† adjumentn.

Forms: 1500s adiument, 1500s–1800s adjument.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adiūmentum.

Etymology: < classical Latin adiūmentum means of aid, help, support, assistance < adiuvāre adjuvate v. + -mentum -ment suffix. Compare post-classical Latin adiuvamentum (6th cent.).

Obsolete.

Help, assistance. Also: a person who or thing which helps or assists.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun]

fultumeOE

help971

succour?c1225

abetc1330

succouringc1330

speedc1340

subsidya1387

rescousc1390

chevisancea1400

juvamentc1400

supply1420

aid1430

favour1434

supplying1436

suffrage1445

availa1450

boteningc1450

succurrancec1450

adjuvancea1460

assistance1495

meeda1500

subventiona1500

suppliancea1500

adjutory?a1513

sistancea1513

adminiculation1531

abetment1533

assisting1553

adjument1576

society1586

aidance1593

opitulation1598

secourse1598

second1605

suppeditation1605

assistency1642

auxiliation1657

adjutancy1665

adjuvancy1677

abettal1834

sustenance1839

constructiveness1882

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help > a helper

helpend971

recurera1382

undertaker1382

bootc1420

profitera1425

suffrage1445

supplier1456

aidant1477

aider1483

adjutor1531

benefactor1532

assistant?1541

servant1562

aid1569

adjument1576

adjuvant1583

familiar1583

adjoint1603

opitulator1624

adjutator1832

1576 A. Fleming tr. Cicero in Panoplie Epist. 12 We haue al these adiuments and helpes.

1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 3 Such thinges as may either be obnoxious or an adjument to nature.

1641 in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 287 Adjuments or Assistants to the Bishops in Cathedrals as be the Archdeacons abroad.

1663 J. Heath Flagellum sig. A4^v By a mixt adjument of Tumults and Arms..did Cromwel usurp the Soveraignty.

1708 J. Downes Roscius Anglicanus 52 He is skillful in the art of painting, which is a great adjument, very promovent to the art of true elocution.

1843 Dublin Univ. Mag. May 615/2 Music, architecture, sculpture, should be employed..to raise and sublimate devotion. Nor would it be easy to form a conjecture how deeply..the Church of England has suffered from the modern disregard of these adjuments of religion.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	adjument
释义	† adjumentn. Forms: 1500s adiument, 1500s–1800s adjument. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adiūmentum. Etymology: < classical Latin adiūmentum means of aid, help, support, assistance < adiuvāre adjuvate v. + -mentum -ment suffix. Compare post-classical Latin adiuvamentum (6th cent.). Obsolete. Help, assistance. Also: a person who or thing which helps or assists. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] fultumeOE help971 succour?c1225 abetc1330 succouringc1330 speedc1340 subsidya1387 rescousc1390 chevisancea1400 juvamentc1400 supply1420 aid1430 favour1434 supplying1436 suffrage1445 availa1450 boteningc1450 succurrancec1450 adjuvancea1460 assistance1495 meeda1500 subventiona1500 suppliancea1500 adjutory?a1513 sistancea1513 adminiculation1531 abetment1533 assisting1553 adjument1576 society1586 aidance1593 opitulation1598 secourse1598 second1605 suppeditation1605 assistency1642 auxiliation1657 adjutancy1665 adjuvancy1677 abettal1834 sustenance1839 constructiveness1882 the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun] > that which or one who helps or means of help > a helper helpend971 recurera1382 undertaker1382 bootc1420 profitera1425 suffrage1445 supplier1456 aidant1477 aider1483 adjutor1531 benefactor1532 assistant?1541 servant1562 aid1569 adjument1576 adjuvant1583 familiar1583 adjoint1603 opitulator1624 adjutator1832 1576 A. Fleming tr. Cicero in Panoplie Epist. 12 We haue al these adiuments and helpes. 1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 3 Such thinges as may either be obnoxious or an adjument to nature. 1641 in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 287 Adjuments or Assistants to the Bishops in Cathedrals as be the Archdeacons abroad. 1663 J. Heath Flagellum sig. A4^v By a mixt adjument of Tumults and Arms..did Cromwel usurp the Soveraignty. 1708 J. Downes Roscius Anglicanus 52 He is skillful in the art of painting, which is a great adjument, very promovent to the art of true elocution. 1843 Dublin Univ. Mag. May 615/2 Music, architecture, sculpture, should be employed..to raise and sublimate devotion. Nor would it be easy to form a conjecture how deeply..the Church of England has suffered from the modern disregard of these adjuments of religion. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1576
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