单词 | schooner |
释义 | schoonern.1 1. a. A small seagoing fore-and-aft rigged vessel, originally with only two masts, but now often with three or four masts and carrying one or more topsails.The rig characteristic of a schooner has been defined as consisting essentially of two gaff sails, the after sail not being smaller than the fore, and a head sail set on a bowsprit. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > with specific rig > fore and aft rigged > schooner schooner1716 1716 in Hist. Rec. (Boston) XXIX. 231 Ye Skooner May~flower from North Carolina. 1721 Moses Prince Let. in J. J. Babson Hist. Gloucester (Mass.) (1860) 252 Went to see Capt. Robinson's lady. This gentleman was the first contriver of schooners, and built the first of the sort about eight years ago. 1724 Boston News-let. 16 Apr. Upon the 4th instant Benjamin Chadwell in the Scooner Good-Will, of Marblehead, was taken by a private sloop. 1725 Boston News-let. 22 Apr. The Schooner Swallow. 1741 in J. Bulkeley & J. Cummins Voy. to South-seas (1743) 126 Witness our Hands, on Board the Speedwell Schooner, in the latitude 50: 40 S. this 8th Day of November, 1741. 1774 T. Hutchinson Diary I. 336 We are in pain for Cap. Dundass and passengers in a scooner sent Express from Gen. Gage, and spoke within Scilly the 16th. 1841 H. W. Longfellow Wreck of Hesperus in Boston Bk. (ed. 3) 74 It was the schooner Hesperus, That sailed the wintry sea. 1908 Toilers of Deep Sept. 178/2 Both the warship and the fishing schooner were sounding fog-alarms. b. schooner on the rocks (see quots.). Nautical slang. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > meat dishes > [noun] > roasted meat bredea1000 roasteda1398 roasta1400 Easter lambc1400 hasterya1475 roast meat1528 roast beef1564 rib roast1627 rôti1771 rosbif1822 Sunday joint1844 buccan1862 sauerbraten1889 crown roast1901 schooner on the rocks1916 porchetta1929 sour beef1935 siu mei1960 nyama choma1980 1916 ‘Taffrail’ Carry On! 28 A ‘schooner on the rocks’ does not refer to a nautical disaster, but to meat and potatoes baked in a peculiar way. 1922 Mariner's Mirror 8 222/1 Schooner on the Rocks. This dish consists of a joint baked in a sea of batter. 1927 P. Riley Mem. ii. 11 Dinner..varied from salt beef,..‘Schooner on the Rocks’, i.e., joint of meat roasted on potatoes, or ‘toad in the hole’. 2. U.S. (See quot. 1904). ΚΠ 1858 N.Y. Tribune 7 June 5/6 In our streets [in Lawrence, Kansas] may be seen large covered wagons, alias ‘prairie schooners’... These wagons are generally drawn by oxen, otherwise by mules. 1882 B. Harte Flip, & Found at Blazing Star 2 The blinding white canvas covers of 'mountain schooners'. 1891 E. Roper By Track & Trail xii. 174 Goods and passengers are delivered by the railway to be conveyed by ‘prairie schooners’ over this road. 1904 P. Fountain Great North-West xxviii. 342 A prairie schooner is a waggon furnished with all sorts of stores likely to be required in outlying stations and farms. Compounds C1. General attributive. a. schooner-rigged adj. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [adjective] > rigged > in specific ways lateen1540 high-riggeda1547 tall1548 well-rigged1577 under-sailed1599 over-rigged1627 schooner-rigged1769 sloop-rigged1769 ketch-rigged1775 spritsail1791 brig-rigged1796 square-rigged1802 ship-rigged1803 taunt-rigged1825 Bermudian-rigged1846 Bermudian1847 maphrodite1849 bark-rigged1858 butter-rigged1881 jackass rigged1883 1769 W. Falconer Universal Dict. Marine (1780) Vergue en boute dehors, the main-boom of a sloop-rigged, or schooner-rigged vessel. 1812 Examiner 7 Sept. 576/1 A large schooner-rigged canoe. 1895 Oracle Encycl. I. 503/2 Brigantine, a small vessel, partly square~rigged and partly schooner-rigged. 1924 R. Clements Gipsy of Horn iii. 47 All hands were working schooner-rigged, going at it with their blood up. 1935 Amer. Speech 10 79/1 Schooner rigged, unequipped with proper clothes or other necessities. 1946 R. E. Higginbotham Wine for my Brothers vi. 126 The Dane travelled schooner-rigged, and philosophically heaved his mail overboard. b. schooner-man n. ΚΠ 1914 W. D. Steele Storm 270 Then he scrutinized the rank of schooner-men flanking me. 1972 F. E. Bowker Blue Water Coaster 30 We thought that he had picked up an old schoonerman, but it wasn't long before we discovered that he was an unemployed shoemaker. schooner-sail n. [translating German schonersegel foresail] ΚΠ 1930 D. Martin Boy Scout with Sea Devil 48 We hoisted up the Fores'l and the Schooners'l. 1952 G. Cowan Log of Pelican vi. 41 We cleaned out lockers,..bent the schooner sail and got the fore-canvas up in stops, and found a place for everything. C2. schooner barge n. (a) U.S. a short-masted vessel designed to be towed; (b) a flat-bottomed vessel rigged as a topsail schooner. