adjurementn.

Brit.

/əˈdʒʊəm(ə)nt/,

/əˈdʒɔːm(ə)nt/, U.S.

/əˈdʒʊ(ə)rm(ə)nt/,

/æˈdʒʊ(ə)rm(ə)nt/

Forms: Middle English–1500s adiurement, 1600s– adjurement.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adiuramentum.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin adiuramentum prayer, entreaty (Vulgate), exorcism (5th cent.) < classical Latin adiūrāre adjure v. + -mentum -ment suffix. Compare Middle French adjurement exorcism (15th cent. and 1590 in two apparently isolated attestations). Compare adjuration n.

= adjuration n. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > earnest request or entreaty

halsingc825

bisocnea1250

beseechinga1300

scritha1325

adjurementa1382

obsecrationa1382

supplication1417

jurationc1425

treatyc1450

treatise1470

entreatya1530

obtestation1531

entreat1532

greetc1540

entreature?1548

supplicamusa1580

treat1601

beseech1609

instant1610

impetration1618

solicit1639

entreatment1825

plea1925

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Tobit ix. 5 Thou seest, hou Raguel hath coniurid me, whos adiurement [a1425 L.V. chargyng; L. adjuramentum] I mai not dispisen.

1582 R. Mulcaster 1st Pt. Elementarie xxv. 171/1 Adiurement.

a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 260 If you be an Israelite serve the Lord; if Christ be your Master, follow peace and humility. These are deep adjurements.

1721 R. Welton tr. T. Alvares de Andrade Sufferings Son of God II. 777 To This Adjurement of the High-Priest, The Holy Jesus, having more Regard to the Name of God,..Reply'd In plain Terms.

1784 E. Allen Reason 295 After a little adjurement by the King, he alters his prediction and prophesies diametrically the reverse.

1828 Portfolio 22 Mar. 194/2 The adjurement was for the love of mercy, in lieu of an appeal to the tinkling angels that generally lined a traveller's pouch.

1881 J. J. Lalor & P. Shorey tr. H. Von Holst Constit. & Polit. Hist. U.S. III. xvi. 559 The courage and the convictions of the northern delegates had been stormed at for nine long months with threats, arguments, and adjurements.

1905 Badminton Mag. 20 81 The adjurements of the head Förster to keep in line or be eternally d—d.

1999 P. Tablino Gabra (rev. ed.) 335 Even if the name Waaqa is rarely expressed in the ritual prayers, it is understood that the prayers are directed to him... He is invoked in adjurements and maledictions.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	adjurement
释义	adjurementn. Brit. /əˈdʒʊəm(ə)nt/, /əˈdʒɔːm(ə)nt/, U.S. /əˈdʒʊ(ə)rm(ə)nt/, /æˈdʒʊ(ə)rm(ə)nt/ Forms: Middle English–1500s adiurement, 1600s– adjurement. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adiuramentum. Etymology: < post-classical Latin adiuramentum prayer, entreaty (Vulgate), exorcism (5th cent.) < classical Latin adiūrāre adjure v. + -mentum -ment suffix. Compare Middle French adjurement exorcism (15th cent. and 1590 in two apparently isolated attestations). Compare adjuration n. = adjuration n. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > earnest request or entreaty halsingc825 bisocnea1250 beseechinga1300 scritha1325 adjurementa1382 obsecrationa1382 supplication1417 jurationc1425 treatyc1450 treatise1470 entreatya1530 obtestation1531 entreat1532 greetc1540 entreature?1548 supplicamusa1580 treat1601 beseech1609 instant1610 impetration1618 solicit1639 entreatment1825 plea1925 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Tobit ix. 5 Thou seest, hou Raguel hath coniurid me, whos adiurement [a1425 L.V. chargyng; L. adjuramentum] I mai not dispisen. 1582 R. Mulcaster 1st Pt. Elementarie xxv. 171/1 Adiurement. a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 260 If you be an Israelite serve the Lord; if Christ be your Master, follow peace and humility. These are deep adjurements. 1721 R. Welton tr. T. Alvares de Andrade Sufferings Son of God II. 777 To This Adjurement of the High-Priest, The Holy Jesus, having more Regard to the Name of God,..Reply'd In plain Terms. 1784 E. Allen Reason 295 After a little adjurement by the King, he alters his prediction and prophesies diametrically the reverse. 1828 Portfolio 22 Mar. 194/2 The adjurement was for the love of mercy, in lieu of an appeal to the tinkling angels that generally lined a traveller's pouch. 1881 J. J. Lalor & P. Shorey tr. H. Von Holst Constit. & Polit. Hist. U.S. III. xvi. 559 The courage and the convictions of the northern delegates had been stormed at for nine long months with threats, arguments, and adjurements. 1905 Badminton Mag. 20 81 The adjurements of the head Förster to keep in line or be eternally d—d. 1999 P. Tablino Gabra (rev. ed.) 335 Even if the name Waaqa is rarely expressed in the ritual prayers, it is understood that the prayers are directed to him... He is invoked in adjurements and maledictions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1382
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