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单词 schizo-
释义

schizo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Etymology: N.E.D. (1910) gives the pronunciation as (skəi·zo, skəizǫ·) /ˈskaɪzəʊ/, /skaɪˈzɒ/.
1. irregularly representing Greek σχίζειν to split, combining with other words of Greek origin in various scientific terms.
schizocarp n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)kɑːp/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)kɑːp/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌkɑrp/
[Greek καρπός fruit] Botany a term applied to dry fruits which break up into two or more one-seeded mericarps without dehiscing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [noun] > schizocarp
cremocarp1861
schizocarp1870
1870 A. Henfrey & M. T. Masters Elem. Course Bot. (ed. 2) 135 In such a case the term schizocarp is employed to designate the whole fruit.
schizocarpic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈkɑːpɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈkɑːpɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈkɑrpɪk/
schizocarpous adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈkɑːpəs/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈkɑːpəs/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈkɑrpəs/
‘resembling or belonging to a schizocarp’ ( Cent. Dict. 1891).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [adjective] > indehiscent or like an achene
four-wingeda1711
nucamentaceous1829
samaroid1830
indehiscent1832
pseudospermic1835
nucamentous1840
pseudo-spermous1849
tetrapterous1860
achenial1863
cypselous1878
schizocarpous1905
1905 I. B. Balfour tr. C. E. von Goebel Organogr. Plants II. 160 Andreaea..is an exception, and its sporogonia are schizocarpous, for no lid is produced.
schizochroal adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈkrəʊəl/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈkrəʊəl/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈkroʊəl/
,
/skɪtˈsɑkrəwəl/
,
/skəˈzɑkrəwəl/
[Greek χρώς skin] Palaeontology applied to certain trilobite eyes in which the cornea is divided to form several discrete lenses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > trilobites > [adjective] > of eyes of
schizochroal1888
1888 J. M. Clarke in Jrnl. Morphol. 2 254 The character of the visual area in the trilobites is twofold; (a) it may be covered by a smooth, continuous epithelial film or cornea, through which the lenses of the ommatidia are visible by translucence, and (b) the cornea may be transected by the protrusion of the sclera and limited to the surfaces of the ommatidia... The first group may be designated by the term Holochroal; the second group by the term Schizochroal.
1888 J. M. Clarke in Jrnl. Morphol. 2 266 The schizochroal eyes of the Trilobites are aggregated and not properly compound eyes.
1976 Nature 13 May 130/1 Trilobites of the suborder Phacopina had schizochroal eyes, in which comparatively few large separate lenses are distributed over the eye surface.
schizocœle n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)siːl/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)siːl/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌsil/
[Greek κοῖλον a hollow] Zoology a perivisceral cavity formed by a splitting of the mesoblast.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [noun] > visceral cavity
archenteron1877
perienteron1877
schizocœle1877
1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals i. 51 That form of perivisceral cavity which I have termed a schizocœle.
1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) Introd. 30 The well-known term schizocoele may be retained for them [the coelomic cavities of Vertebrata].
schizocœlic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈsiːlɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈsiːlɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈsilɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [adjective] > visceral cavity
schizocœlous1875
perienteric1878
schizocœlic1900
1900 Lankester's Treat. Zool. iii. 26 Formerly the system was supposed to develop as a cleft in the mesenchyme, and therefore was called the ‘schizocoelic system’.
schizocœlous adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈsiːləs/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈsiːləs/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈsiləs/
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [adjective] > visceral cavity
schizocœlous1875
perienteric1878
schizocœlic1900
1875 Huxley in Encycl. Brit. II. 53/1 In the Lamellibranchiata and Odontophora, there is every reason to believe that the perivisceral cavity is formed by splitting of the mesoblast, or that they are schizocœlous.
schizocœly n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)ˌsiːli/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)ˌsiːli/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌsili/
Zoology schizocœlic mode of formation (of a cœlom).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > internal organs and systems > [noun] > body-cavity > mode of formation
schizocœly1962
1962 D. Nichols Echinoderms i. 14 A coelom..can arise as a split in the mesoderm (schizocoely) or as an outgrowth of the gut cavity or enteron (enterocoely).