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > sailing-barge gabbart1487 wherry1589 piragua1667 schooner barge1819 spritsail1867 stumpy1881 sailing-barge1886 spritty1920 sailor-man1948 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel of specific construction or shape > flat-bottomed boat > [noun] > barge > sailing gabbart1487 Western barge1506 wherry1589 west country1651 piragua1667 schooner barge1819 spritsail1867 stumpy1881 sailing-barge1886 spritty1920 sailor-man1948 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel of specific construction or shape > flat-bottomed boat > [noun] > barge > other types of barge coal barge1720 budgerow1727 water1727 brick barge1738 tent-barge1796 water barge1798 passage-barge1804 steam barge1812 schooner barge1819 tongkang1834 bumbarge1839 Tom Pudding1880 grain-barge1902 butty1923 support barge1967 reel barge1972 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > with specific rig > fore and aft rigged > schooner > schooner-rigged vessels schooner-frigate1799 mackinaw boat1812 ballahoo1815 schooner barge1819 Jack1845 schooner-yacht1876 bugeye1877 jackass schooner1879 buckeye1885 butterman1885 schooner yawl1889 ram1904 Tancook schooner1933 goelette1948 1819 Western Rev. I. 361 The River is navigated by steam boats, barges, keel boats, schooner barges. 1867 Mitchell's Maritime Reg. 1620 On Monday the fine schooner-barge Edith was launched. 1900 Bath (Maine) Daily Times 22 May 5/3 The new three-masted schooner barge Flora for the Commercial Towboat Co. of Boston was launched yesterday. 1945 Amer. Neptune V. 139 In the East Coast schooner-barge fleet, only a few have been built with five masts. 1951 F. G. C. Carr Sailing Barges 126 As far as the hulls of these big barquentine and schooner barges were concerned, they were like very large boomies. schooner-frigate n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > with specific rig > fore and aft rigged > schooner > schooner-rigged vessels schooner-frigate1799 mackinaw boat1812 ballahoo1815 schooner barge1819 Jack1845 schooner-yacht1876 bugeye1877 jackass schooner1879 buckeye1885 butterman1885 schooner yawl1889 ram1904 Tancook schooner1933 goelette1948 1799 Naval Chron. 2 271 Admiral Knowles constructed..a schooner frigate, that carried twenty twelve-pounders on the main-deck, and two eighteen-pounders on her fore~castle. schooner-gun-vessel n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > war vessel > [noun] > gunboat artillery boat1759 gun-boat1793 gun-vessel1800 gun-brig1801 schooner-gun-vessel1806 gunship1841 turret-ship1862 turret-vessel1862 pelter1890 1806 A. Duncan Life Nelson 136 The..schooner gun-vessels made their escape. schooner-yacht n. vessels of various classes resembling a schooner in build or rig. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > pleasure vessel > [noun] > yacht > types of yacht steam-yacht1812 skimmer1844 schooner-yacht1876 cruiser1879 keel1883 skimming-dish1884 cutter-yacht1885 bulb-keel1893 keel-boat1893 forty1894 half-rater1894 forty-tonner1895 one-designer1897 raceabout1897 forty-footer1902 sonder1907 star1911 tonnage-cheater1912 scow1929 tabloid1930 Yngling1969 maxi yacht1974 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > with specific rig > fore and aft rigged > schooner > schooner-rigged vessels schooner-frigate1799 mackinaw boat1812 ballahoo1815 schooner barge1819 Jack1845 schooner-yacht1876 bugeye1877 jackass schooner1879 buckeye1885 butterman1885 schooner yawl1889 ram1904 Tancook schooner1933 goelette1948 1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xxxv. 75 A schooner-yacht, whose sheets gleamed like bridal satin. schooner yawl n. a variety of two-masted schooner. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > with specific rig > fore and aft rigged > schooner > schooner-rigged vessels schooner-frigate1799 mackinaw boat1812 ballahoo1815 schooner barge1819 Jack1845 schooner-yacht1876 bugeye1877 jackass schooner1879 buckeye1885 butterman1885 schooner yawl1889 ram1904 Tancook schooner1933 goelette1948 1889 Forest & Stream 4 Apr. 227/3 Adding a jigger mast..cuts off the nasty big boom and large mainsail..making the yacht a schooner yawl. 1970 Amer. Neptune XXX. 196 Not counting the schooner-yawl White Cap, which was discussed among the schooners, yawls made up 8.7 percent of American sailing yachts in 1902. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). schoonern.2 1. Categories » a. U.S. ‘A tall glass, used for lager-beer and ale, and containing about double the quantity of an ordinary tumbler’ (Webster, Suppl. 1879). b. Hence, in British use, a customary measure (see quot. 1896) by which beer is sold by retail in various places. