633 sprite1684 torment1785 scapegrace1809 bad hat1877 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas II. v. i. 40 That scape-grace Leganez had incurred the penalty of the rod. 1819 W. Scott Let. 7 Aug. (1933) V. 450 Most of the Irish of that class are scapegraces drink steal and lie like the devil. 1852 W. M. Thackeray Henry Esmond III. i. 12 He..was the most charming young scapegrace in the army. 1895 G. Meredith Amazing Marriage I. xv. 168 Mention of her old scapegrace of a father lit her up again. b. Applied to a female. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > playful mischievousness > mischievous person > [noun] > female scapegrace1845 1845 E. Cook Poems 2nd Ser. 49 Hebe, that teasing young scapegrace. 2. North American. The red-throated loon or diver, Gavia stellata. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > [noun] > order Gariidae (divers and loons) > gavia stellata (red-throated diver) rain goose1703 red-throated ducker1747 red-throated loon1747 red-throated diver1768 sprat loon1768 scapegrace1835 sprat-borer1861 1835 J. J. Audubon Ornithol. Biogr. III. 24 In the neighbourhood of Boston, and along the Bay of Fundy, they are best known by the names of ‘Scape-grace’ and ‘Cape-racer’. 1917 T. G. Pearson Birds Amer. I. 15 Red-throated Loon..Cape Racer; Scape-grace. 1957 W. L. McAtee Folk-names Canad. Birds 2 Red-throated Loon..scape-grace (Rationalization of Cape Race [where it is often seen]). B. adj. That is a scapegrace; characteristic of a scapegrace. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > roguery > [adjective] pautenerc1330 palliard1484 limmer?a1513 limmerful?a1513 slovenly?1518 knavish1552 patchingc1555 rascal1566 roguing1566 knaifatic1568 roguish1572 rascally1586 land-loping1587 Scanderbegging1593 cullionly1608 rogorous1609 loseling1624 scoundrel1643 schelmish1654 pickled1683 rapscallionly1699 scoundrelish1705 rapscallion1711 pickle1774 scoundrelly1790 picaresque1822 furciferous1823 scapegrace1830 society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > roguery, knavery, or rascalry > [adjective] pautenerc1330 palliard1484 varletc1485 knavisha1492 limmer?a1513 limmerful?a1513 briberous?1536 patchingc1555 rascal1566 roguing1566 roguish1575 arrant1581 skybala1585 rascally1586 land-loping1587 shag-ragc1590 Scanderbegging1593 Scanderbeg1601 rogorous1609 rogueya1627 scoundrel1643 schelmish1654 skelm1673 rapscallionly1699 rapscallion1711 scoundrelly1790 furciferous1823 scapegrace1830 1830 Forrester I. 202 A warrant, sir, to bind over your scapegrace friend there to keep the peace. 1836 T. Hook Gilbert Gurney II. 189 After a sort of scape-grace acquaintance with the maddest wag of London. 1856 D. Masson Ess. Biogr. & Crit. iv. 120 The scapegrace young earl. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1809 |
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