scarlatinoidadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌskɑːləˈtiːnɔɪd/,

/ˌskɑːˈlatᵻnɔɪd/, U.S.

/ˌskɑrləˈtiˌnɔɪd/,

/ˌskɑrˈlædənˌɔɪd/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: scarlatina n., -oid suffix.

Etymology: < scarlatina n. + -oid suffix, probably after either scientific Latin scarlatinoides (1832 or earlier) or French scarlatinoïde (1838 or earlier). In use as noun after French scarlatinoïde, noun (1862 or earlier).

Medicine.

A. adj.

Resembling or characteristic of scarlet fever; spec. (of a rash or eruption) resembling that of scarlet fever; scarlatiniform.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > scarlatina

scarlatinous1796

scarlatinal1828

scarlatinoid1842

scarlatiniform1855

1842 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 13 120 Among the various appearances which the skin presents in puerperal fever, he mentions the varioloid, scarlatinoid and urticaria-like eruptions which have been occasionally observed.

a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 189 A diffused scarlatinoid eruption.

1927 Jrnl. Hygiene 26 96 Conditions such as surgical scarlet fever and puerperal scarlet fever suggest that the power of producing a scarlatinoid condition may be widespread amongst these streptococci.

1975 W. T. Hubbert et al. Dis. Transmitted Animals to Man (ed. 6) viii. 175/2 Within the last decade Russian workers have described, under the name of Far-Eastern scarlatinoid fever, a new form of yersiniosis characterized by fever, a scarlatiniform eruption, acute polyarthritis and arthralgia.

2007 Jrnl. Infection 55 419 Most patients had fever (43/45), sore throat (40/45), scarlatinoid rash (39/45) and strawberry-like tongue (30/45).

B. n.

A febrile illness characterized by a rash, and resembling scarlet fever; (also) scarlet fever itself when occurring in a non-epidemic or atypical form (as in a puerperal or surgical streptococcal infection). Now rare or disused.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > scarlatina

scarlet fevera1651

scarlatina1771

rosalia1780

scarlatinine1842

scarlatinoid1885

milk scarlatina1887

1885 Med. Era Jan. 211/2 The eruptions which may result from this drug [sc. belladonna] are still more often the occasion of error..on account of the general phenomena, and particularly of the soreness of the throat, which is the effect of it, and which gives them so close a resemblance to the scarlatinoids described by Guéniot.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 464 The first group which they call Rubeoloids and Scarlatinoids comprises the erythemas which simulate the erythematous eruptive fevers in all their stages.

1920 J. R. Mohler & A. Eichhorn tr. F. Hutyra & J. Marek Special Pathol. & Therapeutics Dis. Domest. Animals (ed. 2) I. 248 Scarlatinoid of Horses. Under this name Champetier described a disease of young horses which resembled scarlet fever of man.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	scarlatinoid
释义	scarlatinoidadj.n. Brit. /ˌskɑːləˈtiːnɔɪd/, /ˌskɑːˈlatᵻnɔɪd/, U.S. /ˌskɑrləˈtiˌnɔɪd/, /ˌskɑrˈlædənˌɔɪd/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: scarlatina n., -oid suffix. Etymology: < scarlatina n. + -oid suffix, probably after either scientific Latin scarlatinoides (1832 or earlier) or French scarlatinoïde (1838 or earlier). In use as noun after French scarlatinoïde, noun (1862 or earlier). Medicine. A. adj. Resembling or characteristic of scarlet fever; spec. (of a rash or eruption) resembling that of scarlet fever; scarlatiniform. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > scarlatina scarlatinous1796 scarlatinal1828 scarlatinoid1842 scarlatiniform1855 1842 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 13 120 Among the various appearances which the skin presents in puerperal fever, he mentions the varioloid, scarlatinoid and urticaria-like eruptions which have been occasionally observed. a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 189 A diffused scarlatinoid eruption. 1927 Jrnl. Hygiene 26 96 Conditions such as surgical scarlet fever and puerperal scarlet fever suggest that the power of producing a scarlatinoid condition may be widespread amongst these streptococci. 1975 W. T. Hubbert et al. Dis. Transmitted Animals to Man (ed. 6) viii. 175/2 Within the last decade Russian workers have described, under the name of Far-Eastern scarlatinoid fever, a new form of yersiniosis characterized by fever, a scarlatiniform eruption, acute polyarthritis and arthralgia. 2007 Jrnl. Infection 55 419 Most patients had fever (43/45), sore throat (40/45), scarlatinoid rash (39/45) and strawberry-like tongue (30/45). B. n. A febrile illness characterized by a rash, and resembling scarlet fever; (also) scarlet fever itself when occurring in a non-epidemic or atypical form (as in a puerperal or surgical streptococcal infection). Now rare or disused. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > scarlatina scarlet fevera1651 scarlatina1771 rosalia1780 scarlatinine1842 scarlatinoid1885 milk scarlatina1887 1885 Med. Era Jan. 211/2 The eruptions which may result from this drug [sc. belladonna] are still more often the occasion of error..on account of the general phenomena, and particularly of the soreness of the throat, which is the effect of it, and which gives them so close a resemblance to the scarlatinoids described by Guéniot. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 464 The first group which they call Rubeoloids and Scarlatinoids comprises the erythemas which simulate the erythematous eruptive fevers in all their stages. 1920 J. R. Mohler & A. Eichhorn tr. F. Hutyra & J. Marek Special Pathol. & Therapeutics Dis. Domest. Animals (ed. 2) I. 248 Scarlatinoid of Horses. Under this name Champetier described a disease of young horses which resembled scarlet fever of man. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1842
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