1978 Nature 4 May 23/2 In this context, the mode of formation of the coelom (enterocoely, schizocoely, gonocoely) is of secondary importance.
schizodinic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈdɪnɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈdɪnɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈdɪnɪk/
[ < schizo- comb. form + -odinic comb. form] Zoology belonging to a group of Mollusca, in which a temporary rupture of the body-wall takes place for the extrusion of the genital products.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [adjective] > of types of > belonging to other groups of
encephalous1851
rhipidoglossate1869
cephalous1874
thecosomatous1878
rhipidoglossan1882
schizodinic1883
cryptodont1889
odontophoran1890
marginellid1917
1883 E. R. Lankester in Encycl. Brit. XVI. 682/1 Cœlomate animals are, according to this nomenclature, either Schizodinic or Porodinic.
Schizodon n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsədɒn/
,
/ˈskɪdzədɒn/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌdɑn/
[modern Latin; Greek ὀδοντ- tooth] Zoology a genus of rodents, distinguished by having a molar with single internal and external folds, which meet in the middle of the tooth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Rodentia or rodent > [noun] > family Sciuridae (squirrel) > other types of
palm squirrel1771
sugar squirrel1846
Schizodon1848
ground-squirrel1867
1848 G. R. Waterhouse Nat. Hist. Mammalia II. 265 Schizodon fuscus. The Brown Schizodon.
schizogenesis n.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnᵻsɪs/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnᵻsɪs/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈdʒɛnəsəs/
[modern Latin (Haeckel, 1866); Greek γένεσις reproduction] Biology fissiparous generation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [noun] > by division
fission1846
scissiparity1857
fissiparation1864
fissuration1867
fissiparism1868
fissiparity1872
cleavage1876
fragmentation1881
schizogony1887
blastogenesis1889
nuclear fission1889
schizogenesis1891
transfission1891
heterokinesis1893
homoeokinesis1893
multiple fission1896
binary fission1897
plasmotomy1902
1891 Cent. Dict. Schizogenesis.., fission as a mode of reproduction; generation by fission.
schizogenetic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsoʊdʒəˈnɛdɪk/
[-genetic comb. form] Botany = schizogenic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [adjective] > of or having intercellular space
schizogenous1883
schizogenetic1884
schizogenic1885
rhexigenous1888
1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 213 To the first, schizogenetic, category belong the larger air-spaces in stem, roots, and leaves of many marsh and water-plants.
schizogenetically adv.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtᵻkli/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtᵻkli/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsoʊdʒəˈnɛdək(ə)li/
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [adverb]
membranously1750
membranaceously1821
subcortically1871
schizogenetically1884
vascularly1890
rhexigenously1959
1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 209 The reservoirs arise schizogenetically.
schizogenic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈdʒɛnɪk/
[-gen comb. form 2 + -ic suffix] Botany formed by cleavage; applied to cavities formed by the splitting of the common wall of contiguous cells.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [adjective] > of or having intercellular space
schizogenous1883
schizogenetic1884
schizogenic1885
rhexigenous1888
1885 G. L. Goodale in A. Gray & G. L. Goodale Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) II. i. ii. 99 The first mode of development of intercellular spaces has been termed schizogenic.
schizogenous adj.
Brit. /skɪtˈsɒdʒᵻnəs/
,
/skɪtˈsɒdʒn̩əs/
,
/skɪdˈzɒdʒᵻnəs/
,
/skɪdˈzɒdʒn̩əs/
,
U.S. /skɪtˈsɑdʒənəs/
,
/skəˈzɑdʒənəs/
[-gen comb. form 2 + -ous suffix] Botany = schizogenic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [adjective] > of or having intercellular space
schizogenous1883
schizogenetic1884
schizogenic1885
rhexigenous1888
1883 Athenæum 29 Dec. 870/3 [Mr. J. R. Green concludes] that, at least in some species [of Hypericaceæ], there is also a series of schizogenous ducts.
schizognathism n.
