scoveln.

Forms: Also scovell.

Etymology: < early modern French escouvelle (Cotgrave), diminutive of escouve ( < Latin scōpa) broom. (The ordinary French word for the baker's ‘malkin’ is écouvillon, Old French escouvillon.)Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈscovel(l.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

A baker's malkin.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > baker's equipment > oven-rake, -broom, or -mop

oven rakeOE

cole-rakec1440

sweeperc1440

furgon1530

scovel1553

furner1598

fruggan1611

oven-fork1611

scovin1657

coul-rake1877

1553 J. Withals Shorte Dict. f. 45 /1 A scouell, dagge, or malkyn, wherwith the flore of the ouen is made cleane, peniculus.

1662 J. A. Comenius Janua Linguarum Trilinguis 84 But first he [sc. the baker] rakes the fire from it with a scovel (maukin, cole-rake).

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 317/1 Bakers Terms in their Art... A Scovel, a Maukin, an Oven sweep.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	scovel
释义	scoveln. Forms: Also scovell. Etymology: < early modern French escouvelle (Cotgrave), diminutive of escouve ( < Latin scōpa) broom. (The ordinary French word for the baker's ‘malkin’ is écouvillon, Old French escouvillon.)Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈscovel(l. Obsolete exc. dialect. A baker's malkin. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > baker's equipment > oven-rake, -broom, or -mop oven rakeOE cole-rakec1440 sweeperc1440 furgon1530 scovel1553 furner1598 fruggan1611 oven-fork1611 scovin1657 coul-rake1877 1553 J. Withals Shorte Dict. f. 45 /1 A scouell, dagge, or malkyn, wherwith the flore of the ouen is made cleane, peniculus. 1662 J. A. Comenius Janua Linguarum Trilinguis 84 But first he [sc. the baker] rakes the fire from it with a scovel (maukin, cole-rake). 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 317/1 Bakers Terms in their Art... A Scovel, a Maukin, an Oven sweep. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1553
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