blepharo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek βλεϕαρο-.

Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek βλεϕαρο-, combining form (in e.g. βλεφαροσπάξ arching the eyebrows) of ancient Greek βλέϕαρον eyelid, of unknown origin (see note); compare -o- connective. Compare scientific Latin blepharo-, French blepharo-, German blepharo- (all attested from the first half of the 19th cent.).It has been suggested that ancient Greek βλέϕαρον derives from an aspirated variant of the stem of βλέπειν to see (see ablepsy n.). Alongside these Attic forms the Doric forms γλέϕαρον and γλέπειν are also attested.

Used in numerous terms of Pathology, etc.: as blephaˈritis n. inflammation of the eyelids. ˈblepharoˌplasty n. the operation of supplying any deficiency caused by wound or lesion of the eyelid. ˌblepharoˈplastic adj. ˈblepharospasm n. spasm of the orbicular muscle of the eyelids. ˈblepharostat n. an instrument for fixing the eyelid during operations in the eye. ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon)

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > other disorders of eyelids

ptilosis1684

trachoma1684

helosis1706

ptosis1710

blepharoptosis1807

symblepharon1819

raspberry lid1869

blepharospasm1872

sago-grain1873

gumming1874

Stellwag's sign1887

tylosis1890

cycloplegia1902

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > spasm or cramp > type of spasm > of specific muscles

dog spasm1615

wry-mouth1661

risus sardonius1663

lifeblood1733

locked jaw1754

laryngismus1822

podism1858

blepharospasm1872

Saturday night palsy1887

wrist clonus1888

cardiospasm1896

pylorospasm1898

wrist jerk1899

histrionic spasm1912

main d'accoucheur1926

twister's cramp-

1872 T. G. Thomas Pract. Treat. Dis. Women (ed. 3) 137 The same relation which blepharospasm [bears] to the lids.

1875 H. Walton Pract. Treat. Dis. Eye (ed. 3) 332 Blepharospasm, by which the eyelids are violently and persistently closed.

Draft additions 1993

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blepharoplasty n.

Brit.

/ˈblɛfərə(ʊ)ˌplasti/

U.S.

/ˈblɛfəroʊˌplæsti/

plastic surgery on the eyelid.

blepharoplastic adj.

Brit.

/ˌblɛfərə(ʊ)ˈplastɪk/

U.S.

/ˌblɛfəroʊˈplæstɪk/

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > fixation and repair operations > [adjective] > repair operations on specific parts

rhinoplastic1824

labioplastic1840

blepharoplastic1841

posthioplastic1842

staphyloplastic1842

stomatoplastic1842

cheiloplastic1847

osteoplastic1862

uranoplastic1865

staphylorrhaphic1875

angioplastic1913

mammaplastic1947

tympanoplastic1955

1841 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 14 Apr. 149 (heading) Blepharoplastic operations for the restoration of the lower eyelid.

1842 T. D. Mütter On Rec. Improvements in Surg. 33 Adopting..the phraseology of Zeis, I include under the expression plastic surgery, all the specific terms employed in speaking of each particular modification of the principle; such as rhinoplasty when the nose is made,..blepharoplasty when the eyelids, [etc.].

1842 T. D. Mütter On Rec. Improvements in Surg. 35 Dr. Post of New York has recently published a case of blepharoplastic operation.

1913 Amer. Encycl. & Dict. Ophthalmol. II. 1090 (caption) Richet's blepharoplastic method.

1964 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 14) xxxi. 499 More extensive cicatricial displacement requires some form of blepharoplasty, employing whole or split-skin grafts or flaps of skin taken from the upper lid.

1981 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 4 Apr. 1099/1 Breast enhancement, blepharoplasty, and facelifts seem, perhaps, to have a more positive basis with their aim of making the woman feel and appear more desirable.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	blepharo-
释义	blepharo-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek βλεϕαρο-. Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek βλεϕαρο-, combining form (in e.g. βλεφαροσπάξ arching the eyebrows) of ancient Greek βλέϕαρον eyelid, of unknown origin (see note); compare -o- connective. Compare scientific Latin blepharo-, French blepharo-, German blepharo- (all attested from the first half of the 19th cent.).It has been suggested that ancient Greek βλέϕαρον derives from an aspirated variant of the stem of βλέπειν to see (see ablepsy n.). Alongside these Attic forms the Doric forms γλέϕαρον and γλέπειν are also attested. Used in numerous terms of Pathology, etc.: as blephaˈritis n. inflammation of the eyelids. ˈblepharoˌplasty n. the operation of supplying any deficiency caused by wound or lesion of the eyelid. ˌblepharoˈplastic adj. ˈblepharospasm n. spasm of the orbicular muscle of the eyelids. ˈblepharostat n. an instrument for fixing the eyelid during operations in the eye. ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon) ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > other disorders of eyelids ptilosis1684 trachoma1684 helosis1706 ptosis1710 blepharoptosis1807 symblepharon1819 raspberry lid1869 blepharospasm1872 sago-grain1873 gumming1874 Stellwag's sign1887 tylosis1890 cycloplegia1902 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > spasm or cramp > type of spasm > of specific muscles dog spasm1615 wry-mouth1661 risus sardonius1663 lifeblood1733 locked jaw1754 laryngismus1822 podism1858 blepharospasm1872 Saturday night palsy1887 wrist clonus1888 cardiospasm1896 pylorospasm1898 wrist jerk1899 histrionic spasm1912 main d'accoucheur1926 twister's cramp- 1872 T. G. Thomas Pract. Treat. Dis. Women (ed. 3) 137 The same relation which blepharospasm [bears] to the lids. 1875 H. Walton Pract. Treat. Dis. Eye (ed. 3) 332 Blepharospasm, by which the eyelids are violently and persistently closed. Draft additions 1993 Thesaurus » Categories » blepharoplasty n. Brit. /ˈblɛfərə(ʊ)ˌplasti/ , U.S. /ˈblɛfəroʊˌplæsti/ plastic surgery on the eyelid. blepharoplastic adj. Brit. /ˌblɛfərə(ʊ)ˈplastɪk/ , U.S. /ˌblɛfəroʊˈplæstɪk/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > fixation and repair operations > [adjective] > repair operations on specific parts rhinoplastic1824 labioplastic1840 blepharoplastic1841 posthioplastic1842 staphyloplastic1842 stomatoplastic1842 cheiloplastic1847 osteoplastic1862 uranoplastic1865 staphylorrhaphic1875 angioplastic1913 mammaplastic1947 tympanoplastic1955 1841 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 14 Apr. 149 (heading) Blepharoplastic operations for the restoration of the lower eyelid. 1842 T. D. Mütter On Rec. Improvements in Surg. 33 Adopting..the phraseology of Zeis, I include under the expression plastic surgery, all the specific terms employed in speaking of each particular modification of the principle; such as rhinoplasty when the nose is made,..blepharoplasty when the eyelids, [etc.]. 1842 T. D. Mütter On Rec. Improvements in Surg. 35 Dr. Post of New York has recently published a case of blepharoplastic operation. 1913 Amer. Encycl. & Dict. Ophthalmol. II. 1090 (caption) Richet's blepharoplastic method. 1964 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 14) xxxi. 499 More extensive cicatricial displacement requires some form of blepharoplasty, employing whole or split-skin grafts or flaps of skin taken from the upper lid. 1981 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 4 Apr. 1099/1 Breast enhancement, blepharoplasty, and facelifts seem, perhaps, to have a more positive basis with their aim of making the woman feel and appear more desirable. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < comb. form1841
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