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单词 scapho-
释义

scapho-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Etymology: < ancient Greek σκάϕη boat.
Used to form many scientific terms (of which the most important will be found as main words).
scapho-calcaneal adj.
Brit. /ˌskafə(ʊ)kalˈkeɪnɪəl/
,
U.S. /ˌskæfoʊˌkælˈkeɪniəl/
pertaining to the scaphoid and calcaneum. (In recent dictionaries.)
scapho-cuboid adj.
Brit. /ˌskafə(ʊ)ˈkjuːbɔɪd/
,
U.S. /ˌskæfoʊˈkjuˌbɔɪd/
pertaining to the scaphoid and cuboid bones.
ΚΠ
1876 Quain's Elements Anat. (ed. 8) I. 177 (heading) Scapho-Cuboid Articulation.
scapho-cuneiform adj.
Brit. /ˌskafə(ʊ)ˈkjuːn(ɪ)ᵻfɔːm/
,
/ˌskafə(ʊ)kjuːˈniːᵻfɔːm/
,
U.S. /ˌskæfoʊˈkjun(i)əˌfɔrm/
,
/ˌskæfoʊˌkjuˈniəˌfɔrm/
pertaining to the scaphoid and cuneiform bones.
ΚΠ
1876 Quain's Elements Anat. (ed. 8) I. 178 (heading) Scapho-Cuneiform Articulation.
scaphognathite n.
Brit. /skəˈfɒɡnəθʌɪt/
,
U.S. /skəˈfɑɡnəˌθaɪt/
[Greek γνάθος] a flat oval plate in the gill chamber of fishes, which by movement promotes a constant flow of water through the gill.
ΚΠ
1870 G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life 104 The branchia..act mainly as the scapho-gnathite does.
scaphognathitic adj.
Brit. /ˌskafɒɡnəˈθɪtɪk/
,
/skəˌfɒɡnəˈθɪtɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskæfɑɡnəˈθɪdɪk/
,
/skəˌfɑɡnəˈθɪdɪk/
pertaining to a scaphognathite ( Cent. Dict. 1891).
scapho-lunar adj.
Brit. /ˌskafə(ʊ)ˈluːnə/
,
U.S. /ˌskæfoʊˈlunər/
[compare lunar n. 3] the epithet of a small bone in the carpus of some animals; also elliptical as n.
ΚΠ
1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 252 The..end of the scapho-lunar bone.
1870 W. H. Flower Introd. Osteol. Mammalia xvi. 279 The first row consists of a scapho-lunar and a cuneiform.
scapho-trapezium n.
Brit. /ˌskafə(ʊ)trəˈpiːzɪəm/
,
U.S. /ˌskæfoʊtrəˈpiziəm/
a bone in the carpus of the sloth tribe, corresponding to the scaphoid and the trapezium united.
ΚΠ
1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 246 The scapho-trapezium is characteristic of the sloth-tribe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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