Brit. /skɪtˈsɒɡnəθɪz(ə)m/
,
/skɪdˈzɒɡnəθɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /skɪtˈsɑɡnəˌθɪzəm/
[Greek γνάθος jaw + -ism suffix] Ornithology a condition in which the bony palate is cleft from the posterior nares to the end of the beak.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > bones > [noun] > hyoid or palatine > condition of palate
schizognathism1884
1884 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds (ed. 2) 170 Schizognathism is the kind of ‘cleft palate’ shown by the columbine and gallinaceous birds.
schizognathous adj.
Brit. /skɪtˈsɒɡnəθəs/
,
/skɪdˈzɒɡnəθəs/
,
U.S. /skɪtˈsɑɡnəθəs/
having a cleft palate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > bones > [adjective] > of palatine
septomaxillary1868
schizognathous1872
holorhinal1884
schizorhinal1884
1872 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds 229 The palate is schizognathous.
schizogonic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈɡɒnɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈɡɒnɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈɡɑnɪk/
pertaining to schizogony; spec. schizogonic cycle, the second of the two stages in the life-history of a Coccidian.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > protozoa > class Sporozoa > subclass Teleosporidia > [noun] > order Coccidia > member of > stage in life cycle of
schizogonic cycle1902
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXII. 816/1 The schizogonic cycle..occurs in human blood, giving rise to malarial fever.
schizogony n.
Brit. /skɪtˈsɒɡəni/
,
/skɪdˈzɒɡəni/
,
U.S. /skɪtˈsɑɡəni/
,
/skəˈzɑɡəni/
[ < modern Latin schizogonia (Haeckel); Greek -γονία reproduction] Zoology = schizogenesis n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [noun] > by division
fission1846
scissiparity1857
fissiparation1864
fissuration1867
fissiparism1868
fissiparity1872
cleavage1876
fragmentation1881
schizogony1887
blastogenesis1889
nuclear fission1889
schizogenesis1891
transfission1891
heterokinesis1893
homoeokinesis1893
multiple fission1896
binary fission1897
plasmotomy1902
1887 Hubrecht in Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. Mar. 613 Schizogony having once been established, it must have been further beneficial to the species.
schizomycetes n.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)mʌɪˈsiːtiːz/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)mʌɪˈsiːtiːz/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsoʊˌmaɪˈsidiz/
(sing. schizomycete) [see mycetes n.2] Biology (plural) a group of microscopic, rod-like, unicellular organisms, multiplying by fission, variously known as bacteria, microbes, etc.; rarely in singular.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > bacterium > [noun] > types of
vibrio1850
micrococcus1870
microzyme1870
Spirillum1875
mycothrix1876
leptothrix1877
Spirochaete1877
streptococcus1877
Actinomyces1879
frogspawn1880
schizophyte1880
schizomycetes1881
gonococcus1882
saprophile1882
vibrion1882
coccus1883
diplococcus1883
streptobacteria1883
Clostridium1884
actinomycetes1885
pneumococcus1885
macrococcus1887
staphylococcus1887
iron bacterium1888
Proteus1888
ferrobacterium1890
meningococcus1890
rhizobium1890
sulphobacteria1890
nitrobacterium1891
Streptothrix1891
sulphur bacterium1891
myxobacter1892
Myxococcus1892
tetracoccus1893
coli1894
Pasteurella1895
pyrotoxin1895
Gaertner1897
purple bacterium1897
myxobacterium1898
pseudomonas1899
thiobacteria1900
treponema1908
corynebacterium1909
mycobacterium1909
Salmonella1913
Neisseria1915
botulinum1916
rickettsia1916
leptospira1918
acetobacter1920
Brucella1920
pseudomonad1921
strep1927
enterobacterium1929
opportunist1937
eubacterium1939
agrobacterium1942
persister1944
Moraxella1948
enteric1956
streptomycete1956
leptospire1957
transformant1957
lysogen1958
listeria1961
C. difficile1962
yersinia1967
Campylobacter1971
cyanobacterium1973
coryneform1976
eubacterium1977
legionella1979
acetogen1982
C. diff.1990
acidophilous1996
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 96 The living organisms to which the advocates of the germ theory attribute the causation of the infectious diseases, are embraced under the name schizomycetes.
