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单词 second octave
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second octave
a. The note which lies at an interval of seven degrees of the scale above or (occasionally) below a given note, and is produced by oscillations of twice or half the frequency respectively. Hence (by extension): any of the notes at successive intervals of this size above or below a given note (sometimes called second octave, third octave, etc.).The octave forms the starting point of a new scale of identical intervals but different pitch, and thus has the same alphabetical or sol-fa name as the given note.
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society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [noun] > octave
diapasona1398
eighth1597
octave1694
ottava1724
septime1764
c1570 Art of Music (BL Add. 4911) f. 54, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) The thrid chaptour is of the convenient and congrew according of the ferd diatessaron consonance placit betuixt the vnison and the octaw.
1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 299 One Hooper..could so close his lips, as to sing an octave at the same time.
1694 W. Holder Treat. Harmony iv. 52 The Octave being but a Replication of the Unison, or given Note below it,..it closeth and terminates the first perfect System, and the next Octave above it ascends by the same Intervals..and so on.
1721 R. Bradley Philos. Acct. Wks. Nature 160 The progressive Tones from that Ground-Note to the Octave, which is the Resolve of the Ground-Note, declares the Key.
1764 W. Tans'ur in New & Compleat Introd. Grounds & Rules Mus. ii. v. 25 The discords are a second, a fourth, and a seventh, and their octaves.
1825 B. Field Geogr. Mem. New S. Wales 433 The music begins with a high note, and gradually sinks to the octave, whence it rises again immediately to the top.
1889 E. Prout Harmony ii. §33 The division of any string into halves, quarters, eighths, or sixteenths, gives the various upper octaves of the ‘generator’.
1961 A. Hopkins Talking about Music (1977) i. iv. 56 A tune of infectious gaiety played by the first violins doubled at the upper octave by a solo oboe.
1973 J. Bronowski Ascent of Man (1976) v. 156 Begin with the whole string: this is the ground note. Move the node to the midpoint: this is the octave above it.
extracted from octaven.2adj.
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