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单词 scotophobe
释义

Scotophoben.

Brit. /ˈskɒtə(ʊ)fəʊb/, U.S. /ˈskɑdəˌfoʊb/
Forms: 1900s– Scotophobe, 1900s– Scottophobe.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Scoto- comb. form1, -phobe comb. form.
Etymology: < Scoto- comb. form1 + -phobe comb. form, after Scotophobia n.1Compare French scotophobe (rare), apparently earliest in the following quot. with reference to Samuel Johnson:1879 Revue de Géogr. 5 258 Et son [sc. Samuel Johnson's] compagnon de voyage, Boswell, sur lequel se déchaînait souvent l'acre humeur du ‘scotophobe’ célèbre.
A person who has a strong aversion or hostility towards Scotland, its people, or its culture.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > fear or dislike of other nations > [noun] > specific nations > persons
anti-Gallican1755
Russophobist1836
Anglophobist1854
Anglophobe1855
Anglophobiac1862
Russophobe1862
miso-Hellene1868
Turcophobist1877
Judaeophobe1881
Gallophobe1883
Germanophobe1883
Francophobe1885
Turcophobe1896
Teutonophobe1897
Scotophobe1901
anti-Britisher1902
Teutophobe1904
Bulgarophobe1917
Sinophobe1919
mishellene1958
Sovietophobe1980
1901 G. Saintsbury Earlier Renaissance i. 51 A Scotophobe, a Tory, a hater of Republicans, and a severe critic like Dr Johnson.
1976 Times Lit. Suppl. 2 July 823/3 This ‘never ending clan of Macs and Donalds upon Donalds’, as one Scotophobe put it in the 1760s.
1995 Daily Tel. 14 Dec. 20/4 John Wilkes, arch Scotophobe and pioneer of English nationalism, warned the English that ‘No Scot ever exerted himself but for a Scot’.
2007 Guardian 11 Apr. 33/3 Roy Hattersley, a former deputy Labour leader and not a rabid Scotophobe, has written that it is a ‘constitutional absurdity’ for a Scottish MP to be home secretary.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1901
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