schizomycetic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)mʌɪˈsiːtɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)mʌɪˈsiːtɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsoʊˌmaɪˈsidɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > bacterium > [adjective] > types of
vibrionic1850
vibrioid1864
micrococcal1881
gonococcal1888
pneumococcic1891
spirillar1891
pneumococcal1895
pneumococcous1897
streptococcal1897
streptococcic1897
paratyphoid1898
schizomycetic1898
amphitrichous1900
lophotrichous1900
staphylococcal1900
streptococcous1902
streptothricial1903
staphylococcic1904
rhizobial1906
meningococcal1907
meningococcic1907
clostridial1909
botulinum1910
coccoid1912
treponemal1913
Salmonella1916
leptospiral1924
neisserian1925
rickettsial1925
coccal1928
amphitrichate1929
botulinal1939
eubacterial1946
myxococcal1946
coryneform1952
neisserial1955
myxobacterial1957
listerial1961
listeric1961
cyanobacterial1974
1898 Salter tr. Lafar Techn. Mycol. I. title Schizomycetic Fermentation.
schizomycetous adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)mʌɪˈsiːtəs/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)mʌɪˈsiːtəs/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsoʊˌmaɪˈsidəs/
Π
c1904 Encycl. Dict. Suppl. Schizomycetous.
schizophyte n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)fʌɪt/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)fʌɪt/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌfaɪt/
[-phyte comb. form] Biology a microscopic organism multiplying by fission, akin to Schizomycetes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > bacterium > [noun] > types of
vibrio1850
micrococcus1870
microzyme1870
Spirillum1875
mycothrix1876
leptothrix1877
Spirochaete1877
streptococcus1877
Actinomyces1879
frogspawn1880
schizophyte1880
schizomycetes1881
gonococcus1882
saprophile1882
vibrion1882
coccus1883
diplococcus1883
streptobacteria1883
Clostridium1884
actinomycetes1885
pneumococcus1885
macrococcus1887
staphylococcus1887
iron bacterium1888
Proteus1888
ferrobacterium1890
meningococcus1890
rhizobium1890
sulphobacteria1890
nitrobacterium1891
Streptothrix1891
sulphur bacterium1891
myxobacter1892
Myxococcus1892
tetracoccus1893
coli1894
Pasteurella1895
pyrotoxin1895
Gaertner1897
purple bacterium1897
myxobacterium1898
pseudomonas1899
thiobacteria1900
treponema1908
corynebacterium1909
mycobacterium1909
Salmonella1913
Neisseria1915
botulinum1916
rickettsia1916
leptospira1918
acetobacter1920
Brucella1920
pseudomonad1921
strep1927
enterobacterium1929
opportunist1937
eubacterium1939
agrobacterium1942
persister1944
Moraxella1948
enteric1956
streptomycete1956
leptospire1957
transformant1957
lysogen1958
listeria1961
C. difficile1962
yersinia1967
Campylobacter1971
cyanobacterium1973
coryneform1976
eubacterium1977
legionella1979
acetogen1982
C. diff.1990
acidophilous1996
1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. XII. 229 Schizophyte, a microscopic organism belonging to Cohn's order schizoporeae, and allied to bacteria..regarded as a variety of bacillus.
1887 H. E. F. Garnsey tr. H. A. de Bary Lect. Bacteria 37 This group has received the name of Fission-plants or Schizophytes.
schizopod n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)pɒd/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)pɒd/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌpɑd/
Zoology a member of the schizopoda.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Schizopoda > member of
schizopod1842
1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 1088/1 Schizopods.
1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vi. 348 This may be termed the Schizopod stage.
schizopoda n.
Brit. /skɪtˈsɒpədə/
,
/skɪdˈzɒpədə/
,
U.S. /skɪtˈsɑpədə/
,
/skəˈzɑpədə/
[Greek ποδ- foot] (plural) a sub-order of crustaceans, named from the apparent splitting of the thoracic limbs produced by the great development of the exopodites.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Schizopoda
schizopoda1840
1840 E. Blyth et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom 422 (note) The Schizopoda..have been found to be more nearly allied to the order Stomapoda.
schizopodous adj.