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > amount defined by capacity > [noun] > amount that fills a receptacle > glass > beer-glass schooner1886 schooner1934 tank1936 1886 Boston (Mass.) Jrnl. 21 July 2/4 Scene: A beer garden. Mr. Schweitzer (referring to the music): ‘Dot vos Meyerbeer.’ Mr. Hooligan (excitedly, in view of the fact that only one schooner stands on the table between the two gentlemen): ‘Ye're a liar, it's my beer’. 1895 N. Brit. Daily Mail (Glasgow) 23 Sept. 4 He..had two glasses of whisky and a schooner of beer. 1896 N. Brit. Daily Mail (Glasgow) 7 Mar. 2 Of these [local measures] ‘the schooner’ containing 14 fluid ounces, or 2 4-5ths imperial gills, occupied perhaps the most prominent place.., being found in everyday use, under various names, in London, Glasgow, Aberdeen, and elsewhere. c. Australian and New Zealand. A large beer-glass of locally variable capacity (see quots. 1966, 1973); the (measure of) beer contained in such a glass. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > large for liquor > for beer or cider beer-pot1546 black pot1582 beer-glass1594 beer-barrel1603 beer-bombard1652 stound1674 beer-vat1837 beer-bottle1839 stein1855 tunning cask1891 bulk barrel1905 seidel1922 schooner1934 stubby1957 the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > amount defined by capacity > [noun] > amount that fills a receptacle > glass > beer-glass schooner1886 schooner1934 tank1936 1934 Bulletin (Sydney) 21 Feb. 10/1 In Brisbane, a standard pint served in a long glass is a ‘schooner’. 1947 D. M. Davin Gorse blooms Pale 126 Sitting in the pub with a schooner under his nose. 1966 G. W. Turner Eng. Lang. in Austral. & N.Z. viii. 163 A schooner in New South Wales is a fifteen-ounce glass, in Adelaide a nine-ounce glass. 1969 Advertiser (Adelaide) 12 May 5/4 Just because someone wants to spend an arvo sinking a few schooners in his own way. 1973 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 1 Dec. 17/7 The traveller finished up at the Federal with 128 schooners (the local term for an eight ounce glass). 1977 Bulletin (Sydney) 22 Jan. 27/2 He calculated he would consume eight schooners (15oz glasses) of beer, plus some spirits, over three hours. 1981 Advertiser (Adelaide) 2 July 6/6 Mr Connelly and Mr McKenzie said the second stage of the change was planned for October when the 285 ml (10 oz) glass would be introduced to replace the 255 ml (9 oz) schooner. 2. A tall, waisted sherry glass; the measure contained by this. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > glass glassc888 verrea1382 Venice glass1527 rummer1625 bottle glass1626 Malaga glassa1627 flute1649 flute-glass1668 long glass1680 mum-glass1684 toasting glass1703 wine glass1709 tulip-glass1755 tun-glass1755 water glass1779 tumbler-glass1795 Madeira glass1801 tumbling glass1803 noggin glass1805 champagne glass1815 table glass1815 balloon glass1819 copita1841 firing glass1842 nobbler1842 thimble glass1843 wine1848 liqueur-glass1850 straw-stem1853 pokal1854 goblet1856 mousseline1862 pony glass1862 long-sleever1872 cocktail glass1873 champagne flute1882 yard-glass1882 sleever1896 tea-glass1898 liqueur1907 dock-glass1911 toast-master glass1916 Waterford1916 stem-glass1922 Pilsner glass1923 Amen glass1924 ballon1930 balloon goblet1931 thistle glass1935 snifter1937 balloon1951 shot-glass1955 handle1956 tulip1961 schooner1967 champagne fountain1973 the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > amount defined by capacity > [noun] > amount that fills a receptacle > glass > wine-glass > sherry-glass schooner1967 1967 J. Potter Foul Play xvii. 204 What about joining me in a schooner of sherry? 1973 Times 20 Oct. 14/3 The abominably proportioned waisted Elgin glass, sometimes used for sherry, or its vulgar outsize version, the schooner. 1975 Spectator 11 Jan. 36/1 A chain of nosheries have just sent out a drinks guide that shows sherry in that abominable receptacle known as an ‘Elgin’ or ‘schooner’. 1977 Habitat 1977/78 Catal. 121 Elgin schooner. For large sherries. 3½ oz. Compounds schooner-house n. a place for the sale of schooners of liquor. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tavern or public house > other types of tavern soaking club1694 molly-house1728 night house1728 tide-house1764 rathskeller1768 morning-house1781 free public house1793 lust-house1818 gin palace1833 free and easy1842 schooner-house1893 gay bar1947 tasca1957 singles bar1969 pub theatre1971 theme pub1983 brewpub1985 gastropub1996 1893 E. M. Whittemore Delia ix. 59 I was having a big time sporting round schooner houses. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11716n.21886 |
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