Brit. /skɪtˈsɒpədəs/
,
/skɪdˈzɒpədəs/
,
U.S. /skɪtˈsɑpədəs/
,
/skəˈzɑpədəs/
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [adjective] > of or belonging to Malacostraca > of the Thoracostraca > belonging to Schizopoda
schizopodous1858
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Schizopodus, applied..to a tribe of the Crustaceæ..the feet of which are deeply divided into slender branches: schizopodous.
1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vi. 367 The Schizopodous Podophthalmia.
schizorhinal adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈrʌɪnl/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈrʌɪnl/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈraɪn(ə)l/
[ < schizo- comb. form + -rhinal comb. form] Ornithology having each nasal bone deeply cleft or forked.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > bones > [adjective] > of palatine
septomaxillary1868
schizognathous1872
holorhinal1884
schizorhinal1884
1884 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds (ed. 2) 165 In the Columbidæ,..the nasal bones are schizorhinal.
1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV Introd. 91 Herein he [Garrod] strove to prove that Birds ought to be divided into two Subclasses—one, called Holorhinal,..and the other, called Schizorhinal.
schizothecal adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈθiːkl/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈθiːkl/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈθik(ə)l/
[Greek θήκη a case] Ornithology having the podotheca divided by scutellation or reticulation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > of legs > of parts of
schizothecal1884
podothecal1890
1884 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds (ed. 2) 125 Such a podotheca is holothecal... The generic opposite is schizothecal.
2. Psychology. With pronunciation /skɪtsəʊ/, /skɪdzəʊ/. Used to represent schizophrenia n., as in [Greek θυμός mind, temper] , (characteristic of) a person who is introverted and imaginative, and so regarded as tending to schizophrenia rather than to manic-depressive illness.
schizotaxia n.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈtaksɪə/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈtaksɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈtæksiə/
[Greek τάξις order, arrangement] a genetically determined defect in the functioning of the nervous system which has been suggested as predisposing to schizophrenia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > schizotaxia
schizotaxia1962
1962 P. Meehl in Amer. Psychologist XVII. 830/1 This neural integrative defect, which I shall christen schizotaxia, is all that can properly be spoken of as inherited.
1966 I. B. Weiner Psychodiagnosis in Schizophrenia i. 7 Persons with schizotaxia acquire a personality organization called schizotypy that is characterized by four core behavior traits... These schizotypic traits are universally learned by all schizotaxic persons... Whereas most schizotypes remain compensated, those who are confronted with certain causal environmental influences..are likely to decompensate into clinical schizophrenia.
1974 S. Arieti Interpr. Schizophrenia (ed. 2) xlv. 697 Schizotaxia is a necessary but not sufficient condition in the etiology of schizophrenia.
schizotaxic adj. and n.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈtaksɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈtaksɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈtæksɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > schizophrenia > schizotaxia
schizotaxic1962
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > schizotaxia > person
schizotaxic1962
1962 P. Meehl in Amer. Psychologist XVII. 831/1 All schizotaxics become, on all.. existing social learning regimes, schizotypic in personality organization.
1962 P. Meehl in Amer. Psychologist XVII. 830/1 The imposition of a social learning history upon schizotaxic individuals.
1974 S. Arieti Interpr. Schizophrenia (ed. 2) xlv. 697 A minority of schizotaxics..are ‘potentiated into clinical schizophrenia’.
schizothyme n. and adj.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)θʌɪm/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)θʌɪm/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌθaɪm/
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia
schizothyme1925
schizothymic1925
schizotypal1953
schizotypic1962
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia > person
schizothyme1925
schizotype1953
1925 W. J. H. Sprott tr. E. Kretschmer Physique & Char. xii. 208 We call the members of that large constitution-class, from which the schizophrenes are recruited, ‘schizothymes’, and those that correspond to the circular psychotics are called ‘cyclothymes’.
1932 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. Jan. 236 The mean age of the cyclothyme group is greater than that of the schizothyme.
1936 A. Huxley Eyeless in Gaza viii. 87 ‘What a lot of ribs you've got!’ she said at last. ‘Schizothyme physique,’ he answered.
1952 H. Read Philos. Mod. Art iv. 84 If in the end we describe..Michelangelo as a typical ‘schizothyme’, the common reader is not much the wiser.
1964 I. M. Smith Spatial Ability vii. 229 He found the creative significantly more schizothyme, self-sufficient, withdrawn, sophisticated, desurgent and radical.
1972 Encycl. Psychol. III. 180/1 The schizothyme is characterized by..‘a conscious contrast between the ego and the outside world’, ‘a touchy or indifferent withdrawal from the mass of his fellow men’, the predominance of ‘dreams, ideas or principles’.
schizothymia n.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈθʌɪmɪə/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈθʌɪmɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈθaɪmiə/
schizothymic constitution or temperament.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia
schizothymia1940
schizotypy1962
1940 H. G. Wells Babes in Darkling Wood iv. ii. 335 Schizothymia, the psychoanalysts would have called this sort of dreaming.
1964 I. M. Smith Spatial Ability ix. 287 The hyperactivity.., nervousness and anxiety seem..more closely related to introversion or schizothymia than to extraversion.
schizothymic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈθʌɪmɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈθʌɪmɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈθaɪmɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia
schizothyme1925
schizothymic1925
schizotypal1953
schizotypic1962
1925 W. J. H. Sprott tr. E. Kretschmer Physique & Char. xiii. 223 The group of wits..ironists and satirists whose nature is indicated by the names, Heine, Voltaire,..Nietzsche. This group belongs quite decidedly to the schizothymic side.
1951 Mind 60 287 The ethical question is not whether one should be cyclothymic like Goering or schizothymic like Himmler in one's destructiveness; rather it is whether one should be destructive at all, and, if so, towards what.
1961 Lancet 23 Sept. 712/1 Hereditary factors were more important for excitability, the cyclothymic–schizothymic scale, and super-ego strength.
schizotypal adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈtʌɪpl/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈtʌɪpl/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈtaɪp(ə)l/
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia
schizothyme1925
schizothymic1925
schizotypal1953
schizotypic1962
1953 S. Rado in Amer. Jrnl. Psychiatry CX. 410/1 The ensemble of psychodynamic traits peculiar to the schizotypes may be called schizotypal organization.
1965 G. E. Daniels et al. New Perspectives in Psychoanal. 109 Variants of the schizophrenic disorders like—schizoid personality, schizotypal,..and pseudo-neurotic schizophrenia.
1978 P. O'Brien Disordered Mind iv. 75 Such syndromes are now officially classified as Schizotypal Personality Disorders.
schizotype n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)tʌɪp/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)tʌɪp/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌtaɪp/
a personality type in which schizophrenia is potentially or actually present.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia > person
schizothyme1925
schizotype1953
1953 S. Rado in Amer. Jrnl. Psychiatry CX. 409/2 In this sense the patient suffering from an open schizophrenic psychosis is a schizophrenic phenotype, engendered by a schizophrenic genotype in its interaction with the environment... For psychodynamic purposes I shall abbreviate the term schizophrenic phenotype to schizotype.
schizotypic adj.
Brit. /ˌskɪtsə(ʊ)ˈtɪpɪk/
,
/ˌskɪdzə(ʊ)ˈtɪpɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌskɪtsəˈtɪpɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia
schizothyme1925
schizothymic1925
schizotypal1953
schizotypic1962
19621Schizotypic [see schizotaxic adj. and n.].
1974 S. Arieti Interpr. Schizophrenia (ed. 2) xlv. 697 All schizotaxics become schizotypic in personality organization, but most of them do not decompensate and never develop a psychosis.
schizotypy n.
Brit. /ˈskɪtsə(ʊ)ˌtʌɪpi/
,
/ˈskɪdzə(ʊ)ˌtʌɪpi/
,
U.S. /ˈskɪtsəˌtaɪpi/
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > schizotypy or schizothymia
schizothymia1940
schizotypy1962
1962 Amer. Psychologist XVII. 830/2 The most important research need here is development of high~validity indicators for compensated schizotypy.
1966Schizotypy [see schizotaxia n